Net flow of internationally mobile students (inbound - outbound) in Hong Kong, China

Hong Kong, China: Net flow of internationally mobile students (inbound - outbound) was 1.56 GPIA in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
1.56 GPIA
Change on year
down 5.9%
World rank
18th
of 93 countries
All-time high
13.49 GPIA
in 2013
All-time low
1.56 GPIA
in 2023
Years of data
11
2013–2023

Net flow of internationally mobile students (inbound - outbound) in Hong Kong, China, 2013–2023

2.557.51012.52013201820232013: 13.5 GPIA2014: 5.1 GPIA2015: 4.6 GPIA2016: 7.4 GPIA2017: 4.1 GPIA2018: 2.8 GPIA2019: 2.2 GPIA2020: 1.9 GPIA2021: 1.8 GPIA2022: 1.7 GPIA2023: 1.6 GPIA

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.

Analysis

Hong Kong, China recorded 1.56 GPIA for net flow of internationally mobile students (inbound - outbound) in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 11 years on record.

The figure is down 5.9% on the previous year and down 88.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, net flow of internationally mobile students (inbound - outbound) in Hong Kong, China peaked at 13.49 GPIA in 2013 and was at its lowest, 1.56 GPIA, in 2023.

That places Hong Kong, China 18th out of 93 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Net flow of internationally mobile students (inbound - outbound) in Hong Kong, China, year by year

Annual values for Net flow of internationally mobile students (inbound - outbound), adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) in Hong Kong, China, 2013 to 2023.
Year GPIA Change
2013 13.49 GPIA
2014 5.07 GPIA -62.4%
2015 4.6 GPIA -9.2%
2016 7.36 GPIA +59.8%
2017 4.05 GPIA -44.9%
2018 2.81 GPIA -30.6%
2019 2.16 GPIA -23.1%
2020 1.91 GPIA -11.6%
2021 1.76 GPIA -8.0%
2022 1.66 GPIA -5.8%
2023 1.56 GPIA -5.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 5.65 GPIA 2.16 GPIA 13.49 GPIA 7
2020s 1.72 GPIA 1.56 GPIA 1.91 GPIA 4

Countries ranked near Hong Kong, China

  1. 15 Brazil 1.62 GPIA compare
  2. 16 Monaco 1.59 GPIA compare
  3. 17 Qatar 1.58 GPIA compare
  4. 19 Italy 1.44 GPIA compare
  5. 20 Brunei Darussalam 1.4 GPIA compare
  6. 21 Argentina 1.37 GPIA compare

See the full ranking of 93 places →

More education data for Hong Kong, China

All data for Hong Kong, China →

Frequently asked questions

What is net flow of internationally mobile students (inbound - outbound) in Hong Kong, China?
Net flow of internationally mobile students (inbound - outbound) in Hong Kong, China was 1.56 GPIA in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest net flow of internationally mobile students (inbound - outbound) recorded in Hong Kong, China?
The highest recorded value was 13.49 GPIA in 2013.
What is the lowest net flow of internationally mobile students (inbound - outbound) recorded in Hong Kong, China?
The lowest recorded value was 1.56 GPIA in 2023.
How does Hong Kong, China rank for net flow of internationally mobile students (inbound - outbound)?
Hong Kong, China ranks 18th out of 93 countries with data for 2023.
Is net flow of internationally mobile students (inbound - outbound) rising or falling in Hong Kong, China?
Over the last ten years it is down 88.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Hong Kong, China data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Net flow of internationally mobile students (inbound - outbound), adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Net flow of internationally mobile students (inbound - outbound) in Hong Kong, China. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/net-flow-of-internationally-mobile-students-inbound-outbound-adjusted-gender-parity-index/hong-kong-sar-china/

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About this data

Indicator
Net flow of internationally mobile students (inbound - outbound), adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)
Unit
GPIA
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
93 places, 902 data points, 2012–2023
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release