Gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index in China

China: Gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index was 1.04 GPI in 2019. ▲ Rising

Latest (2019)
1.04 GPI
Change on year
down 0.4%
World rank
84th
of 182 countries
All-time high
1.05 GPI
in 2009
All-time low
0.8442 GPI
in 1997
Years of data
18
1996–2019

Gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index in China, 1996–2019

00.250.50.7511996200720191996: 0.868 GPI1997: 0.844 GPI2001: 0.912 GPI2003: 0.895 GPI2006: 1 GPI2007: 1 GPI2008: 1 GPI2009: 1.1 GPI2010: 0.982 GPI2011: 0.994 GPI2012: 1 GPI2013: 1 GPI2014: 1 GPI2015: 1 GPI2016: 1 GPI2017: 1 GPI2018: 1 GPI2019: 1 GPI

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPI.

Analysis

China recorded 1.04 GPI for gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index in 2019.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.4% on the previous year and down 1.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index in China peaked at 1.05 GPI in 2009 and was at its lowest, 0.8442 GPI, in 1997.

China ranks 84th of 182 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 18 years of available data.

Gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index in China, year by year

Annual values for Gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index (GPI) in China, 1996 to 2019.
Year GPI Change
1996 0.8679 GPI
1997 0.8442 GPI -2.7%
2001 0.912 GPI +8.0%
2003 0.895 GPI -1.9%
2006 1 GPI +11.9%
2007 1.01 GPI +1.0%
2008 1.03 GPI +1.7%
2009 1.05 GPI +2.1%
2010 0.9817 GPI -6.5%
2011 0.9943 GPI +1.3%
2012 1.01 GPI +1.4%
2013 1.02 GPI +1.5%
2014 1.03 GPI +1.0%
2015 1.05 GPI +1.2%
2016 1.04 GPI -0.4%
2017 1.05 GPI +0.3%
2018 1.04 GPI -0.5%
2019 1.04 GPI -0.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.856 GPI 0.8442 GPI 0.8679 GPI 2
2000s 0.9833 GPI 0.895 GPI 1.05 GPI 6
2010s 1.03 GPI 0.9817 GPI 1.05 GPI 10

Countries ranked near China

  1. 81 Indonesia 1.04 GPI compare
  2. 82 Slovenia 1.04 GPI compare
  3. 83 Senegal 1.04 GPI compare
  4. 85 Malta 1.03 GPI compare
  5. 86 Jamaica 1.03 GPI compare
  6. 87 Romania 1.03 GPI compare

See the full ranking of 227 places →

More education data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index in China?
Gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index in China was 1.04 GPI in 2019, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 1.05 GPI in 2009.
What is the lowest gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 0.8442 GPI in 1997.
How does China rank for gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index?
China ranks 84th out of 182 countries with data for 2019.
Is gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is down 1.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index (GPI). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index in China. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 28 August 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/gross-enrolment-ratio-upper-secondary-gender-parity-index-gpi/china/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index (GPI)
Unit
GPI
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
227 places, 4,271 data points, 1981–2020
Last refreshed

Ratio of female gross enrolment ratio for upper secondary to the male gross enrolment ratio for upper secondary. It is calculated by dividing the female value for the indicator by the male value for the indicator. A GPI equal to 1 indicates parity between females and males. In general, a value less than 1 indicates disparity in favor of males and a value greater than 1 indicates disparity in favor of females.