Gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, adjusted gender parity in Nigeria

Nigeria: Gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, adjusted gender parity was 0.987 GPIA in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
0.987 GPIA
Change on year
down 0.4%
World rank
146th
of 206 countries
All-time high
0.991 GPIA
in 2021
All-time low
0.5581 GPIA
in 1970
Years of data
36
1970–2023

Gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, adjusted gender parity in Nigeria, 1970–2023

00.20.40.60.811970199620231970: 0.558 GPIA1971: 0.591 GPIA1972: 0.609 GPIA1973: 0.635 GPIA1977: 0.699 GPIA1978: 0.73 GPIA1979: 0.723 GPIA1980: 0.722 GPIA1981: 0.731 GPIA1982: 0.728 GPIA1983: 0.685 GPIA1984: 0.662 GPIA1986: 0.783 GPIA1987: 0.799 GPIA1989: 0.819 GPIA1990: 0.77 GPIA1999: 0.816 GPIA2000: 0.809 GPIA2001: 0.822 GPIA2002: 0.807 GPIA2004: 0.825 GPIA2005: 0.838 GPIA2006: 0.847 GPIA2007: 0.854 GPIA2008: 0.872 GPIA2009: 0.886 GPIA2010: 0.895 GPIA2011: 0.906 GPIA2012: 0.951 GPIA2013: 0.949 GPIA2014: 0.952 GPIA2016: 0.925 GPIA2018: 0.963 GPIA2020: 0.99 GPIA2021: 0.991 GPIA2023: 0.987 GPIA

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.

Analysis

Nigeria recorded 0.987 GPIA for gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, adjusted gender parity in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.4% on the previous year and up 4.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, adjusted gender parity in Nigeria peaked at 0.991 GPIA in 2021 and was at its lowest, 0.5581 GPIA, in 1970.

That places Nigeria 146th out of 206 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 36 years of available data.

Gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, adjusted gender parity in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for Gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) in Nigeria, 1970 to 2023.
Year GPIA Change
1970 0.5581 GPIA
1971 0.5911 GPIA +5.9%
1972 0.6087 GPIA +3.0%
1973 0.6353 GPIA +4.4%
1977 0.6986 GPIA +10.0%
1978 0.7296 GPIA +4.4%
1979 0.7228 GPIA -0.9%
1980 0.7216 GPIA -0.2%
1981 0.7311 GPIA +1.3%
1982 0.7284 GPIA -0.4%
1983 0.685 GPIA -5.9%
1984 0.6622 GPIA -3.3%
1986 0.7832 GPIA +18.3%
1987 0.7985 GPIA +2.0%
1989 0.8186 GPIA +2.5%
1990 0.7697 GPIA -6.0%
1999 0.8157 GPIA +6.0%
2000 0.8085 GPIA -0.9%
2001 0.8215 GPIA +1.6%
2002 0.8069 GPIA -1.8%
2004 0.8252 GPIA +2.3%
2005 0.8376 GPIA +1.5%
2006 0.8474 GPIA +1.2%
2007 0.8542 GPIA +0.8%
2008 0.8716 GPIA +2.0%
2009 0.8862 GPIA +1.7%
2010 0.8952 GPIA +1.0%
2011 0.9056 GPIA +1.2%
2012 0.951 GPIA +5.0%
2013 0.9486 GPIA -0.3%
2014 0.9522 GPIA +0.4%
2016 0.925 GPIA -2.9%
2018 0.9628 GPIA +4.1%
2020 0.99 GPIA +2.8%
2021 0.991 GPIA +0.1%
2023 0.987 GPIA -0.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 0.6492 GPIA 0.5581 GPIA 0.7296 GPIA 7
1980s 0.7411 GPIA 0.6622 GPIA 0.8186 GPIA 8
1990s 0.7927 GPIA 0.7697 GPIA 0.8157 GPIA 2
2000s 0.8399 GPIA 0.8069 GPIA 0.8862 GPIA 9
2010s 0.9343 GPIA 0.8952 GPIA 0.9628 GPIA 7
2020s 0.9893 GPIA 0.987 GPIA 0.991 GPIA 3

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 143 Vanuatu 0.988 GPIA compare
  2. 144 Bulgaria 0.9875 GPIA compare
  3. 145 Switzerland 0.987 GPIA compare
  4. 147 Greece 0.9868 GPIA compare
  5. 148 Nicaragua 0.9867 GPIA compare
  6. 149 Kenya 0.9867 GPIA compare

See the full ranking of 427 places →

More education data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, adjusted gender parity in Nigeria?
Gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, adjusted gender parity in Nigeria was 0.987 GPIA in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, adjusted gender parity recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 0.991 GPIA in 2021.
What is the lowest gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, adjusted gender parity recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 0.5581 GPIA in 1970.
How does Nigeria rank for gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, adjusted gender parity?
Nigeria ranks 146th out of 206 countries with data for 2023.
Is gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, adjusted gender parity rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is up 4.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, adjusted gender parity in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 04 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/gross-enrolment-ratio-primary-and-secondary-adjusted-gender-parity-index-gpia/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)
Unit
GPIA
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
427 places, 15,550 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release