Government expenditure on pre-primary education as a percentage of GDP in Estonia

Estonia: Government expenditure on pre-primary education as a percentage of GDP was 0.3% in 2013. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2013)
0.3%
Change on year
down 18.4%
World rank
68th
of 169 countries
All-time high
1.2%
in 1993
All-time low
0.3%
in 2002
Years of data
20
1992–2013

Government expenditure on pre-primary education as a percentage of GDP in Estonia, 1992–2013

0.20.40.60.811.21992200220131992: 1 %1993: 1.2 %1994: 1.1 %1995: 1.1 %1996: 1.1 %1997: 1 %1998: 0.972 %1999: 1.1 %2001: 0.3 %2002: 0.281 %2003: 0.305 %2004: 0.314 %2005: 0.354 %2007: 0.36 %2008: 0.514 %2009: 0.473 %2010: 0.433 %2011: 0.402 %2012: 0.426 %2013: 0.348 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

Estonia recorded 0.3% for government expenditure on pre-primary education as a percentage of gdp in 2013.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 18.4% on the previous year and up 13.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, government expenditure on pre-primary education as a percentage of gdp in Estonia peaked at 1.2% in 1993 and was at its lowest, 0.3%, in 2002.

Estonia ranks 68th of 169 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Government expenditure on pre-primary education as a percentage of GDP in Estonia, year by year

Annual values for Government expenditure on pre-primary education as a percentage of GDP (%) in Estonia, 1992 to 2013.
Year % Change
1992 1.0%
1993 1.2% +12.8%
1994 1.1% -7.4%
1995 1.1% +6.2%
1996 1.1% -1.7%
1997 1.0% -9.4%
1998 1.0% -4.7%
1999 1.1% +8.3%
2001 0.3% -71.5%
2002 0.3% -6.4%
2003 0.3% +8.7%
2004 0.3% +2.7%
2005 0.4% +13.0%
2007 0.4% +1.6%
2008 0.5% +42.8%
2009 0.5% -8.0%
2010 0.4% -8.4%
2011 0.4% -7.2%
2012 0.4% +6.1%
2013 0.3% -18.4%

Estonia compared with similar countries

  • Estonia's 0.3% is below the median for high income countries, which is 0.4%, 88% of the median. (65 countries reporting)
  • Estonia's 0.3% is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.6%, 63% of the median. (49 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Government expenditure on pre-primary education as a percentage of GDP in Estonia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2001 -71.5% 1.1% 0.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1.1% 1.0% 1.2% 8
2000s 0.4% 0.3% 0.5% 8
2010s 0.4% 0.3% 0.4% 4

Countries ranked near Estonia

  1. 65 Paraguay 0.4% compare
  2. 66 Romania 0.3% compare
  3. 67 Vanuatu 0.3% compare
  4. 69 New Zealand 0.3% compare
  5. 70 Malta 0.3% compare
  6. 71 Turks and Caicos Islands 0.3% compare

See the full ranking of 169 places →

More education data for Estonia

All data for Estonia →

Frequently asked questions

What is government expenditure on pre-primary education as a percentage of gdp in Estonia?
Government expenditure on pre-primary education as a percentage of gdp in Estonia was 0.3% in 2013, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest government expenditure on pre-primary education as a percentage of gdp recorded in Estonia?
The highest recorded value was 1.2% in 1993.
What is the lowest government expenditure on pre-primary education as a percentage of gdp recorded in Estonia?
The lowest recorded value was 0.3% in 2002.
How does Estonia rank for government expenditure on pre-primary education as a percentage of gdp?
Estonia ranks 68th out of 169 countries with data for 2013.
Is government expenditure on pre-primary education as a percentage of gdp rising or falling in Estonia?
Over the last ten years it is up 13.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Estonia data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Government expenditure on pre-primary education as a percentage of GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Government expenditure on pre-primary education as a percentage of GDP in Estonia. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/government-expenditure-on-pre-primary-education-as-a-percentage-of-gdp-percent/estonia/

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About this data

Indicator
Government expenditure on pre-primary education as a percentage of GDP (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
169 places, 3,590 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release