Enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes in Kenya

Kenya: Enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes was 2.89 million in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
2.89 million
Change on year
up 2.0%
World rank
12th
of 214 countries
All-time high
3.20 million
in 2016
All-time low
537,878
in 1983
Years of data
34
1983–2023

Enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes in Kenya, 1983–2023

1.0M2.0M3.0M1983200320231983: 537.9k1985: 582.5k1986: 657.7k1987: 661.0k1989: 801.4k1990: 850.0k1991: 909.0k1992: 931.8k1993: 924.1k1994: 952.0k1995: 988.8k1996: 1.0M1997: 1.1M1998: 1.1M1999: 1.2M2000: 1.2M2001: 1.2M2002: 1.4M2003: 1.6M2004: 1.6M2005: 1.6M2006: 1.7M2007: 1.7M2008: 1.7M2009: 1.9M2012: 2.4M2014: 3.0M2015: 3.2M2016: 3.2M2019: 2.7M2020: 2.8M2021: 2.8M2022: 2.8M2023: 2.9M

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics.

Analysis

The most recent figure for enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes in Kenya is 2.89 million, measured in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 2.0% on the previous year and up 20.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes in Kenya peaked at 3.20 million in 2016 and was at its lowest, 537,878, in 1983.

Kenya ranks 12th of 214 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes in Kenya, year by year

Annual values for Enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number) in Kenya, 1983 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1983 537,878
1985 582,505 +8.3%
1986 657,688 +12.9%
1987 660,973 +0.5%
1989 801,368 +21.2%
1990 850,000 +6.1%
1991 908,966 +6.9%
1992 931,826 +2.5%
1993 924,094 -0.8%
1994 951,997 +3.0%
1995 988,800 +3.9%
1996 1.03 million +4.5%
1997 1.06 million +3.0%
1998 1.08 million +1.2%
1999 1.19 million +10.3%
2000 1.22 million +3.1%
2001 1.25 million +2.0%
2002 1.43 million +14.7%
2003 1.59 million +11.1%
2004 1.63 million +2.2%
2005 1.64 million +0.9%
2006 1.67 million +1.8%
2007 1.69 million +1.1%
2008 1.72 million +1.7%
2009 1.91 million +11.3%
2012 2.41 million +25.7%
2014 3.02 million +25.5%
2015 3.17 million +4.9%
2016 3.20 million +1.0%
2019 2.74 million -14.4%
2020 2.83 million +3.4%
2021 2.85 million +0.4%
2022 2.83 million -0.5%
2023 2.89 million +2.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 648,082 537,878 801,368 5
1990s 991,762 850,000 1.19 million 10
2000s 1.58 million 1.22 million 1.91 million 10
2010s 2.91 million 2.41 million 3.20 million 5
2020s 2.85 million 2.83 million 2.89 million 4

Countries ranked near Kenya

  1. 9 Mexico 4.25 million compare
  2. 10 Vietnam 4.13 million compare
  3. 11 Bangladesh 3.50 million compare
  4. 13 Japan 2.70 million compare
  5. 14 Germany 2.61 million compare
  6. 15 Uzbekistan 2.35 million compare

See the full ranking of 435 places →

More education data for Kenya

All data for Kenya →

Frequently asked questions

What is enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes in Kenya?
Enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes in Kenya was 2.89 million in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes recorded in Kenya?
The highest recorded value was 3.20 million in 2016.
What is the lowest enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes recorded in Kenya?
The lowest recorded value was 537,878 in 1983.
How does Kenya rank for enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes?
Kenya ranks 12th out of 214 countries with data for 2023.
Is enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes rising or falling in Kenya?
Over the last ten years it is up 20.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Kenya data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes in Kenya. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 28 August 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/enrolment-in-pre-primary-education-both-sexes-number-2/kenya/

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About this data

Indicator
Enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number)
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
435 places, 18,608 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release