Expected years of schooling vs. share in extreme poverty in Afghanistan
Afghanistan: Expected years of schooling vs. share in extreme poverty was 10.79 years in 2023. ▲ Rising
Expected years of schooling vs. share in extreme poverty in Afghanistan, 1990–2023
Source: UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in years.
Analysis
Afghanistan recorded 10.79 years for expected years of schooling vs. share in extreme poverty in 2023. That is the highest value across all 34 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 6.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, expected years of schooling vs. share in extreme poverty in Afghanistan peaked at 10.79 years in 2021 and was at its lowest, 2.94 years, in 1990.
Afghanistan ranks 165th of 194 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.
Expected years of schooling vs. share in extreme poverty in Afghanistan, year by year
| Year | years | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 2.94 years | — |
| 1991 | 3.23 years | +9.9% |
| 1992 | 3.52 years | +9.0% |
| 1993 | 3.81 years | +8.3% |
| 1994 | 4.1 years | +7.7% |
| 1995 | 4.4 years | +7.1% |
| 1996 | 4.69 years | +6.6% |
| 1997 | 4.98 years | +6.2% |
| 1998 | 5.27 years | +5.9% |
| 1999 | 5.56 years | +5.5% |
| 2000 | 5.86 years | +5.2% |
| 2001 | 6.15 years | +5.0% |
| 2002 | 6.44 years | +4.7% |
| 2003 | 6.73 years | +4.5% |
| 2004 | 7.6 years | +12.9% |
| 2005 | 7.86 years | +3.4% |
| 2006 | 8.12 years | +3.3% |
| 2007 | 8.37 years | +3.2% |
| 2008 | 8.63 years | +3.1% |
| 2009 | 8.89 years | +3.0% |
| 2010 | 9.18 years | +3.3% |
| 2011 | 9.47 years | +3.2% |
| 2012 | 9.8 years | +3.5% |
| 2013 | 10.13 years | +3.4% |
| 2014 | 10.46 years | +3.3% |
| 2015 | 10.48 years | +0.2% |
| 2016 | 10.5 years | +0.2% |
| 2017 | 10.52 years | +0.2% |
| 2018 | 10.54 years | +0.2% |
| 2019 | 10.62 years | +0.8% |
| 2020 | 10.71 years | +0.8% |
| 2021 | 10.79 years | +0.8% |
| 2022 | 10.79 years | +0.0% |
| 2023 | 10.79 years | +0.0% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 4.25 years | 2.94 years | 5.56 years | 10 |
| 2000s | 7.46 years | 5.86 years | 8.89 years | 10 |
| 2010s | 10.17 years | 9.18 years | 10.62 years | 10 |
| 2020s | 10.77 years | 10.71 years | 10.79 years | 4 |
Countries ranked near Afghanistan
- 162 Tajikistan 10.85 years compare
- 163 Mozambique 10.85 years compare
- 164 Cameroon 10.79 years compare
- 166 Guatemala 10.68 years compare
- 167 Guinea-Bissau 10.64 years compare
- 168 Nigeria 10.51 years compare
More education data for Afghanistan
- Enrolment in tertiary education, all programmes, both sexes (number) 5.48 % change on previous year (2004)
- Teachers in primary education, female (number), gaps filled 67,949 (2023)
- Teachers in primary education, male (number), gaps filled 95,218 (2023)
- Enrolment in tertiary education, all programmes, female (number) 115,568 (2020)
- Enrolment in tertiary education, all programmes, female (number) 5.48 % change on previous year (2004)
- Enrolment in tertiary education, all programmes, male (number), gaps 315,412 (2020)
- Enrolment in tertiary education, all programmes, male (number) 5.48 % change on previous year (2004)
- Theoretical duration of primary education (years), annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Theoretical duration of pre-primary education (years), annual growth 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Start of the academic school year (pre-primary to post-secondary non) 0.0494 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is expected years of schooling vs. share in extreme poverty in Afghanistan?
- Expected years of schooling vs. share in extreme poverty in Afghanistan was 10.79 years in 2023, according to UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest expected years of schooling vs. share in extreme poverty recorded in Afghanistan?
- The highest recorded value was 10.79 years in 2021.
- What is the lowest expected years of schooling vs. share in extreme poverty recorded in Afghanistan?
- The lowest recorded value was 2.94 years in 1990.
- How does Afghanistan rank for expected years of schooling vs. share in extreme poverty?
- Afghanistan ranks 165th out of 194 countries with data for 2023.
- Is expected years of schooling vs. share in extreme poverty rising or falling in Afghanistan?
- Over the last ten years it is up 6.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Afghanistan data come from?
- The figures come from UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Expected years of schooling vs. share in extreme poverty. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Number of years a child of school-entrance-age can expect to receive if the current age-specific enrollment rates persist throughout the child's life.