Government expenditure on primary education, constant US$ in India

India: Government expenditure on primary education, constant US$ was 35,963 millions in 2021. ▲ Rising

Latest (2021)
35,963 millions
Change on year
up 9.3%
World rank
5th
of 148 countries
All-time high
35,963 millions
in 2021
All-time low
10,512 millions
in 1999
Years of data
19
1999–2021

Government expenditure on primary education, constant US$ in India, 1999–2021

10.0k20.0k30.0k40.0k1999201020211999: 10.5k millions2000: 14.0k millions2001: 13.2k millions2003: 12.7k millions2004: 12.8k millions2005: 12.9k millions2006: 13.6k millions2009: 12.8k millions2010: 13.5k millions2011: 17.3k millions2012: 19.0k millions2013: 20.8k millions2015: 26.3k millions2016: 28.8k millions2017: 28.8k millions2018: 30.9k millions2019: 27.3k millions2020: 32.9k millions2021: 36.0k millions

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in millions.

Analysis

The most recent figure for government expenditure on primary education, constant us$ in India is 35,963 millions, measured in 2021. That is the highest value across all 19 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 9.3% on the previous year and up 107.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, government expenditure on primary education, constant us$ in India peaked at 35,963 millions in 2021 and was at its lowest, 10,512 millions, in 1999.

India ranks 5th of 148 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 19 years of available data.

Government expenditure on primary education, constant US$ in India, year by year

Annual values for Government expenditure on primary education, constant US$ (millions) in India, 1999 to 2021.
Year millions Change
1999 10,512 millions
2000 14,009 millions +33.3%
2001 13,249 millions -5.4%
2003 12,704 millions -4.1%
2004 12,819 millions +0.9%
2005 12,874 millions +0.4%
2006 13,615 millions +5.8%
2009 12,843 millions -5.7%
2010 13,484 millions +5.0%
2011 17,317 millions +28.4%
2012 19,033 millions +9.9%
2013 20,824 millions +9.4%
2015 26,350 millions +26.5%
2016 28,780 millions +9.2%
2017 28,814 millions +0.1%
2018 30,895 millions +7.2%
2019 27,303 millions -11.6%
2020 32,908 millions +20.5%
2021 35,963 millions +9.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 10,512 millions 10,512 millions 10,512 millions 1
2000s 13,159 millions 12,704 millions 14,009 millions 7
2010s 23,645 millions 13,484 millions 30,895 millions 9
2020s 34,435 millions 32,908 millions 35,963 millions 2

Countries ranked near India

  1. 2 China 219,842 millions compare
  2. 3 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 51,226 millions compare
  3. 4 Japan 44,221 millions
  4. 6 France 35,957 millions compare
  5. 7 Chad 35,059 millions compare
  6. 8 Republic of Korea 32,492 millions compare

See the full ranking of 148 places →

More education data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is government expenditure on primary education, constant us$ in India?
Government expenditure on primary education, constant us$ in India was 35,963 millions in 2021, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest government expenditure on primary education, constant us$ recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 35,963 millions in 2021.
What is the lowest government expenditure on primary education, constant us$ recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 10,512 millions in 1999.
How does India rank for government expenditure on primary education, constant us$?
India ranks 5th out of 148 countries with data for 2021.
Is government expenditure on primary education, constant us$ rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is up 107.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Government expenditure on primary education, constant US$ (millions). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Government expenditure on primary education, constant US$ in India. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 24 August 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/government-expenditure-on-primary-education-constant-us-millions-2/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Government expenditure on primary education, constant US$ (millions)
Unit
millions
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
148 places, 3,227 data points, 1970–2024
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release