Literacy rate, adult total in South Asia

South Asia: Literacy rate, adult total was 78.2% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
78.2%
Change on year
up 0.9%
Rank
25th
of 39 groups
All-time high
78.2%
in 2024
All-time low
37.4%
in 1975
Years of data
50
1975–2024

Literacy rate, adult total in South Asia, 1975–2024

020406080197519992024

Source: Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Measured in % of people ages 15 and above.

Analysis

The most recent figure for literacy rate, adult total in South Asia is 78.2%, measured in 2024. That is the highest value across all 50 years on record.

The figure is up 0.9% on the previous year and up 10.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, literacy rate, adult total in South Asia peaked at 78.2% in 2024 and was at its lowest, 37.4%, in 1975.

South Asia ranks 25th of 39 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 50 years of available data.

Literacy rate, adult total in South Asia, year by year

Annual values for Literacy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above) in South Asia, 1975 to 2024.
Year % of people ages 15 and above Change
1975 37.4%
1976 37.4% +0.0%
1977 38.1% +1.8%
1978 38.8% +1.8%
1979 39.5% +1.7%
1980 40.1% +1.6%
1981 40.7% +1.5%
1982 41.4% +1.6%
1983 42.1% +1.6%
1984 42.8% +1.6%
1985 43.4% +1.6%
1986 44.1% +1.5%
1987 44.8% +1.5%
1988 45.5% +1.6%
1989 46.3% +1.7%
1990 47.0% +1.7%
1991 47.8% +1.6%
1992 48.6% +1.6%
1993 49.4% +1.6%
1994 50.1% +1.6%
1995 51.0% +1.6%
1996 51.8% +1.6%
1997 52.6% +1.6%
1998 57.9% +10.1%
1999 58.7% +1.4%
2000 59.5% +1.3%
2001 60.3% +1.3%
2002 61.1% +1.4%
2003 61.9% +1.3%
2004 62.7% +1.3%
2005 62.4% -0.5%
2006 62.5% +0.1%
2007 63.4% +1.4%
2008 64.2% +1.3%
2009 65.0% +1.3%
2010 67.9% +4.5%
2011 68.7% +1.1%
2012 68.5% -0.2%
2013 69.8% +1.9%
2014 70.6% +1.0%
2015 72.0% +2.0%
2016 73.3% +1.9%
2017 74.0% +0.9%
2018 74.7% +1.0%
2019 74.5% -0.3%
2020 75.2% +1.0%
2021 76.1% +1.1%
2022 76.9% +1.1%
2023 77.6% +0.9%
2024 78.2% +0.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 38.3% 37.4% 39.5% 5
1980s 43.1% 40.1% 46.3% 10
1990s 51.5% 47.0% 58.7% 10
2000s 62.3% 59.5% 65.0% 10
2010s 71.4% 67.9% 74.7% 10
2020s 76.8% 75.2% 78.2% 5

Countries ranked near South Asia

  1. 22 Oman 97.3% compare
  2. 23 Turkey 97.3% compare
  3. 24 Venezuela 97.2% compare
  4. 25 China 96.7% compare
  5. 26 Bolivia 96.7% compare
  6. 27 Macao 96.5% compare
  7. 28 Kuwait 96.5% compare

See the full ranking of 128 places →

More education data for South Asia

All data for South Asia →

Frequently asked questions

What is literacy rate, adult total in South Asia?
Literacy rate, adult total in South Asia was 78.2% in 2024, according to Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
What is the highest literacy rate, adult total recorded in South Asia?
The highest recorded value was 78.2% in 2024.
What is the lowest literacy rate, adult total recorded in South Asia?
The lowest recorded value was 37.4% in 1975.
How does South Asia rank for literacy rate, adult total?
South Asia ranks 25th out of 39 groups with data for 2024.
Is literacy rate, adult total rising or falling in South Asia?
Over the last ten years it is up 10.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this South Asia data come from?
The figures come from Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), published as part of Literacy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Literacy rate, adult total in South Asia. Statizoid, drawing on Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/literacy-rate-adult-total-percent-of-people-ages-15-and-above/south-asia/

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About this data

Indicator
Literacy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above)
Unit
% of people ages 15 and above
Source
Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
128 places, 2,592 data points, 1973–2024
Last refreshed

Adult literacy rate is the percentage of people ages 15 and above who can both read and write with understanding a short simple statement about their everyday life.