Net enrolment rate, early childhood educational development programmes, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) by country

February 2026 Data Release

Countries reporting
65
Highest
1.36 GPIA
Niue
Lowest
0.7516 GPIA
Marshall Islands, Republic of the
Median
0.9923 GPIA
Years covered
29
1997–2025
Data points
1,821

What the numbers show

Net enrolment rate, early childhood educational development programmes, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) is currently reported for 65 countries. The highest value is 1.36 GPIA in Niue; the lowest is 0.7516 GPIA in Marshall Islands, Republic of the.

The median across all reporting countries is 0.9923 GPIA, and the mean is 0.9868 GPIA.

The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 2.

Over the past decade 28 countries rose and 35 fell. The largest increase was in Dominica (up 151.4%), and the largest decrease in St. Lucia (down 17.7%).

Net enrolment rate, early childhood educational development: full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 Niue 1.36 GPIA 2024 up 129.1% rising
1 Namibia 1.07 GPIA 2024 up 8.6% rising
2 Puerto Rico 1.07 GPIA 2024 up 1.6% flat
3 British Virgin Islands 1.06 GPIA 2024 up 6.5% flat
4 Cuba 1.05 GPIA 2024 up 0.0% falling
5 Uruguay 1.05 GPIA 2023 up 4.9% flat
6 El Salvador 1.05 GPIA 2024 up 3.2% rising
7 San Marino, Republic of 1.05 GPIA 2024 up 7.9% rising
8 Morocco 1.04 GPIA 2024 up 9.6% rising
9 Panama 1.02 GPIA 2024 down 1.2% flat
10 Ukraine 1.02 GPIA 2024 up 4.4% flat
11 Moldova, Republic of 1.01 GPIA 2024 up 3.9% flat
12 New Zealand 1.01 GPIA 2024 down 3.6% flat
13 Kazakhstan, Republic of 1.01 GPIA 2025 down 2.1% flat
14 Slovenia, Republic of 1.01 GPIA 2023 up 0.7% flat
15 Romania 1 GPIA 2023 up 8.5% rising
16 Latvia, Republic of 1 GPIA 2024 down 1.7% flat
17 Hungary 1 GPIA 2024 down 2.8% flat
18 Iceland 1 GPIA 2023 down 0.2% flat
19 Sweden 0.9995 GPIA 2024 up 0.2% flat
20 Mauritius 0.9982 GPIA 2024 down 5.4% flat
21 Germany 0.998 GPIA 2024 down 0.2% flat
22 Gambia, The 0.998 GPIA 2025 down 12.1% falling
23 North Macedonia, Republic of 0.9967 GPIA 2023 up 1.6% flat
24 Finland 0.9962 GPIA 2024 down 0.4% flat
25 Austria 0.996 GPIA 2024 down 1.0% flat
26 Russian Federation 0.9959 GPIA 2019 up 5.2% rising
27 Denmark 0.9953 GPIA 2024 down 0.6% flat
28 Montenegro 0.9942 GPIA 2023 up 3.7% flat
29 Dominica 0.9939 GPIA 2023 up 151.4% rising
30 St. Lucia 0.9937 GPIA 2023 down 17.7% falling
31 Thailand 0.9933 GPIA 2025 up 4.5% flat
32 Norway 0.9923 GPIA 2024 down 0.9% flat
33 Lithuania, Republic of 0.9922 GPIA 2024 up 1.3% flat
34 Lao People's Democratic Republic 0.991 GPIA 2025 down 1.1% flat
35 Vietnam 0.991 GPIA 2024 flat
36 Serbia, Republic of 0.9893 GPIA 2024 up 1.0% flat
37 Korea, Republic of 0.9875 GPIA 2024 down 0.1% flat
38 Australia 0.9851 GPIA 2024 up 1.2% flat
39 Spain 0.9839 GPIA 2024 up 0.1% flat
40 Ghana 0.983 GPIA 2024 down 3.2% flat
41 Belarus, Republic of 0.9819 GPIA 2024 down 0.5% flat
42 Brazil 0.9793 GPIA 2024 down 0.3% flat
43 Azerbaijan, Republic of 0.9779 GPIA 2024 up 4.3% rising
44 Cayman Islands 0.9778 GPIA 2024 up 10.2% rising
45 Peru 0.9748 GPIA 2024 down 0.5% flat
46 Argentina 0.9747 GPIA 2023 down 1.6% flat
47 Chile 0.9731 GPIA 2024 up 0.4% flat
48 Guatemala 0.9713 GPIA 2024 down 2.1% falling
49 Ireland 0.9682 GPIA 2022 down 5.9% falling
50 Mexico 0.9676 GPIA 2024 down 0.1% flat
51 Israel 0.9639 GPIA 2024 up 0.2% flat
52 Cyprus 0.9553 GPIA 2024 down 2.1% flat
53 Croatia, Republic of 0.9525 GPIA 2023 up 0.6% flat
54 St. Kitts and Nevis 0.9499 GPIA 2023 down 15.8% falling
55 Venezuela, República Bolivariana de 0.9463 GPIA 2024 down 3.9% falling
56 Qatar 0.943 GPIA 2024 down 0.7% flat
57 Indonesia 0.9397 GPIA 2025 down 7.6% falling
58 Türkiye, Republic of 0.9159 GPIA 2023 down 0.9% falling
59 Paraguay 0.8829 GPIA 2024 down 3.0% flat
60 Bahrain, Kingdom of 0.8721 GPIA 2024 down 8.9% flat
61 Grenada 0.8703 GPIA 2024 down 9.7% falling
62 Gibraltar 0.8656 GPIA 2024 down 9.9% falling
63 Costa Rica 0.8631 GPIA 2024 down 10.5% falling
64 Marshall Islands, Republic of the 0.7516 GPIA 2024 falling

Regions and income groups

Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.

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Net enrolment rate, early childhood educational development by country. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 18 August 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/net-enrolment-rate-early-childhood-educational-development-programmes-adjusted-gender/

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About this data

Indicator
Net enrolment rate, early childhood educational development programmes, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)
Unit
GPIA
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
170 places, 1,821 data points, 1997–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release