Barro-Lee: Average years of secondary schooling, age 45-49, total by country
Average years of secondary schooling, 45-49, total is the average years of secondary education completed among people age 45-49.
Countries reporting
144
Highest
8.39
Germany
Lowest
0.14
Mozambique
Median
2.79
Years covered
51
1960–2010
Data points
1,584
What the numbers show
Barro-Lee: Average years of secondary schooling, age 45-49, total is currently reported for 144 countries. The highest value is 8.39 in Germany; the lowest is 0.14 in Mozambique.
The median across all reporting countries is 2.79, and the mean is 2.88.
The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 60.
Over the past decade 124 countries rose and 17 fell. The largest increase was in Mali (up 253.3%), and the largest decrease in Latvia (down 55.3%).
Barro-Lee: Average years of secondary schooling, age 45-49, total: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Germany | 8.39 | 2010 | up 19.0% | volatile |
| 2 | Tajikistan | 7.59 | 2010 | up 6.2% | volatile |
| 3 | Kazakhstan | 6.96 | 2010 | up 4.0% | volatile |
| 4 | Kyrgyzstan | 6.82 | 2010 | up 20.9% | volatile |
| 5 | Republic of Moldova | 6.74 | 2010 | up 12.1% | volatile |
| 6 | Switzerland | 6.31 | 2010 | up 41.8% | rising |
| 7 | Israel | 5.84 | 2010 | up 14.3% | rising |
| 8 | Estonia | 5.76 | 2010 | up 8.5% | volatile |
| 9 | United States of America | 5.74 | 2010 | unchanged | rising |
| 10 | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | 5.72 | 2010 | up 70.7% | rising |
| 11 | Austria | 5.69 | 2010 | up 11.1% | rising |
| 12 | France | 5.59 | 2010 | up 18.4% | volatile |
| 13 | Finland | 5.47 | 2010 | up 49.5% | volatile |
| 14 | Canada | 5.44 | 2010 | up 18.0% | rising |
| 14 | Sweden | 5.44 | 2010 | up 3.4% | rising |
| 16 | Japan | 5.42 | 2010 | up 20.2% | rising |
| 17 | Republic of Korea | 5.39 | 2010 | up 29.3% | volatile |
| 18 | Italy | 5.29 | 2010 | up 31.6% | volatile |
| 19 | Denmark | 5.22 | 2010 | up 3.6% | rising |
| 20 | Australia | 5.07 | 2010 | down 2.3% | rising |
| 20 | Hong Kong, China | 5.07 | 2010 | up 57.5% | volatile |
| 22 | Norway | 5.02 | 2010 | up 11.8% | volatile |
| 23 | Cuba | 4.96 | 2010 | up 21.0% | volatile |
| 24 | Netherlands | 4.89 | 2010 | up 9.9% | rising |
| 25 | Mongolia | 4.87 | 2010 | up 27.5% | volatile |
| 26 | Malta | 4.77 | 2010 | up 42.8% | rising |
| 27 | Cyprus | 4.71 | 2010 | up 22.0% | volatile |
| 28 | Luxembourg | 4.6 | 2010 | up 17.3% | rising |
| 28 | Singapore | 4.6 | 2010 | up 23.0% | volatile |
| 30 | Tonga | 4.58 | 2010 | up 35.9% | rising |
| 31 | Belgium | 4.57 | 2010 | up 10.1% | rising |
| 31 | Spain | 4.57 | 2010 | up 26.6% | volatile |
| 33 | Brunei Darussalam | 4.15 | 2010 | up 22.1% | volatile |
| 34 | Iceland | 4.09 | 2010 | up 13.9% | volatile |
| 35 | Greece | 4 | 2010 | up 24.2% | rising |
| 36 | Chile | 3.97 | 2010 | up 18.2% | rising |
| 36 | Ireland | 3.97 | 2010 | up 18.5% | rising |
| 38 | Jamaica | 3.86 | 2010 | up 36.4% | volatile |
| 39 | Czechia | 3.85 | 2010 | up 5.8% | rising |
| 40 | Slovakia | 3.83 | 2010 | up 30.3% | rising |
| 41 | Belize | 3.74 | 2010 | up 70.8% | volatile |
| 42 | Malaysia | 3.64 | 2010 | up 58.3% | volatile |
| 42 | Slovenia | 3.64 | 2010 | up 9.0% | rising |
| 44 | Mauritius | 3.6 | 2010 | up 114.3% | volatile |
| 45 | Hungary | 3.58 | 2010 | up 9.5% | volatile |
| 46 | Croatia | 3.5 | 2010 | up 36.2% | volatile |
| 47 | Serbia | 3.47 | 2010 | up 63.7% | volatile |
| 48 | Romania | 3.46 | 2010 | up 12.3% | volatile |
| 49 | Poland | 3.45 | 2010 | up 5.5% | volatile |
| 50 | Barbados | 3.43 | 2010 | up 6.5% | rising |
| 51 | Congo | 3.33 | 2010 | up 43.5% | volatile |
| 51 | Kuwait | 3.33 | 2010 | down 1.5% | volatile |
| 53 | United Arab Emirates | 3.31 | 2010 | up 17.8% | volatile |
| 54 | Jordan | 3.29 | 2010 | up 51.6% | volatile |
| 55 | Panama | 3.28 | 2010 | up 28.1% | volatile |
| 56 | New Zealand | 3.24 | 2010 | up 4.9% | rising |
| 57 | Gabon | 3.14 | 2010 | up 46.0% | volatile |
| 58 | Trinidad and Tobago | 3.1 | 2010 | up 65.8% | volatile |
| 59 | Qatar | 3.09 | 2010 | up 25.6% | volatile |
| 60 | Ghana | 3.07 | 2010 | down 10.8% | volatile |
| 61 | Guyana | 3.03 | 2010 | up 1.0% | volatile |
| 62 | Lithuania | 2.95 | 2010 | down 52.7% | volatile |
| 62 | Viet Nam | 2.95 | 2010 | up 130.5% | volatile |
| 64 | Albania | 2.93 | 2010 | down 5.5% | rising |
| 64 | Colombia | 2.93 | 2010 | up 32.0% | volatile |
| 66 | Brazil | 2.9 | 2010 | up 22.4% | volatile |
| 66 | Russian Federation | 2.9 | 2010 | down 53.7% | rising |
| 68 | Ukraine | 2.87 | 2010 | down 53.1% | rising |
| 69 | Armenia | 2.85 | 2010 | down 53.4% | rising |
| 69 | Iran, Islamic Republic of | 2.85 | 2010 | up 46.9% | volatile |
| 71 | South Africa | 2.81 | 2010 | up 73.5% | rising |
| 72 | Dominican Republic | 2.79 | 2010 | up 103.7% | volatile |
| 73 | Peru | 2.78 | 2010 | up 7.3% | volatile |
| 74 | Bulgaria | 2.66 | 2010 | up 37.1% | volatile |
| 75 | Argentina | 2.6 | 2010 | up 29.4% | rising |
| 76 | Macau, China | 2.57 | 2010 | up 64.7% | volatile |
| 77 | Mexico | 2.53 | 2010 | up 60.1% | volatile |
| 78 | Botswana | 2.5 | 2010 | up 42.9% | volatile |
| 78 | Saudi Arabia | 2.5 | 2010 | up 26.3% | rising |
| 80 | Portugal | 2.48 | 2010 | up 15.3% | volatile |
| 81 | Uruguay | 2.47 | 2010 | down 3.9% | rising |
| 82 | Latvia | 2.46 | 2010 | down 55.3% | volatile |
| 83 | Iraq | 2.35 | 2010 | up 115.6% | volatile |
| 84 | Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of | 2.31 | 2010 | up 63.8% | volatile |
| 85 | Fiji | 2.15 | 2010 | up 3.9% | volatile |
| 86 | Egypt | 2.12 | 2010 | up 41.3% | volatile |
| 87 | Ecuador | 2.1 | 2010 | up 24.3% | volatile |
| 88 | Costa Rica | 2.06 | 2010 | up 11.4% | volatile |
| 88 | Philippines | 2.06 | 2010 | up 21.2% | rising |
| 88 | Zimbabwe | 2.06 | 2010 | up 121.5% | volatile |
| 91 | Bahrain | 2.05 | 2010 | down 17.7% | volatile |
| 92 | Sri Lanka | 1.98 | 2010 | down 20.8% | rising |
| 93 | Nicaragua | 1.91 | 2010 | up 54.0% | volatile |
| 94 | China | 1.85 | 2010 | up 55.5% | volatile |
| 95 | India | 1.82 | 2010 | up 11.0% | volatile |
| 96 | Libya | 1.8 | 2010 | up 6.5% | volatile |
| 97 | Syrian Arab Republic | 1.76 | 2010 | up 63.0% | volatile |
| 98 | Algeria | 1.73 | 2010 | up 57.3% | volatile |
| 99 | Tunisia | 1.71 | 2010 | up 7.5% | volatile |
| 100 | Liberia | 1.67 | 2010 | up 50.5% | volatile |
| 101 | Paraguay | 1.65 | 2010 | up 52.8% | rising |
| 102 | Indonesia | 1.63 | 2010 | up 50.9% | volatile |
| 103 | Türkiye | 1.61 | 2010 | up 17.5% | volatile |
| 104 | El Salvador | 1.59 | 2010 | up 44.5% | volatile |
| 105 | Cameroon | 1.55 | 2010 | up 53.5% | volatile |
| 106 | Pakistan | 1.54 | 2010 | up 28.3% | volatile |
| 107 | Thailand | 1.53 | 2010 | up 178.2% | volatile |
| 108 | Haiti | 1.52 | 2010 | up 102.7% | volatile |
| 109 | Bolivia, Plurinational State of | 1.46 | 2010 | down 29.5% | rising |
| 110 | Kenya | 1.45 | 2010 | up 90.8% | volatile |
| 111 | Togo | 1.44 | 2010 | up 33.3% | volatile |
| 112 | Morocco | 1.42 | 2010 | up 89.3% | volatile |
| 112 | Zambia | 1.42 | 2010 | up 30.3% | volatile |
| 114 | Congo, Democratic Republic of the | 1.35 | 2010 | up 246.2% | volatile |
| 115 | Namibia | 1.26 | 2010 | up 53.7% | rising |
| 116 | Honduras | 1.22 | 2010 | up 14.0% | volatile |
| 117 | Benin | 1.15 | 2010 | up 79.7% | volatile |
| 117 | Bangladesh | 1.15 | 2010 | up 0.9% | volatile |
| 119 | Uganda | 1.12 | 2010 | up 173.2% | volatile |
| 120 | Lao People's Democratic Republic | 1.1 | 2010 | up 89.7% | volatile |
| 121 | Côte d'Ivoire | 1.03 | 2010 | up 24.1% | volatile |
| 122 | Central African Republic | 1.01 | 2010 | up 94.2% | volatile |
| 123 | Myanmar | 0.93 | 2010 | up 16.2% | rising |
| 124 | Guatemala | 0.92 | 2010 | up 19.5% | volatile |
| 124 | Papua New Guinea | 0.92 | 2010 | up 33.3% | volatile |
| 126 | Nepal | 0.91 | 2010 | up 56.9% | volatile |
| 127 | Afghanistan | 0.81 | 2010 | up 52.8% | volatile |
| 127 | Sierra Leone | 0.81 | 2010 | up 47.3% | volatile |
| 129 | Lesotho | 0.75 | 2010 | down 18.5% | volatile |
| 130 | Sudan | 0.71 | 2010 | up 31.5% | volatile |
| 131 | Gambia | 0.69 | 2010 | up 32.7% | volatile |
| 132 | Eswatini | 0.63 | 2010 | down 28.4% | rising |
| 133 | Senegal | 0.58 | 2010 | unchanged | volatile |
| 134 | Mauritania | 0.57 | 2010 | up 103.6% | volatile |
| 135 | Mali | 0.53 | 2010 | up 253.3% | volatile |
| 136 | Cambodia | 0.49 | 2010 | down 14.0% | volatile |
| 137 | Malawi | 0.46 | 2010 | up 39.4% | volatile |
| 138 | Maldives | 0.36 | 2010 | down 47.1% | falling |
| 139 | Tanzania, United Republic of | 0.34 | 2010 | up 30.8% | volatile |
| 140 | Rwanda | 0.3 | 2010 | up 50.0% | volatile |
| 141 | Niger | 0.29 | 2010 | up 163.6% | volatile |
| 142 | Burundi | 0.21 | 2010 | up 5.0% | volatile |
| 143 | Yemen | 0.15 | 2010 | — | volatile |
| 144 | Mozambique | 0.14 | 2010 | up 16.7% | volatile |
About this data
Average years of secondary schooling, 45-49, total is the average years of secondary education completed among people age 45-49.