Gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, both sexes in Malawi

Malawi: Gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, both sexes was 44.6% in 2019. ▲ Rising

Latest (2019)
44.6%
Change on year
down 7.1%
World rank
178th
of 188 countries
All-time high
54.1%
in 1998
All-time low
35.1%
in 2005
Years of data
21
1998–2019

Gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, both sexes in Malawi, 1998–2019

02040601998200820191998: 54.1 %1999: 45 %2000: 38.6 %2001: 39.2 %2002: 38.5 %2004: 35.1 %2005: 35.1 %2006: 36.8 %2007: 36.8 %2008: 39.8 %2009: 40.3 %2010: 42.1 %2011: 42.9 %2012: 43.3 %2013: 46.5 %2014: 48 %2015: 49 %2016: 47.2 %2017: 48.4 %2018: 48 %2019: 44.6 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

Malawi recorded 44.6% for gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, both sexes in 2019.

The figure is down 7.1% on the previous year and up 10.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, both sexes in Malawi peaked at 54.1% in 1998 and was at its lowest, 35.1%, in 2005.

Malawi ranks 178th of 188 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 21 years of available data.

Gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, both sexes in Malawi, year by year

Annual values for Gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, both sexes (%) in Malawi, 1998 to 2019.
Year % Change
1998 54.1%
1999 45.0% -16.9%
2000 38.6% -14.2%
2001 39.2% +1.6%
2002 38.5% -1.7%
2004 35.1% -8.7%
2005 35.1% -0.1%
2006 36.8% +4.9%
2007 36.8% +0.1%
2008 39.8% +8.0%
2009 40.3% +1.3%
2010 42.1% +4.4%
2011 42.9% +1.8%
2012 43.3% +1.1%
2013 46.5% +7.3%
2014 48.0% +3.3%
2015 49.0% +2.1%
2016 47.2% -3.7%
2017 48.4% +2.5%
2018 48.0% -0.7%
2019 44.6% -7.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 49.5% 45.0% 54.1% 2
2000s 37.8% 35.1% 40.3% 9
2010s 46.0% 42.1% 49.0% 10

Countries ranked near Malawi

  1. 175 Mauritania 46.4% compare
  2. 176 Nigeria 45.0% compare
  3. 177 Guinea 44.6% compare
  4. 179 Marshall Islands 44.0% compare
  5. 180 Ethiopia 43.3% compare
  6. 181 Madagascar 43.3% compare

See the full ranking of 233 places →

More education data for Malawi

All data for Malawi →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, both sexes in Malawi?
Gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, both sexes in Malawi was 44.6% in 2019, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, both sexes recorded in Malawi?
The highest recorded value was 54.1% in 1998.
What is the lowest gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, both sexes recorded in Malawi?
The lowest recorded value was 35.1% in 2005.
How does Malawi rank for gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, both sexes?
Malawi ranks 178th out of 188 countries with data for 2019.
Is gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, both sexes rising or falling in Malawi?
Over the last ten years it is up 10.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Malawi data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, both sexes (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, both sexes in Malawi. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 01 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/gross-enrolment-ratio-lower-secondary-both-sexes-percent/malawi/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, both sexes (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
233 places, 4,679 data points, 1981–2020
Last refreshed

Total enrollment in lower secondary education, regardless of age, expressed as a percentage of the total population of official lower secondary education age. GER can exceed 100% due to the inclusion of over-aged and under-aged students because of early or late school entrance and grade repetition.