Elderly literacy rate, population 65+ years, adjusted gender parity in India

India: Elderly literacy rate, population 65+ years, adjusted gender parity was 0.5119 GPIA in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
0.5119 GPIA
Change on year
down 11.7%
World rank
59th
of 84 countries
All-time high
0.58 GPIA
in 2023
All-time low
0.23 GPIA
in 1981
Years of data
14
1981–2024

Elderly literacy rate, population 65+ years, adjusted gender parity in India, 1981–2024

00.20.40.61981200220241981: 0.23 GPIA1991: 0.3 GPIA2001: 0.38 GPIA2006: 0.36 GPIA2010: 0.415 GPIA2011: 0.47 GPIA2012: 0.416 GPIA2018: 0.479 GPIA2019: 0.489 GPIA2020: 0.483 GPIA2021: 0.501 GPIA2022: 0.53 GPIA2023: 0.58 GPIA2024: 0.512 GPIA

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.

Analysis

In 2024, elderly literacy rate, population 65+ years, adjusted gender parity in India stood at 0.5119 GPIA.

That represents a change of down 11.7% on the previous year and up 23.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, elderly literacy rate, population 65+ years, adjusted gender parity in India peaked at 0.58 GPIA in 2023 and was at its lowest, 0.23 GPIA, in 1981.

That places India 59th out of 84 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 14 years of available data.

Elderly literacy rate, population 65+ years, adjusted gender parity in India, year by year

Annual values for Elderly literacy rate, population 65+ years, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) in India, 1981 to 2024.
Year GPIA Change
1981 0.23 GPIA
1991 0.3 GPIA +30.4%
2001 0.38 GPIA +26.7%
2006 0.36 GPIA -5.3%
2010 0.4155 GPIA +15.4%
2011 0.47 GPIA +13.1%
2012 0.4161 GPIA -11.5%
2018 0.4794 GPIA +15.2%
2019 0.4885 GPIA +1.9%
2020 0.4828 GPIA -1.2%
2021 0.5009 GPIA +3.7%
2022 0.53 GPIA +5.8%
2023 0.58 GPIA +9.4%
2024 0.5119 GPIA -11.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 0.23 GPIA 0.23 GPIA 0.23 GPIA 1
1990s 0.3 GPIA 0.3 GPIA 0.3 GPIA 1
2000s 0.37 GPIA 0.36 GPIA 0.38 GPIA 2
2010s 0.4539 GPIA 0.4155 GPIA 0.4885 GPIA 5
2020s 0.5211 GPIA 0.4828 GPIA 0.58 GPIA 5

Countries ranked near India

  1. 57 Uganda 0.53 GPIA compare
  2. 58 Côte d'Ivoire 0.52 GPIA compare
  3. 60 Burkina Faso 0.5044 GPIA compare
  4. 61 Sao Tome and Principe 0.5 GPIA compare
  5. 62 Nigeria 0.49 GPIA compare
  6. 62 Tunisia 0.49 GPIA compare

See the full ranking of 284 places →

More education data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is elderly literacy rate, population 65+ years, adjusted gender parity in India?
Elderly literacy rate, population 65+ years, adjusted gender parity in India was 0.5119 GPIA in 2024, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest elderly literacy rate, population 65+ years, adjusted gender parity recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 0.58 GPIA in 2023.
What is the lowest elderly literacy rate, population 65+ years, adjusted gender parity recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 0.23 GPIA in 1981.
How does India rank for elderly literacy rate, population 65+ years, adjusted gender parity?
India ranks 59th out of 84 countries with data for 2024.
Is elderly literacy rate, population 65+ years, adjusted gender parity rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is up 23.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Elderly literacy rate, population 65+ years, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Elderly literacy rate, population 65+ years, adjusted gender parity in India. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 01 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/elderly-literacy-rate-population-65-years-adjusted-gender-parity-index-gpia-2/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Elderly literacy rate, population 65+ years, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)
Unit
GPIA
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
284 places, 9,465 data points, 1970–2024
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release