Gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, adjusted gender parity index in Türkiye

Türkiye: Gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, adjusted gender parity index was 1.01 GPIA in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
1.01 GPIA
Change on year
down 0.0%
World rank
68th
of 199 countries
All-time high
1.04 GPIA
in 2014
All-time low
0.6611 GPIA
in 1994
Years of data
28
1994–2023

Gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, adjusted gender parity index in Türkiye, 1994–2023

00.250.50.7511994200820231994: 0.661 GPIA1995: 0.675 GPIA1997: 0.689 GPIA1999: 0.755 GPIA2000: 0.81 GPIA2001: 0.847 GPIA2002: 0.864 GPIA2003: 0.879 GPIA2004: 0.888 GPIA2005: 0.896 GPIA2006: 0.912 GPIA2007: 0.921 GPIA2008: 0.933 GPIA2009: 0.959 GPIA2010: 0.978 GPIA2011: 0.993 GPIA2012: 0.992 GPIA2013: 1 GPIA2014: 1 GPIA2015: 1 GPIA2016: 1 GPIA2017: 1 GPIA2018: 1 GPIA2019: 1 GPIA2020: 1 GPIA2021: 1 GPIA2022: 1 GPIA2023: 1 GPIA

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.

Analysis

In 2023, gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, adjusted gender parity index in Türkiye stood at 1.01 GPIA.

That represents a change of down 1.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, adjusted gender parity index in Türkiye peaked at 1.04 GPIA in 2014 and was at its lowest, 0.6611 GPIA, in 1994.

That places Türkiye 68th out of 199 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 28 years of available data.

Gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, adjusted gender parity index in Türkiye, year by year

Annual values for Gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) in Türkiye, 1994 to 2023.
Year GPIA Change
1994 0.6611 GPIA
1995 0.6745 GPIA +2.0%
1997 0.6893 GPIA +2.2%
1999 0.7554 GPIA +9.6%
2000 0.8096 GPIA +7.2%
2001 0.8467 GPIA +4.6%
2002 0.8638 GPIA +2.0%
2003 0.8789 GPIA +1.7%
2004 0.8877 GPIA +1.0%
2005 0.8962 GPIA +1.0%
2006 0.9118 GPIA +1.7%
2007 0.921 GPIA +1.0%
2008 0.9325 GPIA +1.2%
2009 0.9589 GPIA +2.8%
2010 0.9776 GPIA +1.9%
2011 0.9926 GPIA +1.5%
2012 0.9921 GPIA -0.0%
2013 1.03 GPIA +3.7%
2014 1.04 GPIA +0.7%
2015 1.03 GPIA -0.5%
2016 1.03 GPIA +0.1%
2017 1.02 GPIA -1.4%
2018 1.02 GPIA +0.3%
2019 1.02 GPIA +0.2%
2020 1.03 GPIA +0.7%
2021 1.02 GPIA -1.1%
2022 1.01 GPIA -0.2%
2023 1.01 GPIA -0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.6951 GPIA 0.6611 GPIA 0.7554 GPIA 4
2000s 0.8907 GPIA 0.8096 GPIA 0.9589 GPIA 10
2010s 1.01 GPIA 0.9776 GPIA 1.04 GPIA 10
2020s 1.02 GPIA 1.01 GPIA 1.03 GPIA 4

Countries ranked near Türkiye

  1. 65 Tokelau 1.02 GPIA compare
  2. 66 Thailand 1.02 GPIA compare
  3. 67 Philippines 1.01 GPIA compare
  4. 69 Congo 1.01 GPIA compare
  5. 70 Ethiopia 1.01 GPIA compare
  6. 71 Peru 1.01 GPIA compare

See the full ranking of 420 places →

More education data for Türkiye

All data for Türkiye →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, adjusted gender parity index in Türkiye?
Gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, adjusted gender parity index in Türkiye was 1.01 GPIA in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, adjusted gender parity index recorded in Türkiye?
The highest recorded value was 1.04 GPIA in 2014.
What is the lowest gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, adjusted gender parity index recorded in Türkiye?
The lowest recorded value was 0.6611 GPIA in 1994.
How does Türkiye rank for gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, adjusted gender parity index?
Türkiye ranks 68th out of 199 countries with data for 2023.
Is gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, adjusted gender parity index rising or falling in Türkiye?
Over the last ten years it is down 1.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Türkiye data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, adjusted gender parity index in Türkiye. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/gross-enrolment-ratio-lower-secondary-adjusted-gender-parity-index-gpia/turkiye/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)
Unit
GPIA
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
420 places, 10,386 data points, 1985–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release