Initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of GDP in Eritrea

Eritrea: Initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of GDP was 1.4% in 2006. ▼ Falling

Latest (2006)
1.4%
Change on year
down 56.0%
World rank
178th
of 185 countries
All-time high
5.3%
in 1999
All-time low
1.4%
in 2006
Years of data
7
1996–2006

Initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of GDP in Eritrea, 1996–2006

123451996200120061996: 1.6 %1998: 4.6 %1999: 5.3 %2001: 3 %2002: 1.9 %2004: 3.1 %2006: 1.4 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of gdp in Eritrea is 1.4%, measured in 2006. That is the lowest value across all 7 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 56.0% on the previous year and down 15.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of gdp in Eritrea peaked at 5.3% in 1999 and was at its lowest, 1.4%, in 2006.

That places Eritrea 178th out of 185 countries with data for 2006, putting it in the bottom quarter.

Initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of GDP in Eritrea, year by year

Annual values for Initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of GDP (%) in Eritrea, 1996 to 2006.
Year % Change
1996 1.6%
1998 4.6% +182.0%
1999 5.3% +13.9%
2001 3.0% -42.7%
2002 1.9% -35.8%
2004 3.1% +62.6%
2006 1.4% -56.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 3.8% 1.6% 5.3% 3
2000s 2.4% 1.4% 3.1% 4

Countries ranked near Eritrea

  1. 175 Cayman Islands 1.6%
  2. 176 Uganda 1.5% compare
  3. 177 Namibia 1.4% compare
  4. 179 Bermuda 1.3% compare
  5. 180 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 1.1% compare
  6. 181 Haiti 1.1% compare

See the full ranking of 185 places →

More education data for Eritrea

All data for Eritrea →

Frequently asked questions

What is initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of gdp in Eritrea?
Initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of gdp in Eritrea was 1.4% in 2006, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of gdp recorded in Eritrea?
The highest recorded value was 5.3% in 1999.
What is the lowest initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of gdp recorded in Eritrea?
The lowest recorded value was 1.4% in 2006.
How does Eritrea rank for initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of gdp?
Eritrea ranks 178th out of 185 countries with data for 2006.
Is initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of gdp rising or falling in Eritrea?
Over the last ten years it is down 15.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Eritrea data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of GDP in Eritrea. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 06 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/initial-government-expenditure-on-education-as-a-percentage-of-gdp-percent/eritrea/

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About this data

Indicator
Initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of GDP (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
185 places, 4,380 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release