Gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, male in Türkiye

Türkiye: Gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, male was 102.3% in 2018. ▲ Rising

Latest (2018)
102.3%
Change on year
down 1.2%
World rank
56th
of 193 countries
All-time high
106.1%
in 2002
All-time low
79.1%
in 1982
Years of data
41
1971–2018

Gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, male in Türkiye, 1971–2018

02550751001971199420181971: 81.5 %1972: 82 %1973: 82 %1974: 80.8 %1976: 81 %1977: 81.3 %1978: 80.6 %1979: 80.2 %1982: 79.1 %1984: 83 %1986: 84.6 %1987: 85.1 %1988: 86.7 %1989: 86.4 %1990: 86.5 %1991: 87.1 %1992: 87.6 %1993: 87.9 %1994: 86.9 %1995: 88.4 %1997: 87.5 %1999: 95.6 %2000: 95.7 %2001: 102.9 %2002: 106.1 %2003: 105.4 %2004: 101.7 %2005: 98.1 %2006: 99.8 %2007: 100.8 %2008: 98.6 %2009: 91.1 %2010: 93.9 %2011: 96 %2012: 92.4 %2013: 103.9 %2014: 105 %2015: 103.9 %2016: 103.1 %2017: 103.6 %2018: 102.3 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, male in Türkiye is 102.3%, measured in 2018.

That represents a change of down 1.2% on the previous year and up 3.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, male in Türkiye peaked at 106.1% in 2002 and was at its lowest, 79.1%, in 1982.

Türkiye ranks 56th of 193 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 41 years of available data.

Gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, male in Türkiye, year by year

Annual values for Gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, male (%) in Türkiye, 1971 to 2018.
Year % Change
1971 81.5%
1972 82.0% +0.7%
1973 82.0% +0.0%
1974 80.8% -1.5%
1976 81.0% +0.2%
1977 81.3% +0.3%
1978 80.6% -0.8%
1979 80.2% -0.5%
1982 79.1% -1.4%
1984 83.0% +5.0%
1986 84.6% +1.9%
1987 85.1% +0.6%
1988 86.7% +1.9%
1989 86.4% -0.4%
1990 86.5% +0.2%
1991 87.1% +0.7%
1992 87.6% +0.5%
1993 87.9% +0.4%
1994 86.9% -1.2%
1995 88.4% +1.8%
1997 87.5% -1.0%
1999 95.6% +9.3%
2000 95.7% +0.0%
2001 102.9% +7.6%
2002 106.1% +3.1%
2003 105.4% -0.6%
2004 101.7% -3.5%
2005 98.1% -3.5%
2006 99.8% +1.6%
2007 100.8% +1.0%
2008 98.6% -2.2%
2009 91.1% -7.6%
2010 93.9% +3.1%
2011 96.0% +2.3%
2012 92.4% -3.8%
2013 103.9% +12.4%
2014 105.0% +1.1%
2015 103.9% -1.1%
2016 103.1% -0.8%
2017 103.6% +0.5%
2018 102.3% -1.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 81.2% 80.2% 82.0% 8
1980s 84.1% 79.1% 86.7% 6
1990s 88.4% 86.5% 95.6% 8
2000s 100.0% 91.1% 106.1% 10
2010s 100.4% 92.4% 105.0% 9

Countries ranked near Türkiye

  1. 53 Mexico 102.7% compare
  2. 54 Italy 102.4% compare
  3. 55 Austria 102.3% compare
  4. 57 Cuba 102.1% compare
  5. 58 Nepal 102.1% compare
  6. 59 Belarus 102.1% compare

See the full ranking of 238 places →

More education data for Türkiye

All data for Türkiye →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, male in Türkiye?
Gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, male in Türkiye was 102.3% in 2018, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, male recorded in Türkiye?
The highest recorded value was 106.1% in 2002.
What is the lowest gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, male recorded in Türkiye?
The lowest recorded value was 79.1% in 1982.
How does Türkiye rank for gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, male?
Türkiye ranks 56th out of 193 countries with data for 2018.
Is gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, male rising or falling in Türkiye?
Over the last ten years it is up 3.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Türkiye data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, male (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, male in Türkiye. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 04 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/gross-enrolment-ratio-primary-and-secondary-male-percent/turkiye/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, male (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
238 places, 7,794 data points, 1970–2020
Last refreshed

Total male enrollment in primary and secondary education, regardless of age, expressed as a percentage of the total male population of official primary and secondary education age. GER can exceed 100% due to the inclusion of over-aged and under-aged students because of early or late school entrance and grade repetition.