Educational attainment rate, completed primary education or higher in Afghanistan

Afghanistan: Educational attainment rate, completed primary education or higher was 21.0% in 2022. ▲ Rising

Latest (2022)
21.0%
Change on year
up 37.9%
World rank
134th
of 136 countries
All-time high
24.3%
in 2017
All-time low
4.5%
in 1979
Years of data
8
1975–2022

Educational attainment rate, completed primary education or higher in Afghanistan, 1975–2022

5101520251975199820221975: 6.7 %1979: 4.5 %2014: 13.7 %2015: 19.6 %2017: 24.3 %2020: 19 %2021: 15.2 %2022: 21 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2022, educational attainment rate, completed primary education or higher in Afghanistan stood at 21.0%.

The figure is up 37.9% on the previous year and up 53.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, educational attainment rate, completed primary education or higher in Afghanistan peaked at 24.3% in 2017 and was at its lowest, 4.5%, in 1979.

Afghanistan ranks 134th of 136 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

Educational attainment rate, completed primary education or higher in Afghanistan, year by year

Annual values for Educational attainment rate, completed primary education or higher, population 25+ years, both sexes (%) in Afghanistan, 1975 to 2022.
Year % Change
1975 6.7%
1979 4.5% -33.1%
2014 13.7% +205.3%
2015 19.6% +43.2%
2017 24.3% +23.9%
2020 19.0% -21.6%
2021 15.2% -19.9%
2022 21.0% +37.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 5.6% 4.5% 6.7% 2
2010s 19.2% 13.7% 24.3% 3
2020s 18.4% 15.2% 21.0% 3

Countries ranked near Afghanistan

  1. 131 Senegal 25.8% compare
  2. 132 Benin 22.6% compare
  3. 133 Burkina Faso 21.3% compare
  4. 135 Niger 17.5% compare
  5. 136 Mali 14.5% compare

See the full ranking of 137 places →

More education data for Afghanistan

All data for Afghanistan →

Frequently asked questions

What is educational attainment rate, completed primary education or higher in Afghanistan?
Educational attainment rate, completed primary education or higher in Afghanistan was 21.0% in 2022, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest educational attainment rate, completed primary education or higher recorded in Afghanistan?
The highest recorded value was 24.3% in 2017.
What is the lowest educational attainment rate, completed primary education or higher recorded in Afghanistan?
The lowest recorded value was 4.5% in 1979.
How does Afghanistan rank for educational attainment rate, completed primary education or higher?
Afghanistan ranks 134th out of 136 countries with data for 2022.
Is educational attainment rate, completed primary education or higher rising or falling in Afghanistan?
Over the last ten years it is up 53.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Afghanistan data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Educational attainment rate, completed primary education or higher, population 25+ years, both sexes (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Educational attainment rate, completed primary education or higher in Afghanistan. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 25 August 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/educational-attainment-rate-completed-primary-education-or-higher-population-25-years-2/afghanistan/

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About this data

Indicator
Educational attainment rate, completed primary education or higher, population 25+ years, both sexes (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
137 places, 2,264 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release