Government expenditure on education as a percentage of GDP in Afghanistan

Afghanistan: Government expenditure on education as a percentage of GDP was 4.3% in 2017. ▲ Rising

Latest (2017)
4.3%
Change on year
down 4.4%
World rank
90th
of 199 countries
All-time high
4.5%
in 2016
All-time low
2.6%
in 2012
Years of data
8
2010–2017

Government expenditure on education as a percentage of GDP in Afghanistan, 2010–2017

0123452010201320172010: 3.5 %2011: 3.5 %2012: 2.6 %2013: 3.5 %2014: 3.7 %2015: 3.3 %2016: 4.5 %2017: 4.3 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2017, government expenditure on education as a percentage of gdp in Afghanistan stood at 4.3%.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 4.4% on the previous year and up 24.8% over ten years.

Afghanistan ranks 90th of 199 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

Government expenditure on education as a percentage of GDP in Afghanistan, year by year

Annual values for Government expenditure on education as a percentage of GDP (%) in Afghanistan, 2010 to 2017.
Year % Change
2010 3.5%
2011 3.5% -0.5%
2012 2.6% -24.8%
2013 3.5% +32.6%
2014 3.7% +7.0%
2015 3.3% -11.9%
2016 4.5% +39.6%
2017 4.3% -4.4%

Countries ranked near Afghanistan

  1. 87 Oman 4.4% compare
  2. 88 Peru 4.4% compare
  3. 89 Cape Verde 4.3% compare
  4. 91 Latvia 4.3% compare
  5. 92 Poland 4.3% compare
  6. 93 Czechia 4.3% compare

See the full ranking of 199 places →

More education data for Afghanistan

All data for Afghanistan →

Frequently asked questions

What is government expenditure on education as a percentage of gdp in Afghanistan?
Government expenditure on education as a percentage of gdp in Afghanistan was 4.3% in 2017, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest government expenditure on education as a percentage of gdp recorded in Afghanistan?
The highest recorded value was 4.5% in 2016.
What is the lowest government expenditure on education as a percentage of gdp recorded in Afghanistan?
The lowest recorded value was 2.6% in 2012.
How does Afghanistan rank for government expenditure on education as a percentage of gdp?
Afghanistan ranks 90th out of 199 countries with data for 2017.
Is government expenditure on education as a percentage of gdp rising or falling in Afghanistan?
Over the last ten years it is up 24.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Afghanistan data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Government expenditure on education as a percentage of GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Government expenditure on education as a percentage of GDP in Afghanistan. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 12 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/government-expenditure-on-education-as-a-percentage-of-gdp-percent/afghanistan/

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About this data

Indicator
Government expenditure on education as a percentage of GDP (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
199 places, 5,141 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release