Gross intake ratio to the last grade of primary education, adjusted in ESCAP: Wb Lower Middle Income Economies (wb_lower_mid) (unsdcode:98438)

ESCAP: Wb Lower Middle Income Economies (wb_lower_mid) (unsdcode:98438): Gross intake ratio to the last grade of primary education, adjusted was 1.01 GPIA in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
1.01 GPIA
Change on year
up 0.8%
Rank
49th
of 219 groups
All-time high
1.01 GPIA
in 2024
All-time low
0.8417 GPIA
in 1995
Years of data
30
1995–2024

Gross intake ratio to the last grade of primary education, adjusted in ESCAP: Wb Lower Middle Income Economies (wb_lower_mid) (unsdcode:98438), 1995–2024

00.250.50.7511995200920241995: 0.842 GPIA1996: 0.845 GPIA1997: 0.848 GPIA1998: 0.851 GPIA1999: 0.855 GPIA2000: 0.859 GPIA2001: 0.877 GPIA2002: 0.881 GPIA2003: 0.923 GPIA2004: 0.934 GPIA2005: 0.943 GPIA2006: 0.949 GPIA2007: 0.962 GPIA2008: 0.974 GPIA2009: 0.981 GPIA2010: 0.98 GPIA2011: 0.979 GPIA2012: 0.996 GPIA2013: 1 GPIA2014: 1 GPIA2015: 1 GPIA2016: 1 GPIA2017: 0.999 GPIA2018: 0.994 GPIA2019: 0.999 GPIA2020: 1 GPIA2021: 0.996 GPIA2022: 0.992 GPIA2023: 0.999 GPIA2024: 1 GPIA

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.

Analysis

The most recent figure for gross intake ratio to the last grade of primary education, adjusted in ESCAP: Wb Lower Middle Income Economies (wb_lower_mid) (unsdcode:98438) is 1.01 GPIA, measured in 2024. That is the highest value across all 30 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.8% on the previous year and up 0.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross intake ratio to the last grade of primary education, adjusted in ESCAP: Wb Lower Middle Income Economies (wb_lower_mid) (unsdcode:98438) peaked at 1.01 GPIA in 2024 and was at its lowest, 0.8417 GPIA, in 1995.

That places ESCAP: Wb Lower Middle Income Economies (wb_lower_mid) (unsdcode:98438) 49th out of 219 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 30 years of available data.

Gross intake ratio to the last grade of primary education, adjusted in ESCAP: Wb Lower Middle Income Economies (wb_lower_mid) (unsdcode:98438), year by year

Annual values for Gross intake ratio to the last grade of primary education, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) in ESCAP: Wb Lower Middle Income Economies (wb_lower_mid) (unsdcode:98438), 1995 to 2024.
Year GPIA Change
1995 0.8417 GPIA
1996 0.845 GPIA +0.4%
1997 0.848 GPIA +0.4%
1998 0.851 GPIA +0.4%
1999 0.8551 GPIA +0.5%
2000 0.8588 GPIA +0.4%
2001 0.8772 GPIA +2.1%
2002 0.8813 GPIA +0.5%
2003 0.9226 GPIA +4.7%
2004 0.9337 GPIA +1.2%
2005 0.9433 GPIA +1.0%
2006 0.9489 GPIA +0.6%
2007 0.9619 GPIA +1.4%
2008 0.9736 GPIA +1.2%
2009 0.9813 GPIA +0.8%
2010 0.9803 GPIA -0.1%
2011 0.9786 GPIA -0.2%
2012 0.9956 GPIA +1.7%
2013 1 GPIA +0.8%
2014 1 GPIA -0.2%
2015 0.9998 GPIA -0.2%
2016 0.9997 GPIA -0.0%
2017 0.9991 GPIA -0.1%
2018 0.9939 GPIA -0.5%
2019 0.999 GPIA +0.5%
2020 1 GPIA +0.2%
2021 0.9964 GPIA -0.4%
2022 0.9923 GPIA -0.4%
2023 0.9993 GPIA +0.7%
2024 1.01 GPIA +0.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.8482 GPIA 0.8417 GPIA 0.8551 GPIA 5
2000s 0.9283 GPIA 0.8588 GPIA 0.9813 GPIA 10
2010s 0.9951 GPIA 0.9786 GPIA 1 GPIA 10
2020s 0.9992 GPIA 0.9923 GPIA 1.01 GPIA 5

Countries ranked near ESCAP: Wb Lower Middle Income Economies (wb_lower_mid) (unsdcode:98438)

  1. 46 Angola 1.04 GPIA compare
  2. 47 Liberia 1.04 GPIA compare
  3. 48 Lebanon 1.04 GPIA compare
  4. 49 Botswana 1.04 GPIA compare
  5. 50 El Salvador 1.04 GPIA compare
  6. 51 Brunei Darussalam 1.04 GPIA compare
  7. 52 United Arab Emirates 1.03 GPIA compare

See the full ranking of 413 places →

More education data for ESCAP: Wb Lower Middle Income Economies (wb_lower_mid) (unsdcode:98438)

All data for ESCAP: Wb Lower Middle Income Economies (wb_lower_mid) (unsdcode:98438) →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross intake ratio to the last grade of primary education, adjusted in ESCAP: Wb Lower Middle Income Economies (wb_lower_mid) (unsdcode:98438)?
Gross intake ratio to the last grade of primary education, adjusted in ESCAP: Wb Lower Middle Income Economies (wb_lower_mid) (unsdcode:98438) was 1.01 GPIA in 2024, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest gross intake ratio to the last grade of primary education, adjusted recorded in ESCAP: Wb Lower Middle Income Economies (wb_lower_mid) (unsdcode:98438)?
The highest recorded value was 1.01 GPIA in 2024.
What is the lowest gross intake ratio to the last grade of primary education, adjusted recorded in ESCAP: Wb Lower Middle Income Economies (wb_lower_mid) (unsdcode:98438)?
The lowest recorded value was 0.8417 GPIA in 1995.
How does ESCAP: Wb Lower Middle Income Economies (wb_lower_mid) (unsdcode:98438) rank for gross intake ratio to the last grade of primary education, adjusted?
ESCAP: Wb Lower Middle Income Economies (wb_lower_mid) (unsdcode:98438) ranks 49th out of 219 groups with data for 2024.
Is gross intake ratio to the last grade of primary education, adjusted rising or falling in ESCAP: Wb Lower Middle Income Economies (wb_lower_mid) (unsdcode:98438)?
Over the last ten years it is up 0.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this ESCAP: Wb Lower Middle Income Economies (wb_lower_mid) (unsdcode:98438) data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Gross intake ratio to the last grade of primary education, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross intake ratio to the last grade of primary education, adjusted in ESCAP: Wb Lower Middle Income Economies (wb_lower_mid) (unsdcode:98438). Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/gross-intake-ratio-to-the-last-grade-of-primary-education-adjusted-gender-parity-index-2/escap-wb-lower-middle-income-economies-wb-lower-mid-unsdcode-98438/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross intake ratio to the last grade of primary education, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)
Unit
GPIA
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
413 places, 13,116 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release