Out-of-school children of primary school age, female in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: Out-of-school children of primary school age, female was 2.33 million in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
2.33 million
Change on year
down 3.5%
World rank
4th
of 180 countries
All-time high
3.73 million
in 1999
All-time low
1.20 million
in 2017
Years of data
28
1987–2024

Out-of-school children of primary school age, female in Ethiopia, 1987–2024

1.0M2.0M3.0M4.0M1987200520241987: 2.6M1988: 2.6M1989: 2.7M1994: 3.5M1995: 3.6M1996: 3.6M1998: 3.7M1999: 3.7M2000: 3.7M2001: 3.6M2002: 3.6M2003: 3.7M2004: 3.6M2005: 3.0M2006: 2.7M2007: 2.4M2008: 2.0M2009: 2.0M2010: 2.3M2011: 2.4M2012: 2.0M2014: 1.8M2015: 1.9M2017: 1.2M2021: 2.6M2022: 2.5M2023: 2.4M2024: 2.3M

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics.

Analysis

Ethiopia recorded 2.33 million for out-of-school children of primary school age, female in 2024.

The figure is down 3.5% on the previous year and up 30.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, out-of-school children of primary school age, female in Ethiopia peaked at 3.73 million in 1999 and was at its lowest, 1.20 million, in 2017.

Ethiopia ranks 4th of 180 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 28 years of available data.

Out-of-school children of primary school age, female in Ethiopia, year by year

Annual values for Out-of-school children of primary school age, female (number) in Ethiopia, 1987 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1987 2.55 million
1988 2.63 million +3.1%
1989 2.73 million +3.7%
1994 3.48 million +27.6%
1995 3.56 million +2.3%
1996 3.60 million +1.1%
1998 3.69 million +2.5%
1999 3.73 million +1.2%
2000 3.69 million -1.3%
2001 3.60 million -2.3%
2002 3.62 million +0.6%
2003 3.70 million +2.1%
2004 3.59 million -2.8%
2005 2.98 million -17.1%
2006 2.69 million -9.8%
2007 2.37 million -11.8%
2008 2.01 million -15.0%
2009 2.04 million +1.6%
2010 2.26 million +10.5%
2011 2.36 million +4.7%
2012 2.02 million -14.5%
2014 1.78 million -11.7%
2015 1.93 million +8.0%
2017 1.20 million -37.8%
2021 2.58 million +114.7%
2022 2.47 million -3.9%
2023 2.41 million -2.6%
2024 2.33 million -3.5%

Ethiopia compared with similar countries

  • Ethiopia's 2.33 million is above the median for low income countries, which is 294,476, 7.9× the median. (20 countries reporting)
  • Ethiopia's 2.33 million is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 136,564, 17.0× the median. (44 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Out-of-school children of primary school age, female in Ethiopia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2021 +114.7% 1.20 million 2.58 million
2017 -37.8% 1.93 million 1.20 million

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 2.64 million 2.55 million 2.73 million 3
1990s 3.61 million 3.48 million 3.73 million 5
2000s 3.03 million 2.01 million 3.70 million 10
2010s 1.93 million 1.20 million 2.36 million 6
2020s 2.45 million 2.33 million 2.58 million 4

Countries ranked near Ethiopia

  1. 1 Nigeria 4.68 million compare
  2. 2 China 3.91 million compare
  3. 3 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 2.65 million compare
  4. 5 Sudan 1.50 million compare
  5. 6 Indonesia 1.33 million compare
  6. 7 Angola 1.14 million compare

See the full ranking of 219 places →

More education data for Ethiopia

All data for Ethiopia →

Frequently asked questions

What is out-of-school children of primary school age, female in Ethiopia?
Out-of-school children of primary school age, female in Ethiopia was 2.33 million in 2024, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest out-of-school children of primary school age, female recorded in Ethiopia?
The highest recorded value was 3.73 million in 1999.
What is the lowest out-of-school children of primary school age, female recorded in Ethiopia?
The lowest recorded value was 1.20 million in 2017.
How does Ethiopia rank for out-of-school children of primary school age, female?
Ethiopia ranks 4th out of 180 countries with data for 2024.
Is out-of-school children of primary school age, female rising or falling in Ethiopia?
Over the last ten years it is up 30.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Ethiopia data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Out-of-school children of primary school age, female (number). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Out-of-school children of primary school age, female in Ethiopia. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/out-of-school-children-of-primary-school-age-female-number/ethiopia/

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About this data

Indicator
Out-of-school children of primary school age, female (number)
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
219 places, 4,597 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release