Gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index in Euro area

Euro area: Gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index was 1.01 GPI in 2019. ▬ Flat

Latest (2019)
1.01 GPI
Change on year
up 0.0%
Rank
14th
of 43 groups
All-time high
1.04 GPI
in 1992
All-time low
0.9957 GPI
in 2012
Years of data
28
1992–2019

Gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index in Euro area, 1992–2019

00.250.50.7511992200520191992: 1 GPI1993: 1 GPI1994: 1 GPI1995: 1 GPI1996: 1 GPI1997: 1 GPI1998: 1 GPI1999: 1 GPI2000: 1 GPI2001: 1 GPI2002: 1 GPI2003: 1 GPI2004: 1 GPI2005: 1 GPI2006: 1 GPI2007: 1 GPI2008: 1 GPI2009: 1 GPI2010: 1 GPI2011: 0.999 GPI2012: 0.996 GPI2013: 1 GPI2014: 1 GPI2015: 1 GPI2016: 1 GPI2017: 1 GPI2018: 1 GPI2019: 1 GPI

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPI.

Analysis

Euro area recorded 1.01 GPI for gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index in 2019.

The figure is up 0.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index in Euro area peaked at 1.04 GPI in 1992 and was at its lowest, 0.9957 GPI, in 2012.

That places Euro area 14th out of 43 groups with data for 2019, putting it in the middle of the range.

Gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index in Euro area, year by year

Annual values for Gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index (GPI) in Euro area, 1992 to 2019.
Year GPI Change
1992 1.04 GPI
1993 1.04 GPI -0.5%
1994 1.02 GPI -1.9%
1995 1.02 GPI +0.4%
1996 1.03 GPI +0.7%
1997 1.02 GPI -0.8%
1998 1.02 GPI +0.0%
1999 1.02 GPI +0.2%
2000 1.01 GPI -1.3%
2001 1.03 GPI +1.9%
2002 1.02 GPI -0.6%
2003 1.02 GPI +0.0%
2004 1.02 GPI -0.5%
2005 1.02 GPI +0.1%
2006 1.02 GPI -0.3%
2007 1.02 GPI +0.3%
2008 1.02 GPI +0.0%
2009 1 GPI -1.5%
2010 1 GPI -0.0%
2011 0.9995 GPI -0.4%
2012 0.9957 GPI -0.4%
2013 1.01 GPI +1.0%
2014 1.01 GPI -0.0%
2015 1.01 GPI -0.0%
2016 1.01 GPI +0.3%
2017 1.01 GPI -0.0%
2018 1.01 GPI +0.1%
2019 1.01 GPI +0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1.03 GPI 1.02 GPI 1.04 GPI 8
2000s 1.02 GPI 1 GPI 1.03 GPI 10
2010s 1 GPI 0.9957 GPI 1.01 GPI 10

Countries ranked near Euro area

  1. 11 Maldives 1.26 GPI compare
  2. 12 Brazil 1.25 GPI compare
  3. 13 Sao Tome and Principe 1.24 GPI compare
  4. 14 Ireland 1.22 GPI compare
  5. 15 Bermuda 1.22 GPI compare
  6. 16 Uruguay 1.22 GPI compare
  7. 17 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 1.21 GPI compare

See the full ranking of 227 places →

More education data for Euro area

All data for Euro area →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index in Euro area?
Gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index in Euro area was 1.01 GPI in 2019, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index recorded in Euro area?
The highest recorded value was 1.04 GPI in 1992.
What is the lowest gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index recorded in Euro area?
The lowest recorded value was 0.9957 GPI in 2012.
How does Euro area rank for gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index?
Euro area ranks 14th out of 43 groups with data for 2019.
Is gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index rising or falling in Euro area?
Over the last ten years it is up 0.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Euro area data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index (GPI). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index in Euro area. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 01 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/gross-enrolment-ratio-upper-secondary-gender-parity-index-gpi/euro-area/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index (GPI)
Unit
GPI
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
227 places, 4,271 data points, 1981–2020
Last refreshed

Ratio of female gross enrolment ratio for upper secondary to the male gross enrolment ratio for upper secondary. It is calculated by dividing the female value for the indicator by the male value for the indicator. A GPI equal to 1 indicates parity between females and males. In general, a value less than 1 indicates disparity in favor of males and a value greater than 1 indicates disparity in favor of females.