Expenditure on education as a percentage of total government in SDG: Southern Asia

SDG: Southern Asia: Expenditure on education as a percentage of total government was 12.0% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
12.0%
Change on year
down 8.3%
Rank
35th
of 43 groups
All-time high
17.3%
in 2004
All-time low
11.4%
in 2012
Years of data
24
2000–2024

Expenditure on education as a percentage of total government in SDG: Southern Asia, 2000–2024

0510152000201220242000: 16.7 UIS calculation2001: 16.7 UIS calculation2003: 15 UIS calculation2004: 17.3 UIS calculation2005: 14.9 UIS calculation2006: 16.3 UIS calculation2007: 16.8 UIS calculation2008: 14.6 UIS calculation2009: 12.8 UIS calculation2010: 11.9 UIS calculation2011: 13.6 UIS calculation2012: 11.4 UIS calculation2013: 14.1 UIS calculation2014: 14.5 UIS calculation2015: 13.2 UIS calculation2016: 16.2 UIS calculation2017: 15.7 UIS calculation2018: 14.2 UIS calculation2019: 12.1 UIS calculation2020: 15 UIS calculation2021: 14.4 UIS calculation2022: 12.4 UIS calculation2023: 13.1 UIS calculation2024: 12 UIS calculation

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in UIS calculation.

Analysis

In 2024, expenditure on education as a percentage of total government in SDG: Southern Asia stood at 12.0%.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 8.3% on the previous year and down 17.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, expenditure on education as a percentage of total government in SDG: Southern Asia peaked at 17.3% in 2004 and was at its lowest, 11.4%, in 2012.

That places SDG: Southern Asia 35th out of 43 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.

Expenditure on education as a percentage of total government in SDG: Southern Asia, year by year

Annual values for Expenditure on education as a percentage of total government expenditure (%) (UIS calculation) in SDG: Southern Asia, 2000 to 2024.
Year UIS calculation Change
2000 16.7%
2001 16.7% +0.0%
2003 15.0% -10.6%
2004 17.3% +15.6%
2005 14.9% -14.0%
2006 16.3% +9.7%
2007 16.8% +3.0%
2008 14.6% -13.1%
2009 12.8% -12.0%
2010 11.9% -7.6%
2011 13.6% +14.3%
2012 11.4% -16.1%
2013 14.1% +23.4%
2014 14.5% +3.0%
2015 13.2% -8.8%
2016 16.2% +22.9%
2017 15.7% -3.4%
2018 14.2% -9.0%
2019 12.1% -15.0%
2020 15.0% +24.1%
2021 14.4% -4.3%
2022 12.4% -13.6%
2023 13.1% +5.2%
2024 12.0% -8.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 15.7% 12.8% 17.3% 9
2010s 13.7% 11.4% 16.2% 10
2020s 13.4% 12.0% 15.0% 5

Countries ranked near SDG: Southern Asia

  1. 32 Benin 18.0% compare
  2. 33 Madagascar 18.0% compare
  3. 34 Zimbabwe 17.9% compare
  4. 35 Jamaica 17.9% compare
  5. 36 Mali 17.8% compare
  6. 37 Côte d'Ivoire 17.6% compare
  7. 38 Tunisia 17.3% compare

See the full ranking of 240 places →

More education data for SDG: Southern Asia

All data for SDG: Southern Asia →

Frequently asked questions

What is expenditure on education as a percentage of total government in SDG: Southern Asia?
Expenditure on education as a percentage of total government in SDG: Southern Asia was 12.0% in 2024, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest expenditure on education as a percentage of total government recorded in SDG: Southern Asia?
The highest recorded value was 17.3% in 2004.
What is the lowest expenditure on education as a percentage of total government recorded in SDG: Southern Asia?
The lowest recorded value was 11.4% in 2012.
How does SDG: Southern Asia rank for expenditure on education as a percentage of total government?
SDG: Southern Asia ranks 35th out of 43 groups with data for 2024.
Is expenditure on education as a percentage of total government rising or falling in SDG: Southern Asia?
Over the last ten years it is down 17.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this SDG: Southern Asia data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Expenditure on education as a percentage of total government expenditure (%) (UIS calculation). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Expenditure on education as a percentage of total government in SDG: Southern Asia. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/expenditure-on-education-as-a-percentage-of-total-government-expenditure-percent-uis/sdg-southern-asia/

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About this data

Indicator
Expenditure on education as a percentage of total government expenditure (%) (UIS calculation)
Unit
UIS calculation
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
240 places, 5,509 data points, 1980–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release