Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ in India

India: Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ was 77.1% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
77.1%
Change on year
up 7.3%
World rank
105th
of 134 countries
All-time high
77.1%
in 2023
All-time low
45.3%
in 1994
Years of data
13
1994–2023

Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ in India, 1994–2023

0204060801994200820231994: 45.3 cumulative2000: 50.6 cumulative2005: 56 cumulative2010: 63 cumulative2011: 62.2 cumulative2012: 62.9 cumulative2016: 68.5 cumulative2018: 69.6 cumulative2019: 71.9 cumulative2020: 71.1 cumulative2021: 73.2 cumulative2022: 71.8 cumulative2023: 77.1 cumulative

Source: Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Measured in cumulative.

Analysis

In 2023, educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ in India stood at 77.1%. That is the highest value across all 13 years on record.

That represents a change of up 7.3% on the previous year and up 22.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ in India peaked at 77.1% in 2023 and was at its lowest, 45.3%, in 1994.

That places India 105th out of 134 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 13 years of available data.

Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ in India, year by year

Annual values for Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, male (%) (cumulative) in India, 1994 to 2023.
Year cumulative Change
1994 45.3%
2000 50.6% +11.6%
2005 56.0% +10.7%
2010 63.0% +12.5%
2011 62.2% -1.2%
2012 62.9% +1.0%
2016 68.5% +8.9%
2018 69.6% +1.7%
2019 71.9% +3.2%
2020 71.1% -1.0%
2021 73.2% +2.9%
2022 71.8% -1.9%
2023 77.1% +7.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 45.3% 45.3% 45.3% 1
2000s 53.3% 50.6% 56.0% 2
2010s 66.4% 62.2% 71.9% 6
2020s 73.3% 71.1% 77.1% 4

Countries ranked near India

  1. 102 Thailand 79.7% compare
  2. 103 Brazil 79.0% compare
  3. 104 Dominican Republic 77.4% compare
  4. 106 Bolivia, Plurinational State of 76.0% compare
  5. 107 Ghana 75.9% compare
  6. 108 Egypt 74.9% compare

See the full ranking of 134 places →

More education data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ in India?
Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ in India was 77.1% in 2023, according to Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
What is the highest educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 77.1% in 2023.
What is the lowest educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 45.3% in 1994.
How does India rank for educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+?
India ranks 105th out of 134 countries with data for 2023.
Is educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is up 22.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), published as part of Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, male (%) (cumulative). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ in India. Statizoid, drawing on Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Retrieved 31 August 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/educational-attainment-at-least-completed-primary-population-25-years-male-percent/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, male (%) (cumulative)
Unit
cumulative
Source
Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
134 places, 2,259 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

The percentage of population ages 25 and over that attained or completed primary education.