Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, male in Afghanistan

Afghanistan: Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, male was 43.2% in 2021. ▲ Rising

Latest (2021)
43.2%
Change on year
up 3.1%
World rank
84th
of 88 countries
All-time high
46.4%
in 2015
All-time low
24.2%
in 1979
Years of data
5
1979–2021

Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, male in Afghanistan, 1979–2021

010203040501979200020211979: 24.2 %2011: 37.8 %2015: 46.4 %2020: 41.9 %2021: 43.2 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

Afghanistan recorded 43.2% for literacy rate, population 25-64 years, male in 2021.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 3.1% on the previous year and up 14.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, literacy rate, population 25-64 years, male in Afghanistan peaked at 46.4% in 2015 and was at its lowest, 24.2%, in 1979.

That places Afghanistan 84th out of 88 countries with data for 2021, putting it in the bottom quarter.

Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, male in Afghanistan, year by year

Annual values for Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, male (%) in Afghanistan, 1979 to 2021.
Year % Change
1979 24.2%
2011 37.8% +55.9%
2015 46.4% +22.8%
2020 41.9% -9.8%
2021 43.2% +3.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 24.2% 24.2% 24.2% 1
2010s 42.1% 37.8% 46.4% 2
2020s 42.5% 41.9% 43.2% 2

Countries ranked near Afghanistan

  1. 81 Benin 58.2% compare
  2. 82 Guinea 50.9% compare
  3. 83 Sierra Leone 48.0% compare
  4. 85 Mali 42.5% compare
  5. 86 Niger 42.2% compare
  6. 87 Chad 39.6% compare

See the full ranking of 291 places →

More education data for Afghanistan

All data for Afghanistan →

Frequently asked questions

What is literacy rate, population 25-64 years, male in Afghanistan?
Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, male in Afghanistan was 43.2% in 2021, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest literacy rate, population 25-64 years, male recorded in Afghanistan?
The highest recorded value was 46.4% in 2015.
What is the lowest literacy rate, population 25-64 years, male recorded in Afghanistan?
The lowest recorded value was 24.2% in 1979.
How does Afghanistan rank for literacy rate, population 25-64 years, male?
Afghanistan ranks 84th out of 88 countries with data for 2021.
Is literacy rate, population 25-64 years, male rising or falling in Afghanistan?
Over the last ten years it is up 14.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Afghanistan data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, male (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, male in Afghanistan. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/literacy-rate-population-25-64-years-male-percent-2/afghanistan/

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About this data

Indicator
Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, male (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
291 places, 9,602 data points, 1970–2024
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release