Gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, gender parity index in Italy
Italy: Gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, gender parity index was 0.9664 GPI in 2018. ▬ Flat
Gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, gender parity index in Italy, 1994–2018
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPI.
Analysis
Italy recorded 0.9664 GPI for gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, gender parity index in 2018.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.6% on the previous year and down 0.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, gender parity index in Italy peaked at 1 GPI in 2000 and was at its lowest, 0.927 GPI, in 2002.
That places Italy 141st out of 188 countries with data for 2018, putting it in the middle of the range.
Gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, gender parity index in Italy, year by year
| Year | GPI | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1994 | 0.9547 GPI | — |
| 1995 | 0.9599 GPI | +0.5% |
| 1996 | 0.9505 GPI | -1.0% |
| 1997 | 0.9509 GPI | +0.0% |
| 1998 | 0.9505 GPI | -0.0% |
| 1999 | 0.9464 GPI | -0.4% |
| 2000 | 1 GPI | +5.8% |
| 2001 | 0.929 GPI | -7.2% |
| 2002 | 0.927 GPI | -0.2% |
| 2003 | 0.9314 GPI | +0.5% |
| 2004 | 0.9717 GPI | +4.3% |
| 2005 | 0.9705 GPI | -0.1% |
| 2006 | 0.9677 GPI | -0.3% |
| 2007 | 0.9694 GPI | +0.2% |
| 2008 | 0.972 GPI | +0.3% |
| 2009 | 0.9729 GPI | +0.1% |
| 2010 | 0.9726 GPI | -0.0% |
| 2011 | 0.9726 GPI | -0.0% |
| 2012 | 0.9754 GPI | +0.3% |
| 2013 | 0.9775 GPI | +0.2% |
| 2014 | 0.9806 GPI | +0.3% |
| 2015 | 0.9825 GPI | +0.2% |
| 2016 | 0.9934 GPI | +1.1% |
| 2017 | 0.9718 GPI | -2.2% |
| 2018 | 0.9664 GPI | -0.6% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 0.9521 GPI | 0.9464 GPI | 0.9599 GPI | 6 |
| 2000s | 0.9613 GPI | 0.927 GPI | 1 GPI | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.977 GPI | 0.9664 GPI | 0.9934 GPI | 9 |
Countries ranked near Italy
More education data for Italy
- Enrolment in secondary education, both sexes (number), gaps filled 4.61 million (2023)
- Enrolment in secondary education, both sexes (number), annual growth -0.7347 % change on previous year (2023)
- Teachers in primary education, both sexes (number), gaps filled 250,961 (2024)
- Teachers in primary education, both sexes (number), annual growth rate 0.0909 % change on previous year (2024)
- Enrolment in secondary education, female (number), gaps filled 2.22 million (2023)
- Enrolment in secondary education, female (number), annual growth rate -0.6419 % change on previous year (2023)
- Enrolment in secondary education, male (number), gaps filled 2.38 million (2023)
- Enrolment in secondary education, male (number), annual growth rate -0.8215 % change on previous year (2023)
- Enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number), gaps filled 1.29 million (2023)
- Enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number), annual -2.4 % change on previous year (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, gender parity index in Italy?
- Gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, gender parity index in Italy was 0.9664 GPI in 2018, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
- What is the highest gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, gender parity index recorded in Italy?
- The highest recorded value was 1 GPI in 2000.
- What is the lowest gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, gender parity index recorded in Italy?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.927 GPI in 2002.
- How does Italy rank for gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, gender parity index?
- Italy ranks 141st out of 188 countries with data for 2018.
- Is gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, gender parity index rising or falling in Italy?
- Over the last ten years it is down 0.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
- Where does this Italy data come from?
- The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, gender parity index (GPI). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Ratio of female gross enrolment ratio for lower secondary to the male gross enrolment ratio for lower secondary. It is calculated by dividing the female value for the indicator by the male value for the indicator. A GPI equal to 1 indicates parity between females and males. In general, a value less than 1 indicates disparity in favor of males and a value greater than 1 indicates disparity in favor of females.