Barro-Lee: Average years of secondary schooling, age 40-44, total by country
Average years of secondary schooling, 40-44, total is the average years of secondary education completed among people age 40-44.
Countries reporting
144
Highest
8.38
Germany
Lowest
0.14
Mozambique
Median
2.97
Years covered
51
1960–2010
Data points
1,584
What the numbers show
Barro-Lee: Average years of secondary schooling, age 40-44, total is currently reported for 144 countries. The highest value is 8.38 in Germany; the lowest is 0.14 in Mozambique.
The median across all reporting countries is 2.97, and the mean is 3.15.
The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 60.
Over the past decade 120 countries rose and 22 fell. The largest increase was in Yemen (up 580.0%), and the largest decrease in Latvia (down 41.0%).
Barro-Lee: Average years of secondary schooling, age 40-44, total: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Germany | 8.38 | 2010 | up 17.2% | volatile |
| 2 | Tajikistan | 7.67 | 2010 | up 1.1% | rising |
| 3 | Kazakhstan | 6.96 | 2010 | up 1.3% | volatile |
| 4 | Kyrgyzstan | 6.85 | 2010 | up 11.9% | volatile |
| 5 | Republic of Moldova | 6.7 | 2010 | up 6.5% | volatile |
| 6 | Switzerland | 6.37 | 2010 | up 37.3% | rising |
| 7 | Hong Kong, China | 6.16 | 2010 | up 53.6% | rising |
| 8 | Israel | 6.15 | 2010 | up 18.5% | rising |
| 9 | Mongolia | 6.14 | 2010 | up 40.5% | volatile |
| 10 | France | 6.09 | 2010 | up 25.1% | volatile |
| 11 | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | 5.99 | 2010 | up 65.9% | rising |
| 12 | Austria | 5.86 | 2010 | up 5.8% | rising |
| 13 | Italy | 5.85 | 2010 | up 14.3% | volatile |
| 14 | Republic of Korea | 5.78 | 2010 | up 18.7% | volatile |
| 15 | United States of America | 5.74 | 2010 | down 0.2% | rising |
| 16 | Estonia | 5.63 | 2010 | down 0.9% | volatile |
| 17 | Canada | 5.62 | 2010 | up 15.4% | rising |
| 18 | Malta | 5.6 | 2010 | up 17.2% | volatile |
| 19 | Sweden | 5.56 | 2010 | up 5.7% | rising |
| 20 | Finland | 5.55 | 2010 | up 25.0% | rising |
| 21 | Japan | 5.45 | 2010 | up 0.7% | rising |
| 22 | Australia | 5.38 | 2010 | down 2.0% | rising |
| 23 | Denmark | 5.32 | 2010 | up 1.1% | rising |
| 24 | Cyprus | 5.27 | 2010 | up 18.2% | volatile |
| 25 | Netherlands | 5.18 | 2010 | up 6.8% | rising |
| 26 | Luxembourg | 5.15 | 2010 | up 24.7% | rising |
| 27 | Singapore | 5.14 | 2010 | up 26.3% | volatile |
| 28 | Cuba | 5.13 | 2010 | up 3.4% | volatile |
| 29 | Belgium | 5.12 | 2010 | up 15.3% | rising |
| 30 | Spain | 5.07 | 2010 | up 21.9% | volatile |
| 31 | Norway | 5.03 | 2010 | up 7.2% | volatile |
| 32 | Greece | 4.74 | 2010 | up 29.9% | rising |
| 33 | Malaysia | 4.72 | 2010 | up 31.1% | volatile |
| 33 | Tonga | 4.72 | 2010 | up 40.1% | rising |
| 35 | Iceland | 4.62 | 2010 | up 22.2% | volatile |
| 36 | Ireland | 4.41 | 2010 | up 17.6% | rising |
| 37 | Trinidad and Tobago | 4.38 | 2010 | up 75.9% | volatile |
| 38 | Chile | 4.26 | 2010 | up 26.8% | rising |
| 39 | Brunei Darussalam | 4.12 | 2010 | up 32.9% | volatile |
| 40 | Belize | 4.08 | 2010 | up 70.0% | volatile |
| 41 | Jamaica | 4.05 | 2010 | up 18.8% | volatile |
| 42 | Czechia | 3.9 | 2010 | up 4.0% | rising |
| 43 | Lithuania | 3.88 | 2010 | down 38.2% | rising |
| 43 | Slovakia | 3.88 | 2010 | up 19.8% | rising |
| 45 | Russian Federation | 3.87 | 2010 | down 38.8% | rising |
| 46 | Jordan | 3.82 | 2010 | up 30.4% | volatile |
| 46 | Ukraine | 3.82 | 2010 | down 39.2% | rising |
| 48 | Armenia | 3.81 | 2010 | down 38.7% | rising |
| 49 | Mauritius | 3.8 | 2010 | up 61.7% | volatile |
| 50 | Slovenia | 3.73 | 2010 | up 6.6% | rising |
| 51 | South Africa | 3.68 | 2010 | up 79.5% | volatile |
| 52 | Poland | 3.67 | 2010 | up 8.6% | volatile |
| 53 | Croatia | 3.65 | 2010 | up 24.1% | volatile |
| 54 | Hungary | 3.64 | 2010 | up 6.4% | volatile |
| 55 | Romania | 3.6 | 2010 | up 5.9% | volatile |
| 56 | New Zealand | 3.59 | 2010 | up 3.8% | flat |
| 57 | Serbia | 3.58 | 2010 | up 38.8% | volatile |
| 58 | Panama | 3.56 | 2010 | up 4.4% | volatile |
| 59 | Barbados | 3.55 | 2010 | up 3.5% | rising |
| 60 | Colombia | 3.43 | 2010 | up 54.5% | volatile |
| 61 | United Arab Emirates | 3.31 | 2010 | up 10.7% | volatile |
| 62 | Latvia | 3.26 | 2010 | down 41.0% | rising |
| 63 | Dominican Republic | 3.25 | 2010 | up 112.4% | volatile |
| 64 | Botswana | 3.23 | 2010 | up 29.2% | volatile |
| 65 | Ghana | 3.16 | 2010 | down 7.1% | volatile |
| 66 | Gabon | 3.14 | 2010 | up 46.0% | volatile |
| 66 | Zimbabwe | 3.14 | 2010 | up 52.4% | volatile |
| 68 | Mexico | 3.12 | 2010 | up 31.6% | volatile |
| 69 | Peru | 3.09 | 2010 | up 11.2% | volatile |
| 70 | Guyana | 3.04 | 2010 | up 1.3% | volatile |
| 71 | Kuwait | 3 | 2010 | down 9.1% | rising |
| 72 | Albania | 2.97 | 2010 | down 16.1% | rising |
| 72 | Congo | 2.97 | 2010 | up 28.0% | volatile |
| 74 | Macau, China | 2.96 | 2010 | up 44.4% | volatile |
| 75 | Viet Nam | 2.95 | 2010 | up 134.1% | volatile |
| 76 | Iran, Islamic Republic of | 2.9 | 2010 | up 19.3% | volatile |
| 77 | Qatar | 2.85 | 2010 | up 12.6% | rising |
| 78 | Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of | 2.77 | 2010 | up 56.5% | volatile |
| 79 | Uruguay | 2.76 | 2010 | up 7.4% | rising |
| 80 | Bulgaria | 2.67 | 2010 | up 24.2% | volatile |
| 81 | Argentina | 2.6 | 2010 | up 7.4% | rising |
| 82 | Ecuador | 2.57 | 2010 | up 9.4% | volatile |
| 83 | Egypt | 2.5 | 2010 | up 65.6% | volatile |
| 83 | Saudi Arabia | 2.5 | 2010 | up 26.3% | rising |
| 85 | Indonesia | 2.48 | 2010 | up 127.5% | volatile |
| 86 | Libya | 2.4 | 2010 | up 42.0% | volatile |
| 86 | Philippines | 2.4 | 2010 | up 41.2% | rising |
| 86 | Tunisia | 2.4 | 2010 | up 44.6% | volatile |
| 89 | Iraq | 2.38 | 2010 | up 75.0% | volatile |
| 90 | Portugal | 2.33 | 2010 | down 15.0% | volatile |
| 91 | Paraguay | 2.32 | 2010 | up 114.8% | volatile |
| 91 | El Salvador | 2.32 | 2010 | up 91.7% | volatile |
| 93 | Sri Lanka | 2.25 | 2010 | down 17.0% | rising |
| 94 | Fiji | 2.15 | 2010 | down 3.2% | volatile |
| 95 | India | 2.11 | 2010 | up 21.3% | volatile |
| 96 | Kenya | 2.05 | 2010 | up 70.8% | volatile |
| 97 | Costa Rica | 2.03 | 2010 | down 5.1% | volatile |
| 98 | China | 2.01 | 2010 | up 13.6% | volatile |
| 98 | Türkiye | 2.01 | 2010 | up 46.7% | volatile |
| 100 | Bahrain | 1.99 | 2010 | down 21.7% | volatile |
| 100 | Nicaragua | 1.99 | 2010 | up 30.1% | volatile |
| 102 | Syrian Arab Republic | 1.93 | 2010 | up 31.3% | volatile |
| 103 | Pakistan | 1.9 | 2010 | up 35.7% | volatile |
| 104 | Congo, Democratic Republic of the | 1.85 | 2010 | up 193.7% | volatile |
| 105 | Bolivia, Plurinational State of | 1.8 | 2010 | down 35.0% | rising |
| 105 | Haiti | 1.8 | 2010 | up 136.8% | volatile |
| 107 | Thailand | 1.76 | 2010 | up 122.8% | volatile |
| 108 | Cameroon | 1.75 | 2010 | up 35.7% | volatile |
| 109 | Algeria | 1.73 | 2010 | up 41.8% | volatile |
| 110 | Liberia | 1.7 | 2010 | up 27.8% | volatile |
| 111 | Morocco | 1.68 | 2010 | up 61.5% | volatile |
| 112 | Namibia | 1.56 | 2010 | up 23.8% | rising |
| 113 | Honduras | 1.54 | 2010 | up 30.5% | volatile |
| 114 | Zambia | 1.5 | 2010 | up 37.6% | volatile |
| 115 | Brazil | 1.4 | 2010 | down 32.7% | volatile |
| 116 | Togo | 1.39 | 2010 | unchanged | volatile |
| 117 | Central African Republic | 1.37 | 2010 | up 37.0% | volatile |
| 118 | Uganda | 1.35 | 2010 | up 193.5% | volatile |
| 119 | Benin | 1.32 | 2010 | up 24.5% | volatile |
| 120 | Lao People's Democratic Republic | 1.31 | 2010 | up 67.9% | volatile |
| 121 | Nepal | 1.28 | 2010 | up 66.2% | volatile |
| 122 | Bangladesh | 1.25 | 2010 | up 8.7% | volatile |
| 122 | Côte d'Ivoire | 1.25 | 2010 | up 34.4% | volatile |
| 124 | Lesotho | 1.09 | 2010 | up 12.4% | volatile |
| 125 | Papua New Guinea | 1.08 | 2010 | up 14.9% | volatile |
| 126 | Guatemala | 1.05 | 2010 | up 4.0% | volatile |
| 127 | Sierra Leone | 1.04 | 2010 | up 57.6% | volatile |
| 128 | Myanmar | 1 | 2010 | up 11.1% | rising |
| 129 | Mauritania | 0.97 | 2010 | up 73.2% | volatile |
| 130 | Cambodia | 0.91 | 2010 | up 82.0% | volatile |
| 131 | Gambia | 0.86 | 2010 | up 24.6% | volatile |
| 132 | Sudan | 0.8 | 2010 | up 48.1% | volatile |
| 133 | Eswatini | 0.72 | 2010 | down 20.0% | rising |
| 134 | Yemen | 0.68 | 2010 | up 580.0% | volatile |
| 135 | Senegal | 0.64 | 2010 | up 10.3% | volatile |
| 136 | Maldives | 0.6 | 2010 | down 25.9% | falling |
| 137 | Afghanistan | 0.55 | 2010 | down 21.4% | volatile |
| 138 | Mali | 0.5 | 2010 | up 78.6% | volatile |
| 139 | Niger | 0.37 | 2010 | up 117.6% | volatile |
| 140 | Malawi | 0.36 | 2010 | down 21.7% | volatile |
| 141 | Tanzania, United Republic of | 0.34 | 2010 | unchanged | volatile |
| 142 | Rwanda | 0.3 | 2010 | up 25.0% | volatile |
| 143 | Burundi | 0.28 | 2010 | up 40.0% | volatile |
| 144 | Mozambique | 0.14 | 2010 | up 16.7% | volatile |
About this data
Average years of secondary schooling, 40-44, total is the average years of secondary education completed among people age 40-44.