Current education expenditure, primary (% of total expenditure in primary public institutions) by country
Current expenditure is expressed as a percentage of direct expenditure in public educational institutions (instructional and non-instructional) of the specified level of education. Financial aid to students and other transfers are excluded from direct expenditure. Current expenditure is consumed within the current...
What the numbers show
Current education expenditure, primary (% of total expenditure in primary public institutions) is currently reported for 126 countries. The highest value is 100.0% in Aruba; the lowest is 71.4% in Sierra Leone.
The median across all reporting countries is 94.0%, and the mean is 93.0%.
Over the past decade 53 countries rose and 64 fell. The largest increase was in Comoros (up 126.9%), and the largest decrease in Sierra Leone (down 27.7%).
Current education expenditure, primary: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Aruba | 100.0% | 2016 | up 0.5% | rising |
| 1 | Bangladesh | 100.0% | 2012 | up 27.2% | rising |
| 1 | Cayman Islands | 100.0% | 2023 | — | flat |
| 1 | Cambodia | 100.0% | 2014 | unchanged | flat |
| 1 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 100.0% | 2021 | unchanged | rising |
| 1 | Kuwait | 100.0% | 2014 | up 3.2% | falling |
| 1 | Saint Lucia | 100.0% | 2023 | up 13.0% | flat |
| 1 | Niger | 100.0% | 2018 | up 12.5% | rising |
| 1 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 100.0% | 2018 | unchanged | rising |
| 1 | British Virgin Islands | 100.0% | 2023 | unchanged | rising |
| 11 | Comoros | 100.0% | 2015 | up 126.9% | rising |
| 12 | Vanuatu | 100.0% | 2020 | up 2.1% | rising |
| 13 | Ecuador | 100.0% | 2024 | up 4.7% | flat |
| 14 | Jamaica | 99.9% | 2024 | up 2.3% | rising |
| 15 | San Marino | 99.9% | 2023 | down 0.1% | flat |
| 16 | Thailand | 99.9% | 2014 | up 2.6% | flat |
| 17 | Greece | 99.8% | 2022 | up 4.1% | flat |
| 18 | Cuba | 99.5% | 2010 | up 3.9% | rising |
| 19 | Mali | 99.4% | 2021 | up 2.4% | rising |
| 20 | Maldives | 99.2% | 2019 | down 0.5% | flat |
| 21 | Malawi | 99.1% | 2016 | down 0.9% | flat |
| 22 | Singapore | 99.1% | 2023 | up 15.7% | rising |
| 23 | Senegal | 98.8% | 2022 | up 11.3% | rising |
| 24 | Costa Rica | 98.8% | 2023 | up 3.9% | flat |
| 25 | Malaysia | 98.8% | 2021 | down 1.2% | rising |
| 26 | Zambia | 98.6% | 2017 | down 0.0% | flat |
| 27 | Guinea | 98.6% | 2020 | up 0.5% | rising |
| 28 | Mexico | 98.5% | 2022 | up 1.0% | flat |
| 29 | Andorra | 98.3% | 2023 | down 0.8% | flat |
| 30 | Barbados | 98.1% | 2023 | up 6.6% | rising |
| 31 | Venezuela | 98.0% | 2023 | down 1.3% | flat |
| 32 | Sri Lanka | 97.7% | 2020 | up 6.1% | rising |
| 33 | Madagascar | 97.7% | 2013 | up 77.8% | rising |
| 34 | Portugal | 97.6% | 2022 | up 1.5% | flat |
| 35 | Togo | 97.6% | 2024 | down 2.0% | rising |
| 36 | Burkina Faso | 97.6% | 2016 | up 62.6% | rising |
| 37 | Paraguay | 97.4% | 2024 | up 5.0% | flat |
| 38 | Malta | 97.3% | 2022 | down 0.5% | rising |
| 39 | Burundi | 97.1% | 2012 | up 13.2% | flat |
| 40 | Timor-Leste | 97.0% | 2014 | up 54.3% | rising |
| 41 | Cape Verde | 97.0% | 2019 | up 4.9% | rising |
| 42 | Hungary | 96.8% | 2022 | down 0.2% | flat |
| 43 | Cyprus | 96.7% | 2022 | up 10.5% | rising |
| 44 | Chile | 96.6% | 2022 | down 1.4% | rising |
| 45 | Italy | 96.5% | 2022 | up 0.1% | flat |
| 46 | South Africa | 96.5% | 2024 | up 0.5% | flat |
| 47 | Namibia | 96.3% | 2017 | down 2.7% | flat |
| 48 | Ukraine | 96.0% | 2021 | down 0.4% | flat |
| 49 | Guatemala | 95.9% | 2024 | down 1.2% | flat |
| 50 | Kenya | 95.7% | 2015 | — | flat |
| 51 | Romania | 95.7% | 2022 | down 0.4% | flat |
| 52 | Spain | 95.4% | 2022 | down 0.5% | flat |
| 53 | Eritrea | 95.3% | 2005 | up 11.2% | rising |
| 54 | Dominican Republic | 95.3% | 2023 | up 47.2% | flat |
| 55 | Oman | 95.2% | 2024 | up 0.0% | rising |
| 56 | Belgium | 95.1% | 2022 | up 1.6% | flat |
| 57 | Bolivia, Plurinational State of | 95.1% | 2024 | up 8.1% | rising |
| 58 | Lithuania | 95.1% | 2022 | up 0.3% | flat |
| 59 | Jordan | 94.9% | 2024 | down 1.7% | flat |
| 60 | Argentina | 94.8% | 2023 | down 1.3% | flat |
| 61 | Uruguay | 94.8% | 2023 | down 0.7% | flat |
| 62 | India | 94.5% | 2005 | down 3.0% | flat |
| 63 | Brazil | 94.2% | 2022 | up 3.1% | flat |
| 64 | Slovakia | 93.8% | 2022 | down 2.2% | flat |
| 65 | Philippines | 93.7% | 2009 | down 2.1% | flat |
| 66 | Poland | 93.7% | 2022 | down 1.0% | flat |
| 67 | Uganda | 93.4% | 2014 | up 25.8% | rising |
| 68 | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | 93.3% | 2021 | down 0.4% | flat |
| 69 | Ghana | 93.1% | 2014 | up 8.1% | rising |
| 70 | Hong Kong | 93.0% | 2012 | up 1.8% | flat |
| 71 | Dominica | 92.9% | 2023 | down 7.1% | flat |
| 72 | Czechia | 92.8% | 2022 | up 3.3% | flat |
| 73 | Bulgaria | 92.7% | 2022 | down 3.3% | flat |
| 74 | Seychelles | 92.5% | 2016 | up 6.1% | rising |
| 75 | Lao People's Democratic Republic | 92.4% | 2014 | up 10.5% | rising |
| 76 | France | 92.3% | 2022 | down 1.1% | flat |
| 77 | Iceland | 92.1% | 2022 | down 0.8% | rising |
| 78 | Azerbaijan | 91.9% | 2023 | — | rising |
| 79 | Sweden | 91.7% | 2022 | down 1.9% | flat |
| 80 | Moldova | 91.5% | 2023 | down 1.3% | flat |
| 81 | Armenia | 91.4% | 2023 | down 8.6% | falling |
| 82 | El Salvador | 91.3% | 2024 | down 4.3% | flat |
| 83 | Liechtenstein | 91.1% | 2014 | down 8.9% | falling |
| 84 | Benin | 91.0% | 2015 | down 3.1% | rising |
| 85 | Nepal | 90.6% | 2015 | up 2.9% | flat |
| 86 | Morocco | 90.5% | 2009 | down 0.7% | flat |
| 87 | Gambia | 90.4% | 2013 | up 87.8% | rising |
| 88 | Denmark | 89.9% | 2022 | up 1.0% | flat |
| 89 | United States | 89.9% | 2021 | down 2.3% | flat |
| 90 | Slovenia | 89.7% | 2022 | down 3.6% | flat |
| 91 | Austria | 89.4% | 2022 | down 8.5% | flat |
| 92 | Netherlands | 89.4% | 2022 | up 1.2% | flat |
| 93 | Ireland | 89.4% | 2021 | down 2.8% | flat |
| 94 | Mongolia | 89.4% | 2017 | down 10.0% | falling |
| 95 | Germany | 89.3% | 2022 | down 4.8% | flat |
| 96 | Panama | 89.1% | 2013 | down 1.9% | flat |
| 97 | Switzerland | 89.0% | 2022 | down 1.4% | flat |
| 98 | Latvia | 88.9% | 2022 | up 1.1% | falling |
| 99 | South Sudan | 88.7% | 2024 | up 14.1% | flat |
| 100 | Afghanistan | 88.6% | 2017 | up 7.2% | flat |
| 101 | Cameroon | 88.6% | 2013 | up 13.0% | rising |
| 102 | Israel | 88.3% | 2022 | down 1.0% | flat |
| 103 | Albania | 88.3% | 2023 | down 5.8% | falling |
| 104 | Luxembourg | 87.9% | 2022 | up 2.6% | rising |
| 105 | Gabon | 87.9% | 2014 | — | flat |
| 106 | Iran, Islamic Republic of | 87.9% | 2022 | down 8.3% | flat |
| 107 | Finland | 87.7% | 2022 | down 5.8% | falling |
| 108 | Indonesia | 87.6% | 2015 | down 1.8% | flat |
| 109 | Chad | 87.5% | 2024 | down 3.5% | rising |
| 110 | Japan | 86.9% | 2021 | up 1.1% | falling |
| 111 | Turks and Caicos Islands | 86.7% | 2022 | down 8.6% | rising |
| 112 | Cote d'Ivoire | 86.5% | 2024 | down 7.9% | rising |
| 113 | Norway | 86.5% | 2022 | down 4.2% | flat |
| 114 | Turkey | 86.0% | 2022 | down 3.5% | flat |
| 115 | Monaco | 85.3% | 2024 | down 9.6% | falling |
| 116 | Estonia | 84.0% | 2022 | down 2.3% | flat |
| 117 | Ethiopia | 83.6% | 2014 | down 10.5% | falling |
| 118 | New Zealand | 83.2% | 2023 | down 8.6% | falling |
| 119 | Viet Nam | 82.3% | 2013 | — | rising |
| 120 | South Korea | 82.0% | 2022 | down 4.2% | flat |
| 121 | Peru | 81.5% | 2024 | down 0.3% | falling |
| 122 | Nicaragua | 81.0% | 2023 | down 16.0% | falling |
| 123 | Rwanda | 79.0% | 2024 | down 17.3% | falling |
| 124 | United Arab Emirates | 75.5% | 2021 | down 21.8% | falling |
| 125 | Guyana | 71.7% | 2012 | down 13.3% | flat |
| 126 | Sierra Leone | 71.4% | 2022 | down 27.7% | falling |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- East Asia & Pacific (IDA & IBRD countries) 98.9%
- European Union 92.8%
- Latin America & Caribbean 95.5%
- Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries) 95.5%
- Euro area 92.7%
- Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income) 95.4%
- Central Europe and the Baltics 93.3%
- Africa Western and Central 93.1%
- South Asia 93.0%
- South Asia (IDA & IBRD) 93.0%
- High income 92.8%
- Europe & Central Asia 92.0%
- Post-demographic dividend 91.7%
- OECD members 90.8%
- Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) 90.4%
- North America 89.9%
About this data
Current expenditure is expressed as a percentage of direct expenditure in public educational institutions (instructional and non-instructional) of the specified level of education. Financial aid to students and other transfers are excluded from direct expenditure. Current expenditure is consumed within the current year and would have to be renewed if needed in the following year. It includes staff compensation and current expenditure other than for staff compensation (ex. on teaching materials, ancillary services and administration).