Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, male in India

India: Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, male was 84.6% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
84.6%
Change on year
down 3.6%
World rank
58th
of 88 countries
All-time high
87.7%
in 2023
All-time low
52.1%
in 1981
Years of data
14
1981–2024

Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, male in India, 1981–2024

0204060801981200220241981: 52.1 %1991: 58.2 %2001: 70.8 %2006: 72.7 %2010: 75.4 %2011: 76.5 %2012: 76.1 %2018: 79.7 %2019: 80.6 %2020: 81 %2021: 82.1 %2022: 81.5 %2023: 87.7 %2024: 84.6 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2024, literacy rate, population 25-64 years, male in India stood at 84.6%.

The figure is down 3.6% on the previous year and up 11.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, literacy rate, population 25-64 years, male in India peaked at 87.7% in 2023 and was at its lowest, 52.1%, in 1981.

That places India 58th out of 88 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 14 years of available data.

Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, male in India, year by year

Annual values for Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, male (%) in India, 1981 to 2024.
Year % Change
1981 52.1%
1991 58.2% +11.8%
2001 70.8% +21.6%
2006 72.7% +2.7%
2010 75.4% +3.6%
2011 76.5% +1.5%
2012 76.1% -0.4%
2018 79.7% +4.6%
2019 80.6% +1.2%
2020 81.0% +0.5%
2021 82.1% +1.4%
2022 81.5% -0.7%
2023 87.7% +7.6%
2024 84.6% -3.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 52.1% 52.1% 52.1% 1
1990s 58.2% 58.2% 58.2% 1
2000s 71.8% 70.8% 72.7% 2
2010s 77.6% 75.4% 80.6% 5
2020s 83.4% 81.0% 87.7% 5

Countries ranked near India

  1. 55 Guatemala 87.9% compare
  2. 56 Nicaragua 86.2% compare
  3. 57 Lao People's Democratic Republic 85.6% compare
  4. 59 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 84.3% compare
  5. 60 Tanzania, United Republic of 83.8% compare
  6. 61 Egypt 83.7% compare

See the full ranking of 291 places →

More education data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is literacy rate, population 25-64 years, male in India?
Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, male in India was 84.6% in 2024, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest literacy rate, population 25-64 years, male recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 87.7% in 2023.
What is the lowest literacy rate, population 25-64 years, male recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 52.1% in 1981.
How does India rank for literacy rate, population 25-64 years, male?
India ranks 58th out of 88 countries with data for 2024.
Is literacy rate, population 25-64 years, male rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is up 11.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, male (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, male in India. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 30 August 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/literacy-rate-population-25-64-years-male-percent-2/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, male (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
291 places, 9,602 data points, 1970–2024
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release