Enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number), per unit of in Türkiye
Türkiye: Enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number), per unit of was 0 units per US$ of GDP in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number), per unit of in Türkiye, 1971–2023
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in units per US$ of GDP.
Analysis
Türkiye recorded 0 units per US$ of GDP for enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number), per unit of in 2023.
The figure is down 11.3% on the previous year and up 59.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number), per unit of in Türkiye peaked at 0 units per US$ of GDP in 2020 and was at its lowest, 0 units per US$ of GDP, in 1979.
Türkiye ranks 123rd of 196 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number), per unit of in Türkiye, year by year
| Year | units per US$ of GDP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1971 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | — |
| 1972 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | +4.3% |
| 1973 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | -16.3% |
| 1974 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | -28.7% |
| 1975 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | -33.6% |
| 1978 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | -31.4% |
| 1979 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | -22.7% |
| 1981 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | +15.7% |
| 1982 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | +31.6% |
| 1983 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | +6.8% |
| 1984 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | +9.9% |
| 1985 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | +1106.5% |
| 1986 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | +26.7% |
| 1987 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | -23.2% |
| 1988 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | -5.1% |
| 1989 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | -12.9% |
| 1990 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | -24.8% |
| 1991 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | +6.7% |
| 1992 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | +5.2% |
| 1993 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | -9.6% |
| 1994 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | +45.4% |
| 1995 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | -42.5% |
| 1997 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | +5.0% |
| 1998 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | -0.2% |
| 1999 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | +53.9% |
| 2000 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | -10.0% |
| 2001 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | +39.7% |
| 2002 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | -6.2% |
| 2003 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | -15.5% |
| 2004 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | -13.9% |
| 2005 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | -2.1% |
| 2006 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | +14.9% |
| 2007 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | -4.9% |
| 2008 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | -3.2% |
| 2009 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | +36.0% |
| 2010 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | +1.8% |
| 2011 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | +5.5% |
| 2012 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | -0.1% |
| 2013 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | -15.2% |
| 2014 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | +0.4% |
| 2015 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | +18.9% |
| 2016 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | +3.9% |
| 2017 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | +10.6% |
| 2018 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | +24.0% |
| 2019 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | +5.9% |
| 2020 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | +10.1% |
| 2021 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | -34.3% |
| 2022 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | +37.6% |
| 2023 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | -11.3% |
Türkiye compared with similar countries
- Türkiye's 0 units per US$ of GDP is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0 units per US$ of GDP, 59% of the median. (58 countries reporting)
- Türkiye's 0 units per US$ of GDP is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0 units per US$ of GDP, 1.7× the median. (52 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number), per unit of in Türkiye changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1985 | +1106.5% | 0 units per US$ of GDP | 0 units per US$ of GDP |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 0 units per US$ of GDP | 0 units per US$ of GDP | 0 units per US$ of GDP | 7 |
| 1980s | 0 units per US$ of GDP | 0 units per US$ of GDP | 0 units per US$ of GDP | 9 |
| 1990s | 0 units per US$ of GDP | 0 units per US$ of GDP | 0 units per US$ of GDP | 9 |
| 2000s | 0 units per US$ of GDP | 0 units per US$ of GDP | 0 units per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2010s | 0 units per US$ of GDP | 0 units per US$ of GDP | 0 units per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2020s | 0 units per US$ of GDP | 0 units per US$ of GDP | 0 units per US$ of GDP | 4 |
Countries ranked near Türkiye
More education data for Türkiye
- Teachers in secondary education, both sexes (number), gaps filled 788,294 (2023)
- Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps 184,302 (2023)
- Enrolment in pre-primary education, male (number), gaps filled 1.05 million (2023)
- Enrolment in pre-primary education, female (number), gaps filled 980,973 (2023)
- Secondary education, pupils, gaps filled 12.31 million (2023)
- Primary education, duration (years), annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Primary education, pupils, gaps filled 5.54 million (2023)
- Primary education, pupils, annual growth rate 1.87 % change on previous year (2023)
- Primary education, pupils, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2023)
- Primary education, pupils, per capita 0.0649 units per person (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number), per unit of in Türkiye?
- Enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number), per unit of in Türkiye was 0 units per US$ of GDP in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number), per unit of recorded in Türkiye?
- The highest recorded value was 0 units per US$ of GDP in 2020.
- What is the lowest enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number), per unit of recorded in Türkiye?
- The lowest recorded value was 0 units per US$ of GDP in 1979.
- How does Türkiye rank for enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number), per unit of?
- Türkiye ranks 123rd out of 196 countries with data for 2023.
- Is enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number), per unit of rising or falling in Türkiye?
- Over the last ten years it is up 59.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Türkiye data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number), per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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How this figure is calculated
Enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number) ÷ GDP (current US$)
Computed from
- Enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes UNESCO Institute for Statistics
- GDP Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.