Enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number), per unit of in Türkiye

Türkiye: Enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number), per unit of was 0 units per US$ of GDP in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
0 units per US$ of GDP
Change on year
down 11.3%
World rank
123rd
of 196 countries
All-time high
0 units per US$ of GDP
in 2020
All-time low
0 units per US$ of GDP
in 1979
Years of data
49
1971–2023

Enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number), per unit of in Türkiye, 1971–2023

00000197119972023

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in units per US$ of GDP.

Analysis

Türkiye recorded 0 units per US$ of GDP for enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number), per unit of in 2023.

The figure is down 11.3% on the previous year and up 59.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number), per unit of in Türkiye peaked at 0 units per US$ of GDP in 2020 and was at its lowest, 0 units per US$ of GDP, in 1979.

Türkiye ranks 123rd of 196 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number), per unit of in Türkiye, year by year

Annual values for Enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number), per unit of GDP in Türkiye, 1971 to 2023.
Year units per US$ of GDP Change
1971 0 units per US$ of GDP
1972 0 units per US$ of GDP +4.3%
1973 0 units per US$ of GDP -16.3%
1974 0 units per US$ of GDP -28.7%
1975 0 units per US$ of GDP -33.6%
1978 0 units per US$ of GDP -31.4%
1979 0 units per US$ of GDP -22.7%
1981 0 units per US$ of GDP +15.7%
1982 0 units per US$ of GDP +31.6%
1983 0 units per US$ of GDP +6.8%
1984 0 units per US$ of GDP +9.9%
1985 0 units per US$ of GDP +1106.5%
1986 0 units per US$ of GDP +26.7%
1987 0 units per US$ of GDP -23.2%
1988 0 units per US$ of GDP -5.1%
1989 0 units per US$ of GDP -12.9%
1990 0 units per US$ of GDP -24.8%
1991 0 units per US$ of GDP +6.7%
1992 0 units per US$ of GDP +5.2%
1993 0 units per US$ of GDP -9.6%
1994 0 units per US$ of GDP +45.4%
1995 0 units per US$ of GDP -42.5%
1997 0 units per US$ of GDP +5.0%
1998 0 units per US$ of GDP -0.2%
1999 0 units per US$ of GDP +53.9%
2000 0 units per US$ of GDP -10.0%
2001 0 units per US$ of GDP +39.7%
2002 0 units per US$ of GDP -6.2%
2003 0 units per US$ of GDP -15.5%
2004 0 units per US$ of GDP -13.9%
2005 0 units per US$ of GDP -2.1%
2006 0 units per US$ of GDP +14.9%
2007 0 units per US$ of GDP -4.9%
2008 0 units per US$ of GDP -3.2%
2009 0 units per US$ of GDP +36.0%
2010 0 units per US$ of GDP +1.8%
2011 0 units per US$ of GDP +5.5%
2012 0 units per US$ of GDP -0.1%
2013 0 units per US$ of GDP -15.2%
2014 0 units per US$ of GDP +0.4%
2015 0 units per US$ of GDP +18.9%
2016 0 units per US$ of GDP +3.9%
2017 0 units per US$ of GDP +10.6%
2018 0 units per US$ of GDP +24.0%
2019 0 units per US$ of GDP +5.9%
2020 0 units per US$ of GDP +10.1%
2021 0 units per US$ of GDP -34.3%
2022 0 units per US$ of GDP +37.6%
2023 0 units per US$ of GDP -11.3%

Türkiye compared with similar countries

  • Türkiye's 0 units per US$ of GDP is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0 units per US$ of GDP, 59% of the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • Türkiye's 0 units per US$ of GDP is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0 units per US$ of GDP, 1.7× the median. (52 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number), per unit of in Türkiye changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1985 +1106.5% 0 units per US$ of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 0 units per US$ of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP 7
1980s 0 units per US$ of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP 9
1990s 0 units per US$ of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP 9
2000s 0 units per US$ of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP 10
2010s 0 units per US$ of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP 10
2020s 0 units per US$ of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP 4

Countries ranked near Türkiye

  1. 120 Mauritius 0 units per US$ of GDP compare
  2. 121 Djibouti 0 units per US$ of GDP compare
  3. 122 North Macedonia 0 units per US$ of GDP compare
  4. 124 Latvia 0 units per US$ of GDP compare
  5. 125 Somalia 0 units per US$ of GDP compare
  6. 126 Congo 0 units per US$ of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 196 places →

More education data for Türkiye

All data for Türkiye →

Frequently asked questions

What is enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number), per unit of in Türkiye?
Enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number), per unit of in Türkiye was 0 units per US$ of GDP in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number), per unit of recorded in Türkiye?
The highest recorded value was 0 units per US$ of GDP in 2020.
What is the lowest enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number), per unit of recorded in Türkiye?
The lowest recorded value was 0 units per US$ of GDP in 1979.
How does Türkiye rank for enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number), per unit of?
Türkiye ranks 123rd out of 196 countries with data for 2023.
Is enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number), per unit of rising or falling in Türkiye?
Over the last ten years it is up 59.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Türkiye data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number), per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 49 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number), per unit of in Türkiye. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/enrolment-in-pre-primary-education-both-sexes-number-per-unit-of-gdp-2/turkiye/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page; please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://education.statizoid.com/stat/enrolment-in-pre-primary-education-both-sexes-number-per-unit-of-gdp-2/turkiye/">Enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number), per unit of in Türkiye</a> — Statizoid

How this figure is calculated

Enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number) ÷ GDP (current US$)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number), per unit of GDP
Unit
units per US$ of GDP
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
196 places, 6,387 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

Enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.