Educational attainment rate, completed Doctoral or equivalent education, population 25+ years, adjusted location parity index (LPIA) by country

February 2026 Data Release

Countries reporting
40
Highest
1.35 LPIA
Latvia
Lowest
0 LPIA
Paraguay
Median
0.3821 LPIA
Years covered
25
2000–2024
Data points
343

What the numbers show

Educational attainment rate, completed Doctoral or equivalent education, population 25+ years, adjusted location parity index (LPIA) is currently reported for 40 countries. The highest value is 1.35 LPIA in Latvia; the lowest is 0 LPIA in Paraguay.

The median across all reporting countries is 0.3821 LPIA, and the mean is 0.3913 LPIA.

Over the past decade 23 countries rose and 15 fell. The largest increase was in Serbia, Republic of (up 2,194.0%), and the largest decrease in Malta (down 100.0%).

Educational attainment rate, completed Doctoral or equivalent: full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 Latvia 1.35 LPIA 2018 up 781.7% volatile
2 Jordan 0.9489 LPIA 2023 up 50.1% rising
3 United Kingdom 0.864 LPIA 2021 down 10.4% falling
4 Belgium 0.8473 LPIA 2023 up 43.3% rising
5 Serbia, Republic of 0.783 LPIA 2024 up 2,194.0% volatile
6 Australia 0.5795 LPIA 2024 up 80.7% falling
7 United States 0.5335 LPIA 2024 down 4.2% flat
8 Luxembourg 0.5198 LPIA 2023 up 7.2% flat
9 Philippines 0.4871 LPIA 2022 up 127.5% rising
10 Italy 0.4789 LPIA 2023 down 5.6% flat
11 Pakistan 0.4686 LPIA 2018 up 1,028.1% volatile
12 Chile 0.4562 LPIA 2024 down 31.5% falling
13 Switzerland 0.4549 LPIA 2023 up 9.4% rising
14 Cyprus 0.4456 LPIA 2020 up 155.5% rising
15 Netherlands 0.4161 LPIA 2023 down 41.6% volatile
16 Spain 0.4106 LPIA 2023 up 105.0% rising
17 Ireland 0.4016 LPIA 2022 down 17.9% falling
18 Czechia 0.3993 LPIA 2023 up 47.9% rising
19 Slovenia 0.3984 LPIA 2023 up 42.7% rising
20 Germany 0.3922 LPIA 2022 up 3.3% rising
21 France 0.372 LPIA 2023 up 1.1% falling
22 Korea 0.3652 LPIA 2023 down 4.7% falling
23 Palestine, State of 0.3309 LPIA 2022 up 18.4% volatile
24 Finland 0.3083 LPIA 2023 up 45.1% rising
25 Sweden 0.308 LPIA 2022 down 21.9% falling
26 Lithuania 0.2935 LPIA 2022 up 75.8% volatile
27 Norway 0.2784 LPIA 2019 down 54.0% falling
28 Poland 0.2743 LPIA 2020 up 39.0% rising
29 Austria 0.2533 LPIA 2021 down 8.3% flat
30 Denmark 0.2343 LPIA 2023 up 21.6% rising
31 Portugal 0.2023 LPIA 2020 down 17.7% volatile
32 Bangladesh 0.1643 LPIA 2023 down 0.2% rising
33 Mexico 0.1603 LPIA 2020 up 7.4% falling
34 Bosnia and Herzegovina 0.1342 LPIA 2022 up 40.4% volatile
35 Hungary 0.1222 LPIA 2023 down 59.3% falling
36 Greece 0.1019 LPIA 2024 up 57.8% rising
37 Georgia 0.065 LPIA 2022 β€” volatile
38 Moldova, Republic of 0.0541 LPIA 2024 down 30.6% falling
39 Malta 0 LPIA 2020 down 100.0% volatile
39 Paraguay 0 LPIA 2020 β€” volatile

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Educational attainment rate, completed Doctoral or equivalent by country. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 19 August 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/educational-attainment-rate-completed-doctoral-or-equivalent-education-population-25-10/

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About this data

Indicator
Educational attainment rate, completed Doctoral or equivalent education, population 25+ years, adjusted location parity index (LPIA)
Unit
LPIA
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
40 places, 343 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release