Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, gender parity index in Portugal

Portugal: Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, gender parity index was 1.01 GPI in 2018. ▲ Rising

Latest (2018)
1.01 GPI
Change on year
up 1.4%
World rank
113th
of 173 countries
All-time high
1.08 GPI
in 2004
All-time low
0.8835 GPI
in 1980
Years of data
37
1971–2018

Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, gender parity index in Portugal, 1971–2018

00.250.50.7511971199420181971: 0.898 GPI1972: 0.914 GPI1973: 0.922 GPI1974: 0.934 GPI1975: 0.945 GPI1976: 0.949 GPI1977: 0.947 GPI1978: 0.955 GPI1979: 0.977 GPI1980: 0.883 GPI1986: 1 GPI1991: 1 GPI1993: 1.1 GPI1994: 1 GPI1995: 1.1 GPI1996: 1.1 GPI1998: 1.1 GPI1999: 1.1 GPI2000: 1.1 GPI2001: 1.1 GPI2002: 1.1 GPI2003: 1.1 GPI2004: 1.1 GPI2005: 1.1 GPI2006: 1.1 GPI2007: 1 GPI2008: 1 GPI2009: 1 GPI2010: 1 GPI2011: 1 GPI2012: 1 GPI2013: 1 GPI2014: 0.997 GPI2015: 0.988 GPI2016: 0.989 GPI2017: 0.996 GPI2018: 1 GPI

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPI.

Analysis

The most recent figure for gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, gender parity index in Portugal is 1.01 GPI, measured in 2018.

That represents a change of up 1.4% on the previous year and down 2.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, gender parity index in Portugal peaked at 1.08 GPI in 2004 and was at its lowest, 0.8835 GPI, in 1980.

That places Portugal 113th out of 173 countries with data for 2018, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 37 years of available data.

Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, gender parity index in Portugal, year by year

Annual values for Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, gender parity index (GPI) in Portugal, 1971 to 2018.
Year GPI Change
1971 0.8975 GPI
1972 0.9142 GPI +1.9%
1973 0.9218 GPI +0.8%
1974 0.9341 GPI +1.3%
1975 0.9453 GPI +1.2%
1976 0.9492 GPI +0.4%
1977 0.947 GPI -0.2%
1978 0.9548 GPI +0.8%
1979 0.9765 GPI +2.3%
1980 0.8835 GPI -9.5%
1986 1.01 GPI +14.2%
1991 1.05 GPI +3.8%
1993 1.06 GPI +1.7%
1994 1.05 GPI -1.4%
1995 1.05 GPI +0.1%
1996 1.06 GPI +0.7%
1998 1.06 GPI -0.1%
1999 1.06 GPI +0.3%
2000 1.06 GPI +0.1%
2001 1.08 GPI +1.4%
2002 1.07 GPI -0.8%
2003 1.08 GPI +0.9%
2004 1.08 GPI +0.0%
2005 1.07 GPI -0.5%
2006 1.06 GPI -0.9%
2007 1.04 GPI -1.9%
2008 1.03 GPI -1.1%
2009 1.03 GPI +0.1%
2010 1.03 GPI -0.3%
2011 1.03 GPI -0.0%
2012 1.02 GPI -1.0%
2013 1 GPI -1.6%
2014 0.9966 GPI -0.6%
2015 0.9882 GPI -0.8%
2016 0.989 GPI +0.1%
2017 0.9958 GPI +0.7%
2018 1.01 GPI +1.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 0.9378 GPI 0.8975 GPI 0.9765 GPI 9
1980s 0.9463 GPI 0.8835 GPI 1.01 GPI 2
1990s 1.06 GPI 1.05 GPI 1.06 GPI 7
2000s 1.06 GPI 1.03 GPI 1.08 GPI 10
2010s 1.01 GPI 0.9882 GPI 1.03 GPI 9

Countries ranked near Portugal

  1. 110 Naoero 1.02 GPI compare
  2. 111 Sao Tome and Principe 1.02 GPI compare
  3. 112 Indonesia 1.01 GPI compare
  4. 114 Cyprus 1.01 GPI compare
  5. 115 Luxembourg 1.01 GPI compare
  6. 116 Namibia 1 GPI compare

See the full ranking of 218 places →

More education data for Portugal

All data for Portugal →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, gender parity index in Portugal?
Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, gender parity index in Portugal was 1.01 GPI in 2018, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, gender parity index recorded in Portugal?
The highest recorded value was 1.08 GPI in 2004.
What is the lowest gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, gender parity index recorded in Portugal?
The lowest recorded value was 0.8835 GPI in 1980.
How does Portugal rank for gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, gender parity index?
Portugal ranks 113th out of 173 countries with data for 2018.
Is gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, gender parity index rising or falling in Portugal?
Over the last ten years it is down 2.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Portugal data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, gender parity index (GPI). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, gender parity index in Portugal. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 07 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/gross-enrolment-ratio-primary-to-tertiary-gender-parity-index-gpi/portugal/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, gender parity index (GPI)
Unit
GPI
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
218 places, 4,835 data points, 1970–2019
Last refreshed

Ratio of female gross enrolment ratio for primary to tertiary to the male value for the same indicator. It is calculated by dividing the female value for the indicator by the male value for the indicator. A GPI equal to 1 indicates parity between females and males. In general, a value less than 1 indicates disparity in favor of males and a value greater than 1 indicates disparity in favor of females.