Government expenditure on primary education, PPP$ in India

India: Government expenditure on primary education, PPP$ was 123,958 millions in 2021. ▲ Rising

Latest (2021)
123,958 millions
Change on year
up 14.1%
World rank
3rd
of 138 countries
All-time high
123,958 millions
in 2021
All-time low
25,034 millions
in 1999
Years of data
19
1999–2021

Government expenditure on primary education, PPP$ in India, 1999–2021

20.0k40.0k60.0k80.0k100.0k120.0k1999201020211999: 25.0k millions2000: 33.8k millions2001: 32.7k millions2003: 32.6k millions2004: 33.5k millions2005: 34.6k millions2006: 37.7k millions2009: 38.4k millions2010: 40.6k millions2011: 52.7k millions2012: 59.1k millions2013: 67.3k millions2015: 82.4k millions2016: 88.1k millions2017: 88.2k millions2018: 94.9k millions2019: 87.0k millions2020: 108.6k millions2021: 124.0k millions

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in millions.

Analysis

The most recent figure for government expenditure on primary education, ppp$ in India is 123,958 millions, measured in 2021. That is the highest value across all 19 years on record.

That represents a change of up 14.1% on the previous year and up 135.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, government expenditure on primary education, ppp$ in India peaked at 123,958 millions in 2021 and was at its lowest, 25,034 millions, in 1999.

India ranks 3rd of 138 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 19 years of available data.

Government expenditure on primary education, PPP$ in India, year by year

Annual values for Government expenditure on primary education, PPP$ (millions) in India, 1999 to 2021.
Year millions Change
1999 25,034 millions
2000 33,833 millions +35.1%
2001 32,721 millions -3.3%
2003 32,581 millions -0.4%
2004 33,524 millions +2.9%
2005 34,574 millions +3.1%
2006 37,711 millions +9.1%
2009 38,388 millions +1.8%
2010 40,553 millions +5.6%
2011 52,714 millions +30.0%
2012 59,131 millions +12.2%
2013 67,293 millions +13.8%
2015 82,377 millions +22.4%
2016 88,103 millions +7.0%
2017 88,165 millions +0.1%
2018 94,866 millions +7.6%
2019 87,012 millions -8.3%
2020 108,643 millions +24.9%
2021 123,958 millions +14.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 25,034 millions 25,034 millions 25,034 millions 1
2000s 34,762 millions 32,581 millions 38,388 millions 7
2010s 73,357 millions 40,553 millions 94,866 millions 9
2020s 116,300 millions 108,643 millions 123,958 millions 2

Countries ranked near India

  1. 1 China 427,406 millions compare
  2. 2 United States of America 341,333 millions compare
  3. 4 Chad 106,428 millions compare
  4. 5 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 60,278 millions compare
  5. 6 Brazil 57,903 millions compare

See the full ranking of 138 places →

More education data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is government expenditure on primary education, ppp$ in India?
Government expenditure on primary education, ppp$ in India was 123,958 millions in 2021, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest government expenditure on primary education, ppp$ recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 123,958 millions in 2021.
What is the lowest government expenditure on primary education, ppp$ recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 25,034 millions in 1999.
How does India rank for government expenditure on primary education, ppp$?
India ranks 3rd out of 138 countries with data for 2021.
Is government expenditure on primary education, ppp$ rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is up 135.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Government expenditure on primary education, PPP$ (millions). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Government expenditure on primary education, PPP$ in India. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 24 August 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/government-expenditure-on-primary-education-ppp-millions-2/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Government expenditure on primary education, PPP$ (millions)
Unit
millions
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
138 places, 2,288 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release