Net flow of internationally mobile students (inbound - outbound) in Italy

Italy: Net flow of internationally mobile students (inbound - outbound) was 1.44 GPIA in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
1.44 GPIA
Change on year
down 29.4%
World rank
19th
of 93 countries
All-time high
2.03 GPIA
in 2022
All-time low
0.6628 GPIA
in 2021
Years of data
12
2012–2023

Net flow of internationally mobile students (inbound - outbound) in Italy, 2012–2023

0.511.522012201720232012: 1.6 GPIA2013: 1.6 GPIA2014: 1.6 GPIA2015: 1.7 GPIA2016: 1.7 GPIA2017: 1.7 GPIA2018: 1.6 GPIA2019: 0.948 GPIA2020: 1 GPIA2021: 0.663 GPIA2022: 2 GPIA2023: 1.4 GPIA

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.

Analysis

The most recent figure for net flow of internationally mobile students (inbound - outbound) in Italy is 1.44 GPIA, measured in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 29.4% on the previous year and down 12.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, net flow of internationally mobile students (inbound - outbound) in Italy peaked at 2.03 GPIA in 2022 and was at its lowest, 0.6628 GPIA, in 2021.

Italy ranks 19th of 93 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 12 years of available data.

Net flow of internationally mobile students (inbound - outbound) in Italy, year by year

Annual values for Net flow of internationally mobile students (inbound - outbound), adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) in Italy, 2012 to 2023.
Year GPIA Change
2012 1.63 GPIA
2013 1.64 GPIA +0.4%
2014 1.65 GPIA +0.6%
2015 1.69 GPIA +2.6%
2016 1.7 GPIA +0.6%
2017 1.74 GPIA +2.5%
2018 1.59 GPIA -8.8%
2019 0.948 GPIA -40.3%
2020 1 GPIA +5.5%
2021 0.6628 GPIA -33.7%
2022 2.03 GPIA +206.8%
2023 1.44 GPIA -29.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 1.57 GPIA 0.948 GPIA 1.74 GPIA 8
2020s 1.28 GPIA 0.6628 GPIA 2.03 GPIA 4

Countries ranked near Italy

  1. 16 Monaco 1.59 GPIA compare
  2. 17 Qatar 1.58 GPIA compare
  3. 18 Hong Kong 1.56 GPIA compare
  4. 20 Brunei Darussalam 1.4 GPIA compare
  5. 21 Argentina 1.37 GPIA compare
  6. 22 Republic of Korea 1.37 GPIA compare

See the full ranking of 93 places →

More education data for Italy

All data for Italy →

Frequently asked questions

What is net flow of internationally mobile students (inbound - outbound) in Italy?
Net flow of internationally mobile students (inbound - outbound) in Italy was 1.44 GPIA in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest net flow of internationally mobile students (inbound - outbound) recorded in Italy?
The highest recorded value was 2.03 GPIA in 2022.
What is the lowest net flow of internationally mobile students (inbound - outbound) recorded in Italy?
The lowest recorded value was 0.6628 GPIA in 2021.
How does Italy rank for net flow of internationally mobile students (inbound - outbound)?
Italy ranks 19th out of 93 countries with data for 2023.
Is net flow of internationally mobile students (inbound - outbound) rising or falling in Italy?
Over the last ten years it is down 12.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Italy data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Net flow of internationally mobile students (inbound - outbound), adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Net flow of internationally mobile students (inbound - outbound) in Italy. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 30 August 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/net-flow-of-internationally-mobile-students-inbound-outbound-adjusted-gender-parity-index/italy/

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About this data

Indicator
Net flow of internationally mobile students (inbound - outbound), adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)
Unit
GPIA
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
93 places, 902 data points, 2012–2023
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release