Literacy rate, adult total in Upper middle income

Upper middle income: Literacy rate, adult total was 96.2% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
96.2%
Change on year
up 0.1%
Rank
10th
of 39 groups
All-time high
96.2%
in 2024
All-time low
66.5%
in 1974
Years of data
51
1974–2024

Literacy rate, adult total in Upper middle income, 1974–2024

020406080100197419992024

Source: Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Measured in % of people ages 15 and above.

Analysis

Upper middle income recorded 96.2% for literacy rate, adult total in 2024. That is the highest value across all 51 years on record.

The figure is up 0.1% on the previous year and up 1.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, literacy rate, adult total in Upper middle income peaked at 96.2% in 2024 and was at its lowest, 66.5%, in 1974.

Upper middle income ranks 10th of 39 groups on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 51 years of available data.

Literacy rate, adult total in Upper middle income, year by year

Annual values for Literacy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above) in Upper middle income, 1974 to 2024.
Year % of people ages 15 and above Change
1974 66.5%
1975 66.5% +0.1%
1976 66.8% +0.4%
1977 67.0% +0.4%
1978 68.0% +1.5%
1979 69.1% +1.6%
1980 70.1% +1.4%
1981 71.0% +1.4%
1982 72.0% +1.3%
1983 72.9% +1.3%
1984 73.9% +1.5%
1985 74.8% +1.2%
1986 75.7% +1.1%
1987 76.5% +1.1%
1988 79.8% +4.2%
1989 80.4% +0.8%
1990 81.1% +0.9%
1991 81.6% +0.7%
1992 82.2% +0.7%
1993 82.7% +0.7%
1994 83.3% +0.6%
1995 83.8% +0.7%
1996 84.3% +0.6%
1997 88.6% +5.1%
1998 89.0% +0.5%
1999 89.4% +0.4%
2000 89.8% +0.5%
2001 90.1% +0.4%
2002 90.5% +0.4%
2003 90.9% +0.5%
2004 91.3% +0.4%
2005 91.5% +0.3%
2006 91.8% +0.3%
2007 92.8% +1.1%
2008 93.3% +0.5%
2009 93.7% +0.4%
2010 93.8% +0.1%
2011 94.0% +0.2%
2012 94.3% +0.3%
2013 94.4% +0.1%
2014 94.8% +0.4%
2015 94.9% +0.1%
2016 95.1% +0.2%
2017 95.2% +0.0%
2018 95.3% +0.2%
2019 95.6% +0.3%
2020 95.7% +0.1%
2021 95.8% +0.0%
2022 95.9% +0.2%
2023 96.0% +0.1%
2024 96.2% +0.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 67.3% 66.5% 69.1% 6
1980s 74.7% 70.1% 80.4% 10
1990s 84.6% 81.1% 89.4% 10
2000s 91.6% 89.8% 93.7% 10
2010s 94.7% 93.8% 95.6% 10
2020s 95.9% 95.7% 96.2% 5

Countries ranked near Upper middle income

  1. 7 Tonga 99.5% compare
  2. 8 Serbia 99.3% compare
  3. 9 Uruguay 98.9% compare
  4. 10 United Arab Emirates 98.8% compare
  5. 11 Mongolia 98.6% compare
  6. 12 Montenegro 98.5% compare
  7. 13 Philippines 98.5% compare

See the full ranking of 128 places →

More education data for Upper middle income

All data for Upper middle income →

Frequently asked questions

What is literacy rate, adult total in Upper middle income?
Literacy rate, adult total in Upper middle income was 96.2% in 2024, according to Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
What is the highest literacy rate, adult total recorded in Upper middle income?
The highest recorded value was 96.2% in 2024.
What is the lowest literacy rate, adult total recorded in Upper middle income?
The lowest recorded value was 66.5% in 1974.
How does Upper middle income rank for literacy rate, adult total?
Upper middle income ranks 10th out of 39 groups with data for 2024.
Is literacy rate, adult total rising or falling in Upper middle income?
Over the last ten years it is up 1.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Upper middle income data come from?
The figures come from Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), published as part of Literacy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Literacy rate, adult total in Upper middle income. Statizoid, drawing on Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/literacy-rate-adult-total-percent-of-people-ages-15-and-above/upper-middle-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Literacy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above)
Unit
% of people ages 15 and above
Source
Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
128 places, 2,592 data points, 1973–2024
Last refreshed

Adult literacy rate is the percentage of people ages 15 and above who can both read and write with understanding a short simple statement about their everyday life.