Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, both sexes in UNICEF: Eastern and Southern Africa

UNICEF: Eastern and Southern Africa: Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, both sexes was 72.5% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
72.5%
Change on year
up 0.4%
Rank
147th
of 203 groups
All-time high
72.5%
in 2024
All-time low
54.3%
in 1984
Years of data
41
1984–2024

Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, both sexes in UNICEF: Eastern and Southern Africa, 1984–2024

0204060801984200420241984: 54.3 %1985: 54.7 %1986: 55.1 %1987: 55.8 %1988: 56.2 %1989: 56.6 %1990: 57.2 %1991: 57.3 %1992: 57.6 %1993: 58 %1994: 58.6 %1995: 59.1 %1996: 59.7 %1997: 60.5 %1998: 60.7 %1999: 61.7 %2000: 62.2 %2001: 62.8 %2002: 63.5 %2003: 64 %2004: 64.3 %2005: 63.6 %2006: 62.1 %2007: 63.3 %2008: 63.5 %2009: 64.3 %2010: 65.1 %2011: 65.7 %2012: 67.6 %2013: 68.5 %2014: 68.9 %2015: 69.3 %2016: 70.1 %2017: 69.9 %2018: 70.7 %2019: 71.9 %2020: 72 %2021: 71.7 %2022: 72 %2023: 72.2 %2024: 72.5 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, both sexes in UNICEF: Eastern and Southern Africa is 72.5%, measured in 2024. That is the highest value across all 41 years on record.

The figure is up 0.4% on the previous year and up 5.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, both sexes in UNICEF: Eastern and Southern Africa peaked at 72.5% in 2024 and was at its lowest, 54.3%, in 1984.

That places UNICEF: Eastern and Southern Africa 147th out of 203 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 41 years of available data.

Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, both sexes in UNICEF: Eastern and Southern Africa, year by year

Annual values for Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, both sexes (%) in UNICEF: Eastern and Southern Africa, 1984 to 2024.
Year % Change
1984 54.3%
1985 54.7% +0.7%
1986 55.1% +0.7%
1987 55.8% +1.1%
1988 56.2% +0.8%
1989 56.6% +0.7%
1990 57.2% +1.1%
1991 57.3% +0.1%
1992 57.6% +0.5%
1993 58.0% +0.8%
1994 58.6% +0.9%
1995 59.1% +1.0%
1996 59.7% +1.0%
1997 60.5% +1.3%
1998 60.7% +0.4%
1999 61.7% +1.6%
2000 62.2% +0.9%
2001 62.8% +0.9%
2002 63.5% +1.2%
2003 64.0% +0.9%
2004 64.3% +0.4%
2005 63.6% -1.1%
2006 62.1% -2.2%
2007 63.3% +1.8%
2008 63.5% +0.4%
2009 64.3% +1.2%
2010 65.1% +1.3%
2011 65.7% +0.9%
2012 67.6% +2.8%
2013 68.5% +1.3%
2014 68.9% +0.6%
2015 69.3% +0.6%
2016 70.1% +1.1%
2017 69.9% -0.3%
2018 70.7% +1.2%
2019 71.9% +1.7%
2020 72.0% +0.2%
2021 71.7% -0.5%
2022 72.0% +0.4%
2023 72.2% +0.4%
2024 72.5% +0.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 55.5% 54.3% 56.6% 6
1990s 59.0% 57.2% 61.7% 10
2000s 63.4% 62.1% 64.3% 10
2010s 68.8% 65.1% 71.9% 10
2020s 72.1% 71.7% 72.5% 5

More education data for UNICEF: Eastern and Southern Africa

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Frequently asked questions

What is adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, both sexes in UNICEF: Eastern and Southern Africa?
Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, both sexes in UNICEF: Eastern and Southern Africa was 72.5% in 2024, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, both sexes recorded in UNICEF: Eastern and Southern Africa?
The highest recorded value was 72.5% in 2024.
What is the lowest adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, both sexes recorded in UNICEF: Eastern and Southern Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 54.3% in 1984.
How does UNICEF: Eastern and Southern Africa rank for adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, both sexes?
UNICEF: Eastern and Southern Africa ranks 147th out of 203 groups with data for 2024.
Is adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, both sexes rising or falling in UNICEF: Eastern and Southern Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 5.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this UNICEF: Eastern and Southern Africa data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, both sexes (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, both sexes in UNICEF: Eastern and Southern Africa. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/adult-literacy-rate-population-15-years-both-sexes-percent/unicef-eastern-and-southern-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, both sexes (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
292 places, 9,592 data points, 1970–2024
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release