Government expenditure on education, US$ in India

India: Government expenditure on education, US$ was 123,832 millions in 2021. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2021)
123,832 millions
Change on year
up 1.7%
World rank
7th
of 181 countries
All-time high
123,832 millions
in 2021
All-time low
13,979 millions
in 1997
Years of data
20
1997–2021

Government expenditure on education, US$ in India, 1997–2021

25.0k50.0k75.0k100.0k125.0k1997200920211997: 14.0k millions1998: 14.9k millions1999: 18.6k millions2000: 19.8k millions2003: 18.6k millions2004: 20.4k millions2005: 22.6k millions2006: 25.8k millions2009: 39.3k millions2010: 45.3k millions2011: 63.6k millions2012: 70.5k millions2013: 70.3k millions2015: 83.9k millions2016: 89.5k millions2017: 98.8k millions2018: 115.7k millions2019: 105.3k millions2020: 121.7k millions2021: 123.8k millions

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in millions.

Analysis

The most recent figure for government expenditure on education, us$ in India is 123,832 millions, measured in 2021. That is the highest value across all 20 years on record.

That represents a change of up 1.7% on the previous year and up 94.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, government expenditure on education, us$ in India peaked at 123,832 millions in 2021 and was at its lowest, 13,979 millions, in 1997.

That places India 7th out of 181 countries with data for 2021, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Government expenditure on education, US$ in India, year by year

Annual values for Government expenditure on education, US$ (millions) in India, 1997 to 2021.
Year millions Change
1997 13,979 millions
1998 14,857 millions +6.3%
1999 18,604 millions +25.2%
2000 19,843 millions +6.7%
2003 18,607 millions -6.2%
2004 20,373 millions +9.5%
2005 22,613 millions +11.0%
2006 25,783 millions +14.0%
2009 39,303 millions +52.4%
2010 45,325 millions +15.3%
2011 63,609 millions +40.3%
2012 70,507 millions +10.8%
2013 70,267 millions -0.3%
2015 83,901 millions +19.4%
2016 89,488 millions +6.7%
2017 98,801 millions +10.4%
2018 115,703 millions +17.1%
2019 105,342 millions -9.0%
2020 121,742 millions +15.6%
2021 123,832 millions +1.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 15,813 millions 13,979 millions 18,604 millions 3
2000s 24,420 millions 18,607 millions 39,303 millions 6
2010s 82,549 millions 45,325 millions 115,703 millions 9
2020s 122,787 millions 121,742 millions 123,832 millions 2

Countries ranked near India

  1. 4 United Kingdom 159,294 millions compare
  2. 5 France 148,885 millions compare
  3. 6 Japan 148,160 millions
  4. 8 Brazil 109,683 millions compare
  5. 9 Canada 97,969 millions compare
  6. 10 Korea 97,329 millions compare

See the full ranking of 181 places →

More education data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is government expenditure on education, us$ in India?
Government expenditure on education, us$ in India was 123,832 millions in 2021, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest government expenditure on education, us$ recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 123,832 millions in 2021.
What is the lowest government expenditure on education, us$ recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 13,979 millions in 1997.
How does India rank for government expenditure on education, us$?
India ranks 7th out of 181 countries with data for 2021.
Is government expenditure on education, us$ rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is up 94.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Government expenditure on education, US$ (millions). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Government expenditure on education, US$ in India. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 23 August 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/government-expenditure-on-education-us-millions-2/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Government expenditure on education, US$ (millions)
Unit
millions
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
181 places, 4,294 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release