Gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, adjusted gender parity in WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income)

WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income): Gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, adjusted gender parity was 0.9838 GPIA in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
0.9838 GPIA
Change on year
up 0.1%
Rank
131st
of 221 groups
All-time high
0.991 GPIA
in 2016
All-time low
0.9281 GPIA
in 2002
Years of data
26
1999–2024

Gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, adjusted gender parity in WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income), 1999–2024

00.20.40.60.811999201120241999: 0.934 GPIA2000: 0.936 GPIA2001: 0.929 GPIA2002: 0.928 GPIA2003: 0.928 GPIA2004: 0.937 GPIA2005: 0.943 GPIA2006: 0.951 GPIA2007: 0.956 GPIA2008: 0.966 GPIA2009: 0.975 GPIA2010: 0.974 GPIA2011: 0.974 GPIA2012: 0.982 GPIA2013: 0.987 GPIA2014: 0.99 GPIA2015: 0.991 GPIA2016: 0.991 GPIA2017: 0.983 GPIA2018: 0.989 GPIA2019: 0.985 GPIA2020: 0.987 GPIA2021: 0.987 GPIA2022: 0.982 GPIA2023: 0.983 GPIA2024: 0.984 GPIA

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.

Analysis

WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income) recorded 0.9838 GPIA for gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, adjusted gender parity in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.1% on the previous year and down 0.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, adjusted gender parity in WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income) peaked at 0.991 GPIA in 2016 and was at its lowest, 0.9281 GPIA, in 2002.

WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income) ranks 131st of 221 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 26 years of available data.

Gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, adjusted gender parity in WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income), year by year

Annual values for Gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) in WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income), 1999 to 2024.
Year GPIA Change
1999 0.9338 GPIA
2000 0.9358 GPIA +0.2%
2001 0.929 GPIA -0.7%
2002 0.9281 GPIA -0.1%
2003 0.9284 GPIA +0.0%
2004 0.9365 GPIA +0.9%
2005 0.9425 GPIA +0.6%
2006 0.9509 GPIA +0.9%
2007 0.9562 GPIA +0.6%
2008 0.9659 GPIA +1.0%
2009 0.9745 GPIA +0.9%
2010 0.9737 GPIA -0.1%
2011 0.9735 GPIA -0.0%
2012 0.9818 GPIA +0.8%
2013 0.9869 GPIA +0.5%
2014 0.9902 GPIA +0.3%
2015 0.9909 GPIA +0.1%
2016 0.991 GPIA +0.0%
2017 0.9831 GPIA -0.8%
2018 0.9894 GPIA +0.6%
2019 0.9854 GPIA -0.4%
2020 0.987 GPIA +0.2%
2021 0.9869 GPIA -0.0%
2022 0.9818 GPIA -0.5%
2023 0.9827 GPIA +0.1%
2024 0.9838 GPIA +0.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.9338 GPIA 0.9338 GPIA 0.9338 GPIA 1
2000s 0.9448 GPIA 0.9281 GPIA 0.9745 GPIA 10
2010s 0.9846 GPIA 0.9735 GPIA 0.991 GPIA 10
2020s 0.9844 GPIA 0.9818 GPIA 0.987 GPIA 5

Countries ranked near WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income)

  1. 128 Bahrain 0.9942 GPIA compare
  2. 129 Grenada 0.9937 GPIA compare
  3. 130 Norway 0.9934 GPIA compare
  4. 131 Denmark 0.9932 GPIA compare
  5. 132 Bolivia, Plurinational State of 0.9931 GPIA compare
  6. 133 Italy 0.9927 GPIA compare
  7. 134 Palau 0.9925 GPIA compare

See the full ranking of 427 places →

More education data for WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income)

All data for WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income) →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, adjusted gender parity in WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income)?
Gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, adjusted gender parity in WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income) was 0.9838 GPIA in 2024, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, adjusted gender parity recorded in WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income)?
The highest recorded value was 0.991 GPIA in 2016.
What is the lowest gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, adjusted gender parity recorded in WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income)?
The lowest recorded value was 0.9281 GPIA in 2002.
How does WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income) rank for gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, adjusted gender parity?
WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income) ranks 131st out of 221 groups with data for 2024.
Is gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, adjusted gender parity rising or falling in WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income)?
Over the last ten years it is down 0.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income) data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, adjusted gender parity in WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income). Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/gross-enrolment-ratio-primary-and-secondary-adjusted-gender-parity-index-gpia/wb-europe-and-central-asia-excluding-high-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)
Unit
GPIA
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
427 places, 15,550 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release