Initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of GDP in Uganda

Uganda: Initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of GDP was 1.5% in 2018. ▼ Falling

Latest (2018)
1.5%
Change on year
down 11.1%
World rank
176th
of 185 countries
All-time high
5.1%
in 1988
All-time low
1.5%
in 2018
Years of data
21
1971–2018

Initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of GDP in Uganda, 1971–2018

23451971199420181971: 3.2 %1973: 3.4 %1974: 3.4 %1975: 3.2 %1976: 2.7 %1982: 2.5 %1983: 1.7 %1984: 2.4 %1985: 3.4 %1988: 5.1 %2000: 2.1 %2004: 2.8 %2010: 1.5 %2011: 1.9 %2012: 1.7 %2013: 1.7 %2014: 1.7 %2015: 1.7 %2016: 1.6 %2017: 1.7 %2018: 1.5 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2018, initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of gdp in Uganda stood at 1.5%. That is the lowest value across all 21 years on record.

That represents a change of down 11.1% on the previous year and down 1.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of gdp in Uganda peaked at 5.1% in 1988 and was at its lowest, 1.5%, in 2018.

That places Uganda 176th out of 185 countries with data for 2018, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 21 years of available data.

Initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of GDP in Uganda, year by year

Annual values for Initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of GDP (%) in Uganda, 1971 to 2018.
Year % Change
1971 3.2%
1973 3.4% +6.0%
1974 3.4% +1.2%
1975 3.2% -5.0%
1976 2.7% -16.9%
1982 2.5% -6.0%
1983 1.7% -32.9%
1984 2.4% +43.8%
1985 3.4% +41.3%
1988 5.1% +48.7%
2000 2.1% -57.9%
2004 2.8% +32.5%
2010 1.5% -45.6%
2011 1.9% +24.0%
2012 1.7% -13.1%
2013 1.7% +4.6%
2014 1.7% -0.7%
2015 1.7% +0.0%
2016 1.6% -7.6%
2017 1.7% +7.4%
2018 1.5% -11.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 3.2% 2.7% 3.4% 5
1980s 3.0% 1.7% 5.1% 5
2000s 2.5% 2.1% 2.8% 2
2010s 1.7% 1.5% 1.9% 9

Countries ranked near Uganda

  1. 173 Iran, Islamic Republic of 1.7% compare
  2. 174 Cambodia 1.6% compare
  3. 175 Cayman Islands 1.6% compare
  4. 177 Namibia 1.4% compare
  5. 178 Eritrea 1.4% compare
  6. 179 Bermuda 1.3% compare

See the full ranking of 185 places →

More education data for Uganda

All data for Uganda →

Frequently asked questions

What is initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of gdp in Uganda?
Initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of gdp in Uganda was 1.5% in 2018, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of gdp recorded in Uganda?
The highest recorded value was 5.1% in 1988.
What is the lowest initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of gdp recorded in Uganda?
The lowest recorded value was 1.5% in 2018.
How does Uganda rank for initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of gdp?
Uganda ranks 176th out of 185 countries with data for 2018.
Is initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of gdp rising or falling in Uganda?
Over the last ten years it is down 1.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Uganda data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of GDP in Uganda. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/initial-government-expenditure-on-education-as-a-percentage-of-gdp-percent/uganda/

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About this data

Indicator
Initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of GDP (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
185 places, 4,380 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release