Gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, both sexes in SDG: Sub-saharan Africa

SDG: Sub-saharan Africa: Gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, both sexes was 38.2% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
38.2%
Change on year
up 0.6%
Rank
186th
of 221 groups
All-time high
38.2%
in 2024
All-time low
18.9%
in 1997
Years of data
28
1997–2024

Gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, both sexes in SDG: Sub-saharan Africa, 1997–2024

0102030401997201020241997: 18.9 %1998: 19.4 %1999: 19.8 %2000: 20 %2001: 21.1 %2002: 21.5 %2003: 22.7 %2004: 23.9 %2005: 24 %2006: 24.6 %2007: 25.5 %2008: 27.6 %2009: 29.1 %2010: 30.6 %2011: 31.9 %2012: 33.1 %2013: 36.7 %2014: 33 %2015: 34.2 %2016: 33.7 %2017: 33.9 %2018: 34.1 %2019: 35.7 %2020: 37 %2021: 38.1 %2022: 37.7 %2023: 38 %2024: 38.2 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2024, gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, both sexes in SDG: Sub-saharan Africa stood at 38.2%. That is the highest value across all 28 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.6% on the previous year and up 15.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, both sexes in SDG: Sub-saharan Africa peaked at 38.2% in 2024 and was at its lowest, 18.9%, in 1997.

SDG: Sub-saharan Africa ranks 186th of 221 groups on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 28 years of available data.

Gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, both sexes in SDG: Sub-saharan Africa, year by year

Annual values for Gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, both sexes (%) in SDG: Sub-saharan Africa, 1997 to 2024.
Year % Change
1997 18.9%
1998 19.4% +2.3%
1999 19.8% +2.1%
2000 20.0% +1.4%
2001 21.1% +5.4%
2002 21.5% +2.0%
2003 22.7% +5.3%
2004 23.9% +5.2%
2005 24.0% +0.5%
2006 24.6% +2.4%
2007 25.5% +3.6%
2008 27.6% +8.5%
2009 29.1% +5.3%
2010 30.6% +5.3%
2011 31.9% +4.2%
2012 33.1% +3.7%
2013 36.7% +10.9%
2014 33.0% -10.1%
2015 34.2% +3.8%
2016 33.7% -1.7%
2017 33.9% +0.8%
2018 34.1% +0.5%
2019 35.7% +4.7%
2020 37.0% +3.7%
2021 38.1% +2.9%
2022 37.7% -1.1%
2023 38.0% +0.9%
2024 38.2% +0.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 19.3% 18.9% 19.8% 3
2000s 24.0% 20.0% 29.1% 10
2010s 33.7% 30.6% 36.7% 10
2020s 37.8% 37.0% 38.2% 5

Countries ranked near SDG: Sub-saharan Africa

  1. 183 Mauritania 27.2% compare
  2. 184 Eritrea 26.5% compare
  3. 185 Malawi 22.4% compare
  4. 186 Madagascar 21.9% compare
  5. 187 Chad 18.5% compare
  6. 188 Burundi 18.4% compare
  7. 189 Papua New Guinea 18.1% compare

See the full ranking of 416 places →

More education data for SDG: Sub-saharan Africa

All data for SDG: Sub-saharan Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, both sexes in SDG: Sub-saharan Africa?
Gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, both sexes in SDG: Sub-saharan Africa was 38.2% in 2024, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, both sexes recorded in SDG: Sub-saharan Africa?
The highest recorded value was 38.2% in 2024.
What is the lowest gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, both sexes recorded in SDG: Sub-saharan Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 18.9% in 1997.
How does SDG: Sub-saharan Africa rank for gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, both sexes?
SDG: Sub-saharan Africa ranks 186th out of 221 groups with data for 2024.
Is gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, both sexes rising or falling in SDG: Sub-saharan Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 15.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this SDG: Sub-saharan Africa data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, both sexes (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, both sexes in SDG: Sub-saharan Africa. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 10 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/gross-enrolment-ratio-upper-secondary-both-sexes-percent-2/sdg-sub-saharan-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, both sexes (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
416 places, 10,164 data points, 1981–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release