Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, gender parity index in Post-demographic dividend

Post-demographic dividend: Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, gender parity index was 1.05 GPI in 2019. ▬ Flat

Latest (2019)
1.05 GPI
Change on year
up 0.1%
Rank
9th
of 45 groups
All-time high
1.06 GPI
in 2009
All-time low
1.03 GPI
in 2000
Years of data
23
1997–2019

Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, gender parity index in Post-demographic dividend, 1997–2019

00.250.50.7511997200820191997: 1 GPI1998: 1 GPI1999: 1 GPI2000: 1 GPI2001: 1 GPI2002: 1 GPI2003: 1 GPI2004: 1 GPI2005: 1 GPI2006: 1.1 GPI2007: 1.1 GPI2008: 1.1 GPI2009: 1.1 GPI2010: 1.1 GPI2011: 1.1 GPI2012: 1.1 GPI2013: 1.1 GPI2014: 1.1 GPI2015: 1.1 GPI2016: 1.1 GPI2017: 1.1 GPI2018: 1.1 GPI2019: 1.1 GPI

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPI.

Analysis

The most recent figure for gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, gender parity index in Post-demographic dividend is 1.05 GPI, measured in 2019.

That represents a change of up 0.1% on the previous year and down 0.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, gender parity index in Post-demographic dividend peaked at 1.06 GPI in 2009 and was at its lowest, 1.03 GPI, in 2000.

Post-demographic dividend ranks 9th of 45 groups on this measure, in the top quarter.

Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, gender parity index in Post-demographic dividend, year by year

Annual values for Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, gender parity index (GPI) in Post-demographic dividend, 1997 to 2019.
Year GPI Change
1997 1.03 GPI
1998 1.03 GPI +0.5%
1999 1.03 GPI +0.1%
2000 1.03 GPI -0.7%
2001 1.03 GPI +0.5%
2002 1.04 GPI +0.5%
2003 1.04 GPI +0.5%
2004 1.05 GPI +0.5%
2005 1.05 GPI +0.0%
2006 1.05 GPI +0.4%
2007 1.05 GPI +0.3%
2008 1.05 GPI -0.0%
2009 1.06 GPI +0.4%
2010 1.06 GPI -0.1%
2011 1.06 GPI +0.1%
2012 1.05 GPI -0.2%
2013 1.06 GPI +0.1%
2014 1.06 GPI +0.0%
2015 1.06 GPI -0.0%
2016 1.05 GPI -0.3%
2017 1.05 GPI -0.1%
2018 1.05 GPI +0.1%
2019 1.05 GPI +0.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1.03 GPI 1.03 GPI 1.03 GPI 3
2000s 1.04 GPI 1.03 GPI 1.06 GPI 10
2010s 1.05 GPI 1.05 GPI 1.06 GPI 10

Countries ranked near Post-demographic dividend

  1. 6 Jamaica 1.18 GPI compare
  2. 7 Kuwait 1.18 GPI compare
  3. 8 Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of 1.17 GPI compare
  4. 9 Suriname 1.15 GPI compare
  5. 10 Argentina 1.15 GPI compare
  6. 11 Bermuda 1.13 GPI compare
  7. 12 Sweden 1.13 GPI compare

See the full ranking of 218 places →

More education data for Post-demographic dividend

All data for Post-demographic dividend →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, gender parity index in Post-demographic dividend?
Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, gender parity index in Post-demographic dividend was 1.05 GPI in 2019, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, gender parity index recorded in Post-demographic dividend?
The highest recorded value was 1.06 GPI in 2009.
What is the lowest gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, gender parity index recorded in Post-demographic dividend?
The lowest recorded value was 1.03 GPI in 2000.
How does Post-demographic dividend rank for gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, gender parity index?
Post-demographic dividend ranks 9th out of 45 groups with data for 2019.
Is gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, gender parity index rising or falling in Post-demographic dividend?
Over the last ten years it is down 0.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Post-demographic dividend data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, gender parity index (GPI). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 23 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, gender parity index in Post-demographic dividend. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 06 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/gross-enrolment-ratio-primary-to-tertiary-gender-parity-index-gpi/post-demographic-dividend/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://education.statizoid.com/stat/gross-enrolment-ratio-primary-to-tertiary-gender-parity-index-gpi/post-demographic-dividend/">Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, gender parity index in Post-demographic dividend</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, gender parity index (GPI)
Unit
GPI
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
218 places, 4,835 data points, 1970–2019
Last refreshed

Ratio of female gross enrolment ratio for primary to tertiary to the male value for the same indicator. It is calculated by dividing the female value for the indicator by the male value for the indicator. A GPI equal to 1 indicates parity between females and males. In general, a value less than 1 indicates disparity in favor of males and a value greater than 1 indicates disparity in favor of females.