Gender gap in primary, secondary and tertiary education in Cuba

Cuba: Gender gap in primary, secondary and tertiary education was 95.7% in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
95.7%
Change on year
down 1.2%
World rank
83rd
of 190 countries
All-time high
100.0%
in 1965
All-time low
0.7%
in 1820
Years of data
74
1820–2024

Gender gap in primary, secondary and tertiary education in Cuba, 1820–2024

020406080100182019222024

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026); Lee and Lee (2016) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2024, gender gap in primary, secondary and tertiary education in Cuba stood at 95.7%.

That represents a change of down 1.2% on the previous year and down 1.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gender gap in primary, secondary and tertiary education in Cuba peaked at 100.0% in 1965 and was at its lowest, 0.7%, in 1820.

That places Cuba 83rd out of 190 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1820s 0.8% 0.7% 0.9% 2
1830s 1.3% 1.1% 1.4% 2
1840s 2.1% 1.9% 2.4% 2
1850s 3.5% 3.1% 4.0% 2
1860s 5.8% 5.1% 6.5% 2
1870s 9.3% 8.2% 10.4% 2
1880s 16.1% 13.0% 19.1% 2
1890s 28.3% 25.2% 31.3% 2
1900s 40.5% 37.5% 43.5% 2
1910s 57.8% 53.1% 62.6% 2
1920s 64.8% 64.0% 65.5% 2
1930s 67.7% 67.0% 68.4% 2
1940s 70.6% 69.9% 71.4% 2
1950s 75.2% 72.8% 77.7% 2
1960s 94.4% 88.8% 100.0% 2
1970s 98.1% 95.2% 100.0% 6
1980s 96.7% 95.7% 98.3% 10
1990s 97.3% 95.5% 99.7% 8
2000s 98.7% 98.1% 99.1% 6
2010s 97.2% 96.9% 97.8% 9
2020s 97.3% 95.7% 98.6% 5

Countries ranked near Cuba

  1. 80 Ghana 95.9% compare
  2. 81 Madagascar 95.8% compare
  3. 82 Russia 95.8% compare
  4. 84 Jamaica 95.7% compare
  5. 85 Togo 95.5% compare
  6. 86 French Polynesia 95.5% compare

See the full ranking of 190 places →

More education data for Cuba

All data for Cuba →

Frequently asked questions

What is gender gap in primary, secondary and tertiary education in Cuba?
Gender gap in primary, secondary and tertiary education in Cuba was 95.7% in 2024, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026); Lee and Lee (2016) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest gender gap in primary, secondary and tertiary education recorded in Cuba?
The highest recorded value was 100.0% in 1965.
What is the lowest gender gap in primary, secondary and tertiary education recorded in Cuba?
The lowest recorded value was 0.7% in 1820.
How does Cuba rank for gender gap in primary, secondary and tertiary education?
Cuba ranks 83rd out of 190 countries with data for 2024.
Is gender gap in primary, secondary and tertiary education rising or falling in Cuba?
Over the last ten years it is down 1.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Cuba data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026); Lee and Lee (2016) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Gender gap in primary, secondary and tertiary education. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 74 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Gender gap in primary, secondary and tertiary education
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026); Lee and Lee (2016) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
190 places, 7,246 data points, 1820–2025
Last refreshed

The share of girls of primary school age (typically 6–11 years) who are enrolled in primary education.