Gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, gender parity index in Europe & Central Asia
Europe & Central Asia: Gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, gender parity index was 0.9911 GPI in 2019. ▬ Flat
Gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, gender parity index in Europe & Central Asia, 1993–2019
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPI.
Analysis
The most recent figure for gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, gender parity index in Europe & Central Asia is 0.9911 GPI, measured in 2019.
The figure is up 0.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, gender parity index in Europe & Central Asia peaked at 0.9948 GPI in 2014 and was at its lowest, 0.9759 GPI, in 1994.
Europe & Central Asia ranks 26th of 45 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.
Gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, gender parity index in Europe & Central Asia, year by year
| Year | GPI | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1993 | 0.9765 GPI | — |
| 1994 | 0.9759 GPI | -0.1% |
| 1995 | 0.9779 GPI | +0.2% |
| 1996 | 0.9791 GPI | +0.1% |
| 1997 | 0.9794 GPI | +0.0% |
| 1998 | 0.9833 GPI | +0.4% |
| 1999 | 0.9843 GPI | +0.1% |
| 2000 | 0.9869 GPI | +0.3% |
| 2001 | 0.983 GPI | -0.4% |
| 2002 | 0.9834 GPI | +0.0% |
| 2003 | 0.9834 GPI | -0.0% |
| 2004 | 0.9839 GPI | +0.1% |
| 2005 | 0.9779 GPI | -0.6% |
| 2006 | 0.9855 GPI | +0.8% |
| 2007 | 0.9867 GPI | +0.1% |
| 2008 | 0.9868 GPI | +0.0% |
| 2009 | 0.9889 GPI | +0.2% |
| 2010 | 0.988 GPI | -0.1% |
| 2011 | 0.9887 GPI | +0.1% |
| 2012 | 0.9885 GPI | -0.0% |
| 2013 | 0.9935 GPI | +0.5% |
| 2014 | 0.9948 GPI | +0.1% |
| 2015 | 0.9944 GPI | -0.0% |
| 2016 | 0.994 GPI | -0.0% |
| 2017 | 0.9895 GPI | -0.5% |
| 2018 | 0.9909 GPI | +0.1% |
| 2019 | 0.9911 GPI | +0.0% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 0.9795 GPI | 0.9759 GPI | 0.9843 GPI | 7 |
| 2000s | 0.9846 GPI | 0.9779 GPI | 0.9889 GPI | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.9913 GPI | 0.988 GPI | 0.9948 GPI | 10 |
Countries ranked near Europe & Central Asia
- 23 Honduras 1.06 GPI compare
- 24 Madagascar 1.06 GPI compare
- 25 Mauritania 1.05 GPI compare
- 26 Ireland 1.05 GPI compare
- 27 Myanmar 1.05 GPI compare
- 28 Djibouti 1.05 GPI compare
- 29 Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of 1.05 GPI compare
More education data for Europe & Central Asia
- Primary education, pupils, annual growth rate -0.0527 % change on previous year (2024)
- Secondary education, pupils, gaps filled 83.79 million (2024)
- Primary education, duration (years), annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Primary education, pupils, gaps filled 52.35 million (2024)
- Primary education, pupils, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Primary education, pupils, per capita 0.0564 units per person (2024)
- Secondary education, duration (years), annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 0-14 17.2% (2025)
- Population ages 15-64 64.3% (2025)
- Primary education, teachers, gaps filled 3.52 million (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, gender parity index in Europe & Central Asia?
- Gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, gender parity index in Europe & Central Asia was 0.9911 GPI in 2019, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
- What is the highest gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, gender parity index recorded in Europe & Central Asia?
- The highest recorded value was 0.9948 GPI in 2014.
- What is the lowest gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, gender parity index recorded in Europe & Central Asia?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.9759 GPI in 1994.
- How does Europe & Central Asia rank for gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, gender parity index?
- Europe & Central Asia ranks 26th out of 45 groups with data for 2019.
- Is gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, gender parity index rising or falling in Europe & Central Asia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 0.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
- Where does this Europe & Central Asia data come from?
- The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, gender parity index (GPI). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Ratio of female gross enrolment ratio for lower secondary to the male gross enrolment ratio for lower secondary. It is calculated by dividing the female value for the indicator by the male value for the indicator. A GPI equal to 1 indicates parity between females and males. In general, a value less than 1 indicates disparity in favor of males and a value greater than 1 indicates disparity in favor of females.