Gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, both sexes in OECD members
OECD members: Gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, both sexes was 103.7% in 2019. ▲ Rising
Gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, both sexes in OECD members, 1970–2019
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.
Analysis
In 2019, gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, both sexes in OECD members stood at 103.7%.
The figure is down 0.3% on the previous year and up 2.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, both sexes in OECD members peaked at 104.3% in 2017 and was at its lowest, 82.4%, in 1970.
OECD members ranks 3rd of 45 groups on this measure, in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 50 years of available data.
Gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, both sexes in OECD members, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1970 | 82.4% | — |
| 1971 | 85.1% | +3.4% |
| 1972 | 85.7% | +0.7% |
| 1973 | 86.6% | +1.0% |
| 1974 | 87.1% | +0.6% |
| 1975 | 87.4% | +0.4% |
| 1976 | 88.1% | +0.8% |
| 1977 | 88.7% | +0.7% |
| 1978 | 89.0% | +0.3% |
| 1979 | 88.9% | -0.1% |
| 1980 | 91.4% | +2.9% |
| 1981 | 91.6% | +0.2% |
| 1982 | 92.4% | +0.9% |
| 1983 | 92.5% | +0.1% |
| 1984 | 92.9% | +0.5% |
| 1985 | 93.0% | +0.0% |
| 1986 | 93.8% | +0.9% |
| 1987 | 94.2% | +0.4% |
| 1988 | 94.2% | -0.0% |
| 1989 | 94.2% | -0.0% |
| 1990 | 94.1% | -0.1% |
| 1991 | 94.3% | +0.3% |
| 1992 | 95.1% | +0.8% |
| 1993 | 96.3% | +1.3% |
| 1994 | 97.4% | +1.1% |
| 1995 | 97.7% | +0.3% |
| 1996 | 98.0% | +0.4% |
| 1997 | 96.2% | -1.9% |
| 1998 | 98.1% | +2.0% |
| 1999 | 98.1% | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 98.3% | +0.2% |
| 2001 | 99.2% | +0.9% |
| 2002 | 99.4% | +0.2% |
| 2003 | 100.0% | +0.6% |
| 2004 | 99.8% | -0.2% |
| 2005 | 100.4% | +0.5% |
| 2006 | 100.6% | +0.2% |
| 2007 | 100.9% | +0.4% |
| 2008 | 101.1% | +0.2% |
| 2009 | 100.7% | -0.4% |
| 2010 | 101.0% | +0.2% |
| 2011 | 101.1% | +0.1% |
| 2012 | 100.9% | -0.2% |
| 2013 | 103.4% | +2.5% |
| 2014 | 103.6% | +0.1% |
| 2015 | 103.8% | +0.2% |
| 2016 | 104.1% | +0.3% |
| 2017 | 104.3% | +0.2% |
| 2018 | 104.0% | -0.3% |
| 2019 | 103.7% | -0.3% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 86.9% | 82.4% | 89.0% | 10 |
| 1980s | 93.0% | 91.4% | 94.2% | 10 |
| 1990s | 96.5% | 94.1% | 98.1% | 10 |
| 2000s | 100.1% | 98.3% | 101.1% | 10 |
| 2010s | 103.0% | 100.9% | 104.3% | 10 |
Countries ranked near OECD members
More education data for OECD members
- Primary education, teachers, gaps filled 6.28 million (2024)
- Secondary education, pupils, gaps filled 116.41 million (2024)
- Primary education, duration (years), annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Primary education, pupils, gaps filled 91.38 million (2024)
- Primary education, pupils, annual growth rate -0.2049 % change on previous year (2024)
- Population ages 15-64 64.5% (2025)
- Primary education, pupils, per capita 0.0654 units per person (2024)
- Population ages 0-14 16.4% (2025)
- Secondary education, duration (years), annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Primary education, pupils, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, both sexes in OECD members?
- Gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, both sexes in OECD members was 103.7% in 2019, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
- What is the highest gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, both sexes recorded in OECD members?
- The highest recorded value was 104.3% in 2017.
- What is the lowest gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, both sexes recorded in OECD members?
- The lowest recorded value was 82.4% in 1970.
- How does OECD members rank for gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, both sexes?
- OECD members ranks 3rd out of 45 groups with data for 2019.
- Is gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, both sexes rising or falling in OECD members?
- Over the last ten years it is up 2.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this OECD members data come from?
- The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, both sexes (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 50 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Total enrollment in primary and secondary education, regardless of age, expressed as a percentage of the total population of official primary and secondary education age. GER can exceed 100% due to the inclusion of over-aged and under-aged students because of early or late school entrance and grade repetition.