Educational attainment rate, completed primary education or higher, population 25+ years, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) by country

February 2026 Data Release

Countries reporting
134
Highest
1.09 GPIA
Kuwait
Lowest
0.3155 GPIA
Afghanistan
Median
0.9909 GPIA
Years covered
56
1970–2025
Data points
2,166

What the numbers show

Educational attainment rate, completed primary education or higher, population 25+ years, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) is currently reported for 134 countries. The highest value is 1.09 GPIA in Kuwait; the lowest is 0.3155 GPIA in Afghanistan.

The median across all reporting countries is 0.9909 GPIA, and the mean is 0.9234 GPIA.

The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 3.

Over the past decade 97 countries rose and 26 fell. The largest increase was in Ethiopia (up 53.8%), and the largest decrease in Qatar (down 6.7%).

Educational attainment rate, completed primary … primary gender: full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 Kuwait 1.09 GPIA 2018 down 1.1% rising
2 Honduras 1.04 GPIA 2024 up 3.5% rising
3 Philippines 1.03 GPIA 2022 down 0.4% rising
4 Samoa 1.03 GPIA 2019 up 3.2% flat
5 Bahrain 1.03 GPIA 2024 up 13.7% rising
6 Qatar 1.03 GPIA 2022 down 6.7% flat
7 Dominican Republic 1.02 GPIA 2024 up 0.4% rising
8 Mongolia 1.02 GPIA 2024 up 1.1% flat
9 Argentina 1.01 GPIA 2022 — flat
10 Brazil 1.01 GPIA 2024 down 0.3% rising
11 Colombia 1.01 GPIA 2024 down 0.5% flat
12 Botswana 1.01 GPIA 2023 up 1.9% rising
13 Tonga 1.01 GPIA 2023 up 1.0% flat
14 Puerto Rico 1.01 GPIA 2024 up 0.8% rising
15 Bahamas 1.01 GPIA 2023 up 0.6% flat
16 Fiji 1.01 GPIA 2021 up 3.5% rising
17 Grenada 1 GPIA 2023 down 1.8% flat
18 Uruguay 1 GPIA 2024 down 0.3% flat
19 Jamaica 1 GPIA 2023 down 0.0% flat
20 Luxembourg 1 GPIA 2023 up 0.3% flat
21 Netherlands 1 GPIA 2022 up 0.3% flat
22 Armenia 1 GPIA 2023 up 0.2% flat
23 Belize 1 GPIA 2022 up 0.5% flat
24 Estonia 1 GPIA 2023 — flat
25 Poland 1 GPIA 2024 up 1.1% rising
26 Belarus 1 GPIA 2023 down 0.0% flat
27 Malta 1 GPIA 2023 up 0.9% rising
28 Czechia 1 GPIA 2023 down 0.0% flat
29 Kazakhstan 1 GPIA 2024 up 0.7% rising
29 Moldova 1 GPIA 2024 up 0.3% flat
31 Trinidad and Tobago 1 GPIA 2023 up 1.7% flat
32 Azerbaijan 1 GPIA 2023 up 1.4% flat
33 Lithuania 1 GPIA 2023 up 0.8% flat
34 Austria 1 GPIA 2023 unchanged flat
34 Germany 1 GPIA 2023 unchanged flat
34 Denmark 1 GPIA 2023 unchanged flat
34 Finland 1 GPIA 2023 unchanged flat
34 France 1 GPIA 2023 up 0.4% flat
34 United Kingdom 1 GPIA 2021 up 0.1% flat
34 Hong Kong 1 GPIA 2024 up 4.9% rising
34 Iceland 1 GPIA 2023 unchanged flat
34 Russia 1 GPIA 2024 unchanged flat
34 Sweden 1 GPIA 2023 unchanged flat
34 Ukraine 1 GPIA 2021 — flat
34 Uzbekistan 1 GPIA 2022 — flat
46 Hungary 0.9998 GPIA 2023 up 0.1% flat
47 United States 0.9998 GPIA 2024 up 0.0% flat
48 Slovenia 0.9997 GPIA 2023 up 0.2% rising
49 Kiribati 0.9995 GPIA 2024 up 0.8% flat
50 Slovakia 0.9995 GPIA 2022 up 0.1% flat
51 Ireland 0.9992 GPIA 2023 down 0.1% flat
52 Bulgaria 0.9992 GPIA 2023 up 0.4% rising
53 Switzerland 0.9991 GPIA 2024 up 0.0% flat
54 Cayman Islands 0.999 GPIA 2015 down 0.6% flat
55 Latvia 0.9987 GPIA 2022 down 0.1% flat
56 Georgia 0.9986 GPIA 2024 up 0.3% flat
57 Norway 0.9985 GPIA 2023 down 0.1% flat
58 Australia 0.9982 GPIA 2024 down 0.2% flat
59 Venezuela 0.9977 GPIA 2017 down 1.7% rising
60 Romania 0.9974 GPIA 2023 up 0.7% flat
61 Croatia 0.9972 GPIA 2023 up 1.4% flat
62 Albania 0.9971 GPIA 2023 up 1.2% rising
63 Seychelles 0.9969 GPIA 2020 down 0.0% flat
64 Canada 0.9964 GPIA 2024 up 0.2% flat
65 Cook Islands 0.9961 GPIA 2020 down 0.2% flat
66 Belgium 0.9943 GPIA 2023 up 1.9% flat
67 Andorra 0.991 GPIA 2022 down 0.1% flat
68 Serbia 0.9909 GPIA 2024 up 5.0% rising
69 Costa Rica 0.9902 GPIA 2024 up 0.6% flat
70 Italy 0.987 GPIA 2023 up 2.1% flat
71 Montenegro 0.9865 GPIA 2020 up 1.9% flat
72 Panama 0.9864 GPIA 2024 down 1.5% flat
73 South Africa 0.9863 GPIA 2024 up 1.7% rising
74 Mexico 0.9847 GPIA 2025 up 1.6% rising
75 Sri Lanka 0.9833 GPIA 2023 up 1.1% rising
76 Tajikistan 0.9825 GPIA 2023 down 1.7% rising
77 Israel 0.9824 GPIA 2022 up 1.3% flat
78 Chile 0.9824 GPIA 2024 up 0.2% flat
79 Cyprus 0.9819 GPIA 2023 up 2.7% rising
80 Greece 0.981 GPIA 2024 up 1.9% rising
81 Spain 0.9771 GPIA 2024 up 1.6% rising
82 Malaysia 0.9741 GPIA 2022 up 4.4% rising
83 Oman 0.9728 GPIA 2022 up 11.2% rising
84 Portugal 0.9721 GPIA 2024 up 5.2% rising
85 Paraguay 0.9717 GPIA 2024 up 0.1% rising
86 South Korea 0.9705 GPIA 2024 up 1.8% rising
87 Brunei 0.9693 GPIA 2023 up 1.5% flat
88 Ecuador 0.9693 GPIA 2024 down 0.2% rising
89 United Arab Emirates 0.9643 GPIA 2024 up 1.7% falling
90 Palestine 0.9638 GPIA 2024 up 4.1% rising
91 Mauritius 0.9582 GPIA 2023 up 7.1% rising
92 Macao 0.9538 GPIA 2016 up 3.8% rising
93 Saudi Arabia 0.9503 GPIA 2024 up 9.2% rising
94 North Macedonia 0.9491 GPIA 2024 up 1.9% rising
95 Singapore 0.9465 GPIA 2022 up 2.5% rising
96 Vietnam 0.9398 GPIA 2023 up 6.0% rising
97 Indonesia 0.937 GPIA 2023 up 4.6% rising
98 Bangladesh 0.9023 GPIA 2022 up 13.3% rising
99 Iran 0.9019 GPIA 2023 up 10.4% rising
100 Bosnia and Herzegovina 0.9013 GPIA 2023 up 14.3% rising
101 Thailand 0.899 GPIA 2024 up 0.8% rising
102 Kenya 0.8945 GPIA 2024 up 3.4% rising
103 El Salvador 0.8922 GPIA 2023 up 2.5% rising
104 Peru 0.8802 GPIA 2024 up 1.4% rising
105 Jordan 0.8781 GPIA 2023 down 0.5% flat
106 Zimbabwe 0.8758 GPIA 2019 down 3.8% rising
107 Bolivia 0.8715 GPIA 2024 up 6.9% rising
108 Tanzania 0.8645 GPIA 2022 up 4.4% rising
109 Rwanda 0.8504 GPIA 2022 up 14.5% rising
110 Egypt 0.8479 GPIA 2023 up 13.9% rising
111 Guatemala 0.8396 GPIA 2024 up 3.7% rising
112 Turkey 0.8233 GPIA 2022 down 3.9% rising
113 Algeria 0.8168 GPIA 2019 up 13.6% rising
114 Ghana 0.804 GPIA 2024 up 12.7% rising
115 Tunisia 0.8026 GPIA 2023 up 4.5% rising
116 India 0.7662 GPIA 2023 up 17.3% rising
117 Nigeria 0.7626 GPIA 2024 up 7.7% flat
118 Uganda 0.7497 GPIA 2024 up 32.5% rising
119 Cambodia 0.7342 GPIA 2023 up 31.9% rising
120 Democratic Republic of Congo 0.6658 GPIA 2023 up 19.1% rising
121 Senegal 0.6553 GPIA 2023 up 1.0% rising
122 Malawi 0.6552 GPIA 2020 up 2.5% rising
123 Angola 0.6409 GPIA 2023 up 9.9% rising
124 Pakistan 0.6364 GPIA 2021 up 13.0% rising
125 Burkina Faso 0.6337 GPIA 2024 up 27.9% rising
126 Nepal 0.6172 GPIA 2021 up 28.1% rising
127 Mozambique 0.5931 GPIA 2022 up 30.9% rising
128 Ethiopia 0.5863 GPIA 2022 up 53.8% rising
129 Niger 0.5657 GPIA 2022 up 30.2% rising
130 Togo 0.5373 GPIA 2022 up 41.6% rising
131 Sierra Leone 0.5318 GPIA 2019 up 18.3% rising
132 Mali 0.517 GPIA 2022 down 3.0% rising
133 Benin 0.5065 GPIA 2022 up 5.9% flat
134 Afghanistan 0.3155 GPIA 2022 up 46.6% rising

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Educational attainment rate, completed primary education or higher by country. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 13 November 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/educational-attainment-rate-completed-primary-education-or-higher-population-25-years-4/

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About this data

Indicator
Educational attainment rate, completed primary education or higher, population 25+ years, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)
Unit
GPIA
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
134 places, 2,166 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release