Initial government funding per tertiary student as a percentage of in Bulgaria

Bulgaria: Initial government funding per tertiary student as a percentage of was 20.5% in 2022. ▲ Rising

Latest (2022)
20.5%
Change on year
down 11.8%
World rank
78th
of 120 countries
All-time high
26.3%
in 2003
All-time low
12.5%
in 1998
Years of data
23
1998–2022

Initial government funding per tertiary student as a percentage of in Bulgaria, 1998–2022

01020301998201020221998: 12.52001: 17.42002: 17.72003: 26.32004: 252005: 22.32006: 21.12007: 17.52008: 232009: 23.82010: 14.32011: 14.92012: 15.42013: 15.82014: 172015: 15.72016: 14.72017: 21.52018: 21.12019: 22.62020: 232021: 23.32022: 20.5

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics.

Analysis

In 2022, initial government funding per tertiary student as a percentage of in Bulgaria stood at 20.5%.

That represents a change of down 11.8% on the previous year and up 33.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, initial government funding per tertiary student as a percentage of in Bulgaria peaked at 26.3% in 2003 and was at its lowest, 12.5%, in 1998.

Bulgaria ranks 78th of 120 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 23 years of available data.

Initial government funding per tertiary student as a percentage of in Bulgaria, year by year

Annual values for Initial government funding per tertiary student as a percentage of GDP per capita in Bulgaria, 1998 to 2022.
Year Value Change
1998 12.5%
2001 17.4% +39.5%
2002 17.7% +1.5%
2003 26.3% +49.2%
2004 25.0% -4.9%
2005 22.3% -11.0%
2006 21.1% -5.5%
2007 17.5% -16.9%
2008 23.0% +31.7%
2009 23.8% +3.5%
2010 14.3% -40.1%
2011 14.9% +4.2%
2012 15.4% +3.1%
2013 15.8% +3.1%
2014 17.0% +7.2%
2015 15.7% -7.2%
2016 14.7% -7.0%
2017 21.5% +47.0%
2018 21.1% -2.2%
2019 22.6% +7.1%
2020 23.0% +2.1%
2021 23.3% +1.0%
2022 20.5% -11.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 12.5% 12.5% 12.5% 1
2000s 21.6% 17.4% 26.3% 9
2010s 17.3% 14.3% 22.6% 10
2020s 22.3% 20.5% 23.3% 3

Countries ranked near Bulgaria

  1. 75 Uruguay 20.7% compare
  2. 76 Lao People's Democratic Republic 20.5% compare
  3. 77 Serbia 20.5% compare
  4. 79 Mexico 20.4% compare
  5. 80 Portugal 19.8% compare
  6. 81 Chile 19.5% compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More education data for Bulgaria

All data for Bulgaria →

Frequently asked questions

What is initial government funding per tertiary student as a percentage of in Bulgaria?
Initial government funding per tertiary student as a percentage of in Bulgaria was 20.5% in 2022, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest initial government funding per tertiary student as a percentage of recorded in Bulgaria?
The highest recorded value was 26.3% in 2003.
What is the lowest initial government funding per tertiary student as a percentage of recorded in Bulgaria?
The lowest recorded value was 12.5% in 1998.
How does Bulgaria rank for initial government funding per tertiary student as a percentage of?
Bulgaria ranks 78th out of 120 countries with data for 2022.
Is initial government funding per tertiary student as a percentage of rising or falling in Bulgaria?
Over the last ten years it is up 33.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Bulgaria data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Initial government funding per tertiary student as a percentage of GDP per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Initial government funding per tertiary student as a percentage of in Bulgaria. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/initial-government-funding-per-tertiary-student-as-a-percentage-of-gdp-per-capita-2/bulgaria/

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About this data

Indicator
Initial government funding per tertiary student as a percentage of GDP per capita
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
120 places, 1,713 data points, 1970–2024
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release