Female share of graduates from Science, Technology, Engineering and in Spain

Spain: Female share of graduates from Science, Technology, Engineering and was 27.2% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
27.2%
Change on year
down 1.4%
World rank
100th
of 113 countries
All-time high
32.7%
in 1999
All-time low
27.2%
in 2023
Years of data
24
1999–2023

Female share of graduates from Science, Technology, Engineering and in Spain, 1999–2023

01020301999201120231999: 32.7 %2000: 31.8 %2001: 31.7 %2002: 31.4 %2003: 31.1 %2004: 30.9 %2005: 30.3 %2006: 30.8 %2007: 30.7 %2008: 31 %2009: 31.2 %2010: 31.1 %2011: 30.3 %2012: 30.9 %2013: 29.5 %2014: 29.1 %2015: 29.3 %2016: 29.7 %2017: 29.6 %2018: 29 %2020: 29 %2021: 27.7 %2022: 27.6 %2023: 27.2 %

Source: World Bank. Measured in %.

Analysis

Spain recorded 27.2% for female share of graduates from science, technology, engineering and in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 24 years on record.

The figure is down 1.4% on the previous year and down 7.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, female share of graduates from science, technology, engineering and in Spain peaked at 32.7% in 1999 and was at its lowest, 27.2%, in 2023.

Spain ranks 100th of 113 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.

Female share of graduates from Science, Technology, Engineering and in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Female share of graduates from Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) programmes, tertiary (%) in Spain, 1999 to 2023.
Year % Change
1999 32.7%
2000 31.8% -2.7%
2001 31.7% -0.3%
2002 31.4% -1.1%
2003 31.1% -0.9%
2004 30.9% -0.5%
2005 30.3% -2.0%
2006 30.8% +1.5%
2007 30.7% -0.2%
2008 31.0% +0.9%
2009 31.2% +0.7%
2010 31.1% -0.3%
2011 30.3% -2.5%
2012 30.9% +1.8%
2013 29.5% -4.5%
2014 29.1% -1.5%
2015 29.3% +1.0%
2016 29.7% +1.1%
2017 29.6% -0.4%
2018 29.0% -1.7%
2020 29.0% -0.2%
2021 27.7% -4.5%
2022 27.6% -0.2%
2023 27.2% -1.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 32.7% 32.7% 32.7% 1
2000s 31.1% 30.3% 31.8% 10
2010s 29.8% 29.0% 31.1% 9
2020s 27.9% 27.2% 29.0% 4

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 97 Cambodia 27.7% compare
  2. 98 Republic of Korea 27.7% compare
  3. 99 Ecuador 27.6% compare
  4. 101 Guyana 27.2% compare
  5. 102 Switzerland 26.3% compare
  6. 103 Burundi 26.2% compare

See the full ranking of 113 places →

More education data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is female share of graduates from science, technology, engineering and in Spain?
Female share of graduates from science, technology, engineering and in Spain was 27.2% in 2023, according to the World Bank.
What is the highest female share of graduates from science, technology, engineering and recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 32.7% in 1999.
What is the lowest female share of graduates from science, technology, engineering and recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 27.2% in 2023.
How does Spain rank for female share of graduates from science, technology, engineering and?
Spain ranks 100th out of 113 countries with data for 2023.
Is female share of graduates from science, technology, engineering and rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is down 7.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from the World Bank, published as part of Female share of graduates from Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) programmes, tertiary (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Female share of graduates from Science, Technology, Engineering and in Spain. Statizoid. Retrieved 25 August 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/female-share-of-graduates-from-science-technology-engineering-and-mathematics-stem/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Female share of graduates from Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) programmes, tertiary (%)
Unit
%
Source
World Bank
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
113 places, 1,621 data points, 1998–2025
Last refreshed