Government expenditure on tertiary education, constant PPP$ in India

India: Government expenditure on tertiary education, constant PPP$ was 174,281 millions in 2021. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2021)
174,281 millions
Change on year
down 2.8%
World rank
3rd
of 146 countries
All-time high
179,329 millions
in 2020
All-time low
24,077 millions
in 1999
Years of data
18
1999–2021

Government expenditure on tertiary education, constant PPP$ in India, 1999–2021

050.0k100.0k150.0k200.0k1999201020211999: 24.1k millions2000: 29.7k millions2003: 27.7k millions2004: 27.7k millions2005: 27.7k millions2006: 30.6k millions2009: 68.8k millions2010: 75.7k millions2011: 88.7k millions2012: 88.2k millions2013: 82.0k millions2015: 107.4k millions2016: 113.6k millions2017: 144.1k millions2018: 152.0k millions2019: 151.3k millions2020: 179.3k millions2021: 174.3k millions

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in millions.

Analysis

The most recent figure for government expenditure on tertiary education, constant ppp$ in India is 174,281 millions, measured in 2021.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 2.8% on the previous year and up 96.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, government expenditure on tertiary education, constant ppp$ in India peaked at 179,329 millions in 2020 and was at its lowest, 24,077 millions, in 1999.

That places India 3rd out of 146 countries with data for 2021, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Government expenditure on tertiary education, constant PPP$ in India, year by year

Annual values for Government expenditure on tertiary education, constant PPP$ (millions) in India, 1999 to 2021.
Year millions Change
1999 24,077 millions
2000 29,693 millions +23.3%
2003 27,744 millions -6.6%
2004 27,661 millions -0.3%
2005 27,745 millions +0.3%
2006 30,613 millions +10.3%
2009 68,818 millions +124.8%
2010 75,695 millions +10.0%
2011 88,731 millions +17.2%
2012 88,240 millions -0.6%
2013 82,038 millions -7.0%
2015 107,446 millions +31.0%
2016 113,641 millions +5.8%
2017 144,114 millions +26.8%
2018 151,996 millions +5.5%
2019 151,328 millions -0.4%
2020 179,329 millions +18.5%
2021 174,281 millions -2.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 24,077 millions 24,077 millions 24,077 millions 1
2000s 35,379 millions 27,661 millions 68,818 millions 6
2010s 111,470 millions 75,695 millions 151,996 millions 9
2020s 176,805 millions 174,281 millions 179,329 millions 2

Countries ranked near India

  1. 1 United States of America 405,813 millions compare
  2. 2 China 292,222 millions compare
  3. 4 Germany 75,096 millions compare
  4. 5 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 56,000 millions compare
  5. 6 France 47,494 millions compare

See the full ranking of 146 places →

More education data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is government expenditure on tertiary education, constant ppp$ in India?
Government expenditure on tertiary education, constant ppp$ in India was 174,281 millions in 2021, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest government expenditure on tertiary education, constant ppp$ recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 179,329 millions in 2020.
What is the lowest government expenditure on tertiary education, constant ppp$ recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 24,077 millions in 1999.
How does India rank for government expenditure on tertiary education, constant ppp$?
India ranks 3rd out of 146 countries with data for 2021.
Is government expenditure on tertiary education, constant ppp$ rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is up 96.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Government expenditure on tertiary education, constant PPP$ (millions). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Government expenditure on tertiary education, constant PPP$ in India. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 24 August 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/government-expenditure-on-tertiary-education-constant-ppp-millions-2/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Government expenditure on tertiary education, constant PPP$ (millions)
Unit
millions
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
146 places, 2,483 data points, 1984–2024
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release