Government expenditure on education, total in Upper middle income

Upper middle income: Government expenditure on education, total was 15.1% in 2024. ▬ Flat

Latest (2024)
15.1%
Change on year
up 13.7%
Rank
16th
of 46 groups
All-time high
15.8%
in 2010
All-time low
13.1%
in 1999
Years of data
22
1999–2024

Government expenditure on education, total in Upper middle income, 1999–2024

0510151999201120241999: 13.1 % of government expenditure2000: 13.5 % of government expenditure2002: 14.5 % of government expenditure2004: 14.6 % of government expenditure2007: 14.2 % of government expenditure2008: 14.4 % of government expenditure2009: 14.8 % of government expenditure2010: 15.8 % of government expenditure2011: 14.6 % of government expenditure2012: 15 % of government expenditure2013: 15.3 % of government expenditure2014: 15.8 % of government expenditure2015: 15 % of government expenditure2016: 14.9 % of government expenditure2017: 14.5 % of government expenditure2018: 13.8 % of government expenditure2019: 14.1 % of government expenditure2020: 15.5 % of government expenditure2021: 14.3 % of government expenditure2022: 14 % of government expenditure2023: 13.3 % of government expenditure2024: 15.1 % of government expenditure

Source: Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Measured in % of government expenditure.

Analysis

In 2024, government expenditure on education, total in Upper middle income stood at 15.1%.

The figure is up 13.7% on the previous year and down 4.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, government expenditure on education, total in Upper middle income peaked at 15.8% in 2010 and was at its lowest, 13.1%, in 1999.

That places Upper middle income 16th out of 46 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

Government expenditure on education, total in Upper middle income, year by year

Annual values for Government expenditure on education, total (% of government expenditure) in Upper middle income, 1999 to 2024.
Year % of government expenditure Change
1999 13.1%
2000 13.5% +3.4%
2002 14.5% +7.0%
2004 14.6% +1.0%
2007 14.2% -3.1%
2008 14.4% +1.6%
2009 14.8% +2.7%
2010 15.8% +6.9%
2011 14.6% -7.9%
2012 15.0% +2.7%
2013 15.3% +2.2%
2014 15.8% +3.3%
2015 15.0% -5.0%
2016 14.9% -0.5%
2017 14.5% -2.9%
2018 13.8% -4.6%
2019 14.1% +1.9%
2020 15.5% +10.2%
2021 14.3% -7.8%
2022 14.0% -2.1%
2023 13.3% -5.4%
2024 15.1% +13.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 13.1% 13.1% 13.1% 1
2000s 14.3% 13.5% 14.8% 6
2010s 14.9% 13.8% 15.8% 10
2020s 14.4% 13.3% 15.5% 5

Countries ranked near Upper middle income

  1. 13 Dominican Republic 20.9% compare
  2. 14 Sierra Leone 20.5% compare
  3. 15 Mozambique 20.4% compare
  4. 16 Costa Rica 20.4% compare
  5. 17 Burkina Faso 20.3% compare
  6. 18 Bolivia, Plurinational State of 20.2% compare
  7. 19 Kiribati 20.1% compare

See the full ranking of 239 places →

More education data for Upper middle income

All data for Upper middle income →

Frequently asked questions

What is government expenditure on education, total in Upper middle income?
Government expenditure on education, total in Upper middle income was 15.1% in 2024, according to Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
What is the highest government expenditure on education, total recorded in Upper middle income?
The highest recorded value was 15.8% in 2010.
What is the lowest government expenditure on education, total recorded in Upper middle income?
The lowest recorded value was 13.1% in 1999.
How does Upper middle income rank for government expenditure on education, total?
Upper middle income ranks 16th out of 46 groups with data for 2024.
Is government expenditure on education, total rising or falling in Upper middle income?
Over the last ten years it is down 4.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Upper middle income data come from?
The figures come from Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), published as part of Government expenditure on education, total (% of government expenditure). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Government expenditure on education, total in Upper middle income. Statizoid, drawing on Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/government-expenditure-on-education-total-percent-of-government-expenditure/upper-middle-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Government expenditure on education, total (% of government expenditure)
Unit
% of government expenditure
Source
Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
239 places, 5,722 data points, 1980–2025
Last refreshed

General government expenditure on education (current, capital, and transfers) is expressed as a percentage of total general government expenditure on all sectors (including health, education, social services, etc.). It includes expenditure funded by transfers from international sources to government. General government usually refers to local, regional and central governments.