Literacy rate, adult total in Least developed countries

Least developed countries: Literacy rate, adult total was 68.3% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
68.3%
Change on year
up 0.5%
Rank
35th
of 39 groups
All-time high
68.3%
in 2024
All-time low
40.5%
in 1981
Years of data
44
1981–2024

Literacy rate, adult total in Least developed countries, 1981–2024

02040601981200220241981: 40.5 % of people ages 15 and above1982: 40.7 % of people ages 15 and above1983: 41 % of people ages 15 and above1984: 41.4 % of people ages 15 and above1985: 41.8 % of people ages 15 and above1986: 42.2 % of people ages 15 and above1987: 42.6 % of people ages 15 and above1988: 43.6 % of people ages 15 and above1989: 44.1 % of people ages 15 and above1990: 44.7 % of people ages 15 and above1991: 45.1 % of people ages 15 and above1992: 45.5 % of people ages 15 and above1993: 46 % of people ages 15 and above1994: 46.8 % of people ages 15 and above1995: 47.7 % of people ages 15 and above1996: 48.2 % of people ages 15 and above1997: 48.9 % of people ages 15 and above1998: 50.6 % of people ages 15 and above1999: 51.5 % of people ages 15 and above2000: 52.1 % of people ages 15 and above2001: 52.8 % of people ages 15 and above2002: 53.5 % of people ages 15 and above2003: 54.2 % of people ages 15 and above2004: 54.8 % of people ages 15 and above2005: 55.2 % of people ages 15 and above2006: 52.7 % of people ages 15 and above2007: 53.7 % of people ages 15 and above2008: 54 % of people ages 15 and above2009: 54.6 % of people ages 15 and above2010: 57.1 % of people ages 15 and above2011: 58.8 % of people ages 15 and above2012: 58.2 % of people ages 15 and above2013: 60.2 % of people ages 15 and above2014: 60.8 % of people ages 15 and above2015: 62.7 % of people ages 15 and above2016: 64.6 % of people ages 15 and above2017: 65.5 % of people ages 15 and above2018: 66 % of people ages 15 and above2019: 66.2 % of people ages 15 and above2020: 66.5 % of people ages 15 and above2021: 67 % of people ages 15 and above2022: 67.5 % of people ages 15 and above2023: 68 % of people ages 15 and above2024: 68.3 % of people ages 15 and above

Source: Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Measured in % of people ages 15 and above.

Analysis

In 2024, literacy rate, adult total in Least developed countries stood at 68.3%. That is the highest value across all 44 years on record.

The figure is up 0.5% on the previous year and up 12.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, literacy rate, adult total in Least developed countries peaked at 68.3% in 2024 and was at its lowest, 40.5%, in 1981.

That places Least developed countries 35th out of 39 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 44 years of available data.

Literacy rate, adult total in Least developed countries, year by year

Annual values for Literacy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above) in Least developed countries, 1981 to 2024.
Year % of people ages 15 and above Change
1981 40.5%
1982 40.7% +0.7%
1983 41.0% +0.8%
1984 41.4% +0.9%
1985 41.8% +1.0%
1986 42.2% +0.9%
1987 42.6% +1.1%
1988 43.6% +2.3%
1989 44.1% +1.2%
1990 44.7% +1.2%
1991 45.1% +0.9%
1992 45.5% +0.8%
1993 46.0% +1.1%
1994 46.8% +1.7%
1995 47.7% +2.0%
1996 48.2% +1.1%
1997 48.9% +1.4%
1998 50.6% +3.4%
1999 51.5% +1.7%
2000 52.1% +1.2%
2001 52.8% +1.4%
2002 53.5% +1.4%
2003 54.2% +1.2%
2004 54.8% +1.2%
2005 55.2% +0.7%
2006 52.7% -4.6%
2007 53.7% +1.8%
2008 54.0% +0.6%
2009 54.6% +1.2%
2010 57.1% +4.5%
2011 58.8% +3.0%
2012 58.2% -1.0%
2013 60.2% +3.5%
2014 60.8% +1.0%
2015 62.7% +3.2%
2016 64.6% +3.0%
2017 65.5% +1.4%
2018 66.0% +0.7%
2019 66.2% +0.4%
2020 66.5% +0.3%
2021 67.0% +0.9%
2022 67.5% +0.8%
2023 68.0% +0.6%
2024 68.3% +0.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 42.0% 40.5% 44.1% 9
1990s 47.5% 44.7% 51.5% 10
2000s 53.8% 52.1% 55.2% 10
2010s 62.0% 57.1% 66.2% 10
2020s 67.5% 66.5% 68.3% 5

Countries ranked near Least developed countries

  1. 32 Indonesia 96.0% compare
  2. 33 Malaysia 95.8% compare
  3. 34 Mexico 95.5% compare
  4. 35 Colombia 95.3% compare
  5. 36 Paraguay 94.9% compare
  6. 37 Brazil 94.7% compare
  7. 38 Jordan 94.4% compare

See the full ranking of 128 places →

More education data for Least developed countries

All data for Least developed countries →

Frequently asked questions

What is literacy rate, adult total in Least developed countries?
Literacy rate, adult total in Least developed countries was 68.3% in 2024, according to Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
What is the highest literacy rate, adult total recorded in Least developed countries?
The highest recorded value was 68.3% in 2024.
What is the lowest literacy rate, adult total recorded in Least developed countries?
The lowest recorded value was 40.5% in 1981.
How does Least developed countries rank for literacy rate, adult total?
Least developed countries ranks 35th out of 39 groups with data for 2024.
Is literacy rate, adult total rising or falling in Least developed countries?
Over the last ten years it is up 12.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Least developed countries data come from?
The figures come from Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), published as part of Literacy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Literacy rate, adult total in Least developed countries. Statizoid, drawing on Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/literacy-rate-adult-total-percent-of-people-ages-15-and-above/least-developed-countries-un-classification/

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About this data

Indicator
Literacy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above)
Unit
% of people ages 15 and above
Source
Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
128 places, 2,592 data points, 1973–2024
Last refreshed

Adult literacy rate is the percentage of people ages 15 and above who can both read and write with understanding a short simple statement about their everyday life.