Barro-Lee: Average years of total schooling, age 40-44, total by country
Average years of total schooling, 40-44, total is the average years of education completed among people age 40-44.
Countries reporting
144
Highest
14.19
Ireland
Lowest
1.2
Mozambique
Median
8.82
Years covered
51
1960–2010
Data points
1,584
What the numbers show
Barro-Lee: Average years of total schooling, age 40-44, total is currently reported for 144 countries. The highest value is 14.19 in Ireland; the lowest is 1.2 in Mozambique.
The median across all reporting countries is 8.82, and the mean is 8.69.
The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 12.
Over the past decade 132 countries rose and 11 fell. The largest increase was in Yemen (up 491.7%), and the largest decrease in Bahrain (down 19.6%).
Barro-Lee: Average years of total schooling, age 40-44, total: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ireland | 14.19 | 2010 | up 15.6% | rising |
| 2 | Russian Federation | 13.81 | 2010 | up 15.5% | rising |
| 3 | Switzerland | 13.69 | 2010 | up 27.7% | rising |
| 4 | Israel | 13.67 | 2010 | up 10.8% | rising |
| 5 | United States of America | 13.62 | 2010 | up 1.6% | rising |
| 6 | Republic of Korea | 13.5 | 2010 | up 15.5% | rising |
| 7 | Canada | 13.45 | 2010 | up 14.8% | rising |
| 8 | Czechia | 13.43 | 2010 | up 2.1% | rising |
| 9 | Slovakia | 13.38 | 2010 | up 8.3% | rising |
| 10 | Denmark | 13.34 | 2010 | up 1.5% | rising |
| 11 | Ukraine | 13.32 | 2010 | up 12.7% | rising |
| 12 | Germany | 13.25 | 2010 | up 12.2% | rising |
| 13 | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | 13.04 | 2010 | up 29.5% | rising |
| 14 | Hong Kong, China | 13.03 | 2010 | up 34.6% | rising |
| 15 | Lithuania | 13.01 | 2010 | up 18.7% | rising |
| 16 | Japan | 12.98 | 2010 | up 1.7% | rising |
| 17 | Estonia | 12.8 | 2010 | down 0.9% | rising |
| 18 | Finland | 12.75 | 2010 | up 12.0% | rising |
| 19 | Australia | 12.68 | 2010 | up 3.1% | rising |
| 20 | New Zealand | 12.66 | 2010 | up 1.2% | rising |
| 21 | Slovenia | 12.65 | 2010 | up 4.9% | rising |
| 22 | Sweden | 12.63 | 2010 | up 4.1% | rising |
| 23 | Cyprus | 12.56 | 2010 | up 9.6% | rising |
| 24 | Armenia | 12.55 | 2010 | up 14.9% | rising |
| 25 | Poland | 12.48 | 2010 | up 16.1% | rising |
| 26 | Hungary | 12.44 | 2010 | up 4.2% | rising |
| 27 | Singapore | 12.39 | 2010 | up 27.7% | volatile |
| 28 | Croatia | 12.32 | 2010 | up 9.8% | rising |
| 29 | Belize | 12.29 | 2010 | up 19.8% | rising |
| 29 | Malta | 12.29 | 2010 | up 25.0% | rising |
| 31 | Netherlands | 12.28 | 2010 | up 5.7% | rising |
| 32 | Belgium | 12.19 | 2010 | up 9.7% | rising |
| 33 | Luxembourg | 12.13 | 2010 | up 19.7% | rising |
| 34 | Serbia | 12.1 | 2010 | up 9.6% | rising |
| 35 | Greece | 12.09 | 2010 | up 17.8% | rising |
| 36 | France | 12.03 | 2010 | up 18.1% | rising |
| 37 | Tajikistan | 12 | 2010 | unchanged | rising |
| 38 | Romania | 11.94 | 2010 | up 3.6% | rising |
| 39 | Latvia | 11.83 | 2010 | up 15.8% | rising |
| 40 | Kazakhstan | 11.82 | 2010 | up 2.8% | rising |
| 41 | Norway | 11.68 | 2010 | down 6.9% | rising |
| 42 | Trinidad and Tobago | 11.64 | 2010 | up 22.4% | rising |
| 43 | Bulgaria | 11.43 | 2010 | up 6.4% | rising |
| 44 | Kyrgyzstan | 11.38 | 2010 | up 7.2% | rising |
| 45 | Italy | 11.32 | 2010 | up 8.4% | rising |
| 46 | Cuba | 11.24 | 2010 | up 1.8% | rising |
| 47 | Iceland | 11.22 | 2010 | up 11.3% | rising |
| 48 | Republic of Moldova | 11.21 | 2010 | up 4.6% | rising |
| 49 | Spain | 11.17 | 2010 | up 7.1% | rising |
| 50 | Albania | 10.92 | 2010 | up 2.0% | rising |
| 51 | Tonga | 10.87 | 2010 | up 14.2% | rising |
| 52 | Malaysia | 10.8 | 2010 | up 18.7% | volatile |
| 53 | Chile | 10.67 | 2010 | up 15.4% | rising |
| 54 | Austria | 10.37 | 2010 | up 5.0% | rising |
| 55 | Sri Lanka | 10.27 | 2010 | down 1.1% | rising |
| 56 | South Africa | 10.23 | 2010 | up 37.5% | rising |
| 57 | Jamaica | 10.12 | 2010 | up 9.9% | rising |
| 58 | Fiji | 9.96 | 2010 | up 1.6% | rising |
| 58 | Panama | 9.96 | 2010 | up 3.0% | rising |
| 60 | Jordan | 9.83 | 2010 | up 22.0% | volatile |
| 61 | Mongolia | 9.74 | 2010 | up 11.2% | rising |
| 62 | El Salvador | 9.66 | 2010 | up 87.6% | volatile |
| 63 | Argentina | 9.64 | 2010 | up 3.9% | rising |
| 64 | Barbados | 9.45 | 2010 | up 2.1% | rising |
| 65 | Botswana | 9.35 | 2010 | up 22.2% | volatile |
| 66 | Peru | 9.29 | 2010 | up 7.8% | rising |
| 67 | Mexico | 9.19 | 2010 | up 17.8% | rising |
| 68 | Brunei Darussalam | 9.13 | 2010 | up 15.0% | rising |
| 69 | Colombia | 9 | 2010 | up 36.4% | rising |
| 69 | Mauritius | 9 | 2010 | up 27.7% | rising |
| 71 | Uruguay | 8.92 | 2010 | up 4.4% | rising |
| 72 | United Arab Emirates | 8.88 | 2010 | up 14.3% | volatile |
| 73 | Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of | 8.77 | 2010 | up 23.3% | rising |
| 74 | Brazil | 8.65 | 2010 | up 61.1% | rising |
| 75 | Dominican Republic | 8.61 | 2010 | up 36.2% | rising |
| 76 | Qatar | 8.6 | 2010 | up 33.1% | rising |
| 77 | Portugal | 8.57 | 2010 | down 4.4% | rising |
| 78 | Philippines | 8.49 | 2010 | up 17.1% | rising |
| 79 | Bolivia, Plurinational State of | 8.47 | 2010 | up 7.6% | rising |
| 80 | Macau (China) | 8.39 | 2010 | up 21.1% | rising |
| 81 | Gabon | 8.37 | 2010 | up 28.8% | volatile |
| 82 | Ecuador | 8.28 | 2010 | up 9.7% | rising |
| 83 | Costa Rica | 8.19 | 2010 | down 0.5% | rising |
| 84 | Guyana | 8.14 | 2010 | up 0.4% | rising |
| 85 | Indonesia | 8.11 | 2010 | up 60.3% | volatile |
| 86 | Paraguay | 7.95 | 2010 | up 39.7% | rising |
| 87 | Zimbabwe | 7.82 | 2010 | up 28.8% | rising |
| 88 | China | 7.79 | 2010 | up 8.6% | rising |
| 89 | Libya | 7.7 | 2010 | up 45.6% | volatile |
| 90 | Viet Nam | 7.66 | 2010 | up 44.8% | rising |
| 91 | Kenya | 7.62 | 2010 | up 38.3% | volatile |
| 92 | Iran, Islamic Republic of | 7.54 | 2010 | up 12.4% | volatile |
| 93 | Saudi Arabia | 7.47 | 2010 | up 21.7% | rising |
| 94 | Thailand | 7.39 | 2010 | up 47.5% | rising |
| 95 | Tunisia | 7.26 | 2010 | up 34.7% | volatile |
| 96 | Iraq | 7.23 | 2010 | up 57.9% | volatile |
| 97 | Ghana | 7.14 | 2010 | down 6.5% | volatile |
| 98 | Congo | 7.12 | 2010 | up 14.3% | volatile |
| 99 | Syrian Arab Republic | 7.02 | 2010 | up 24.2% | volatile |
| 99 | Türkiye | 7.02 | 2010 | up 23.4% | rising |
| 99 | Zambia | 7.02 | 2010 | up 5.6% | rising |
| 102 | Namibia | 6.8 | 2010 | up 11.7% | rising |
| 103 | Cameroon | 6.46 | 2010 | up 18.8% | volatile |
| 104 | Nicaragua | 6.41 | 2010 | up 20.7% | rising |
| 105 | Egypt | 6.26 | 2010 | up 45.9% | volatile |
| 106 | Kuwait | 6.25 | 2010 | up 0.5% | rising |
| 107 | Honduras | 6.18 | 2010 | up 16.2% | rising |
| 108 | Lesotho | 6.07 | 2010 | up 1.7% | rising |
| 109 | Bahrain | 5.81 | 2010 | down 19.6% | volatile |
| 110 | Algeria | 5.74 | 2010 | up 35.1% | volatile |
| 111 | Tanzania, United Republic of | 5.69 | 2010 | down 0.2% | volatile |
| 112 | Uganda | 5.6 | 2010 | up 51.4% | volatile |
| 113 | India | 5.26 | 2010 | up 17.7% | volatile |
| 114 | Congo, Democratic Republic of the | 5.25 | 2010 | up 78.0% | volatile |
| 115 | Lao People's Democratic Republic | 5.12 | 2010 | up 20.8% | volatile |
| 116 | Haiti | 5.04 | 2010 | up 66.3% | volatile |
| 117 | Togo | 4.75 | 2010 | up 17.9% | volatile |
| 118 | Papua New Guinea | 4.73 | 2010 | up 30.7% | volatile |
| 119 | Morocco | 4.67 | 2010 | up 51.6% | volatile |
| 120 | Liberia | 4.59 | 2010 | up 22.4% | volatile |
| 121 | Pakistan | 4.47 | 2010 | up 35.9% | volatile |
| 122 | Cambodia | 4.46 | 2010 | up 32.7% | rising |
| 123 | Guatemala | 4.38 | 2010 | up 6.6% | rising |
| 124 | Côte d'Ivoire | 4.3 | 2010 | up 38.7% | volatile |
| 125 | Central African Republic | 4.12 | 2010 | up 23.4% | volatile |
| 126 | Mauritania | 4.07 | 2010 | up 48.0% | rising |
| 127 | Malawi | 4.03 | 2010 | up 7.8% | volatile |
| 128 | Bangladesh | 3.97 | 2010 | up 6.4% | rising |
| 129 | Sudan | 3.9 | 2010 | up 121.6% | volatile |
| 130 | Eswatini | 3.63 | 2010 | down 7.2% | rising |
| 131 | Myanmar | 3.57 | 2010 | up 5.9% | rising |
| 131 | Nepal | 3.57 | 2010 | up 51.9% | volatile |
| 133 | Benin | 3.5 | 2010 | up 19.0% | volatile |
| 134 | Maldives | 3.39 | 2010 | up 20.6% | falling |
| 135 | Afghanistan | 3.37 | 2010 | up 47.8% | volatile |
| 136 | Sierra Leone | 3.27 | 2010 | up 40.9% | volatile |
| 137 | Senegal | 2.61 | 2010 | up 24.9% | rising |
| 138 | Rwanda | 2.51 | 2010 | down 1.6% | volatile |
| 139 | Gambia | 2.35 | 2010 | up 28.4% | volatile |
| 140 | Yemen | 2.13 | 2010 | up 491.7% | volatile |
| 141 | Burundi | 1.81 | 2010 | down 4.2% | volatile |
| 142 | Mali | 1.6 | 2010 | up 37.9% | volatile |
| 143 | Niger | 1.51 | 2010 | up 79.8% | volatile |
| 144 | Mozambique | 1.2 | 2010 | up 29.0% | rising |
About this data
Average years of total schooling, 40-44, total is the average years of education completed among people age 40-44.