Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, adjusted gender in Romania
Romania: Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, adjusted gender was 0.9885 GPIA in 2023. ▬ Flat
Latest (2023)
0.9885 GPIA
Change on year
down 0.2%
World rank
131st
of 199 countries
All-time high
0.9909 GPIA
in 2009
All-time low
0.9801 GPIA
in 2005
Years of data
21
2001–2023
Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, adjusted gender in Romania, 2001–2023
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.
Analysis
In 2023, gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, adjusted gender in Romania stood at 0.9885 GPIA.
The figure is down 0.2% on the previous year and up 0.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, adjusted gender in Romania peaked at 0.9909 GPIA in 2009 and was at its lowest, 0.9801 GPIA, in 2005.
That places Romania 131st out of 199 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.
Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, adjusted gender in Romania, year by year
| Year | GPIA | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2001 | 0.9881 GPIA | — |
| 2002 | 0.9865 GPIA | -0.2% |
| 2003 | 0.9848 GPIA | -0.2% |
| 2004 | 0.9831 GPIA | -0.2% |
| 2005 | 0.9801 GPIA | -0.3% |
| 2006 | 0.9829 GPIA | +0.3% |
| 2007 | 0.9844 GPIA | +0.2% |
| 2008 | 0.9858 GPIA | +0.1% |
| 2009 | 0.9909 GPIA | +0.5% |
| 2010 | 0.9894 GPIA | -0.2% |
| 2011 | 0.9883 GPIA | -0.1% |
| 2012 | 0.9831 GPIA | -0.5% |
| 2015 | 0.9836 GPIA | +0.0% |
| 2016 | 0.9849 GPIA | +0.1% |
| 2017 | 0.9843 GPIA | -0.1% |
| 2018 | 0.9862 GPIA | +0.2% |
| 2019 | 0.9855 GPIA | -0.1% |
| 2020 | 0.9876 GPIA | +0.2% |
| 2021 | 0.9848 GPIA | -0.3% |
| 2022 | 0.9906 GPIA | +0.6% |
| 2023 | 0.9885 GPIA | -0.2% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 0.9852 GPIA | 0.9801 GPIA | 0.9909 GPIA | 9 |
| 2010s | 0.9857 GPIA | 0.9831 GPIA | 0.9894 GPIA | 8 |
| 2020s | 0.9879 GPIA | 0.9848 GPIA | 0.9906 GPIA | 4 |
Countries ranked near Romania
More education data for Romania
- Enrolment in pre-primary education, female (number), gaps filled 254,147 (2023)
- Secondary education, pupils, gaps filled 1.43 million (2023)
- Primary education, duration (years), annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Primary education, pupils, gaps filled 873,154 (2023)
- Primary education, pupils, annual growth rate 0.7448 % change on previous year (2023)
- Primary education, pupils, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2023)
- Primary education, pupils, per capita 0.0458 units per person (2023)
- Secondary education, duration (years), annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Enrolment in primary education, both sexes (number), gaps filled 873,154 (2023)
- Enrolment in primary education, both sexes (number), annual growth 0.7448 % change on previous year (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, adjusted gender in Romania?
- Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, adjusted gender in Romania was 0.9885 GPIA in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
- What is the highest gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, adjusted gender recorded in Romania?
- The highest recorded value was 0.9909 GPIA in 2009.
- What is the lowest gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, adjusted gender recorded in Romania?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.9801 GPIA in 2005.
- How does Romania rank for gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, adjusted gender?
- Romania ranks 131st out of 199 countries with data for 2023.
- Is gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, adjusted gender rising or falling in Romania?
- Over the last ten years it is up 0.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
- Where does this Romania data come from?
- The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 21 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics).
About this data
February 2026 Data Release